Cumulative vector intensity and seed potato virus infection in Hungary

Aphids were collected by Moericke yellow pan traps placed in the potato fields. The cumulative vector intensity is an index that describes the vector abundance and their propensity to transmit PVY (3). The vector intensity was obtained as the number of known PVY vector species caught and multiplied...

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Main Author: Z. Basky
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Debrecen 2006-09-01
Series:International Journal of Horticultural Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.lib.unideb.hu/IJHS/article/view/680
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author Z. Basky
author_facet Z. Basky
author_sort Z. Basky
collection DOAJ
description Aphids were collected by Moericke yellow pan traps placed in the potato fields. The cumulative vector intensity is an index that describes the vector abundance and their propensity to transmit PVY (3). The vector intensity was obtained as the number of known PVY vector species caught and multiplied by their relative vector efficiency value. Cumulative vector intensity for the season was calculated by accumulating species-specific vector intensity values at each trapping date. In those places where the number of PVY vectors caught by yellow pan traps were the highest (1194, 1495 and 663, 570, respectively), the cumulative vector intensity was also the highest (322 and 570, respectively). This high vector intensity resulted in high progeny tuber infection 21 and 31 %, respectively. In those years when the cumulative vector intensity did not reach the value of 10 until the end of June and the beginning of July the proportion of PVY infected progeny tubers met the requirements of the standard, it was less than 5 %. The cumulative vector intensity seems to be a reliable way to forecast virus threat to seed potato. Both seasonal variation and vector abundance is reflected in cumulative vector intensity, above all propensity of different vector species is included in the calculation. As the virus translocation from leaves to tubers takes 12-14 days. Therefore it is imperative that immediately after weekly trap catches cumulative vector intensity values are calculated, as when values reach around ten growers in seed potato growing region will have 12 days to execute killing leaves and stems of seed potatoes.
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spelling doaj.art-501ccf7886ee4532b1b170f1168c6cec2022-12-22T03:20:57ZengUniversity of DebrecenInternational Journal of Horticultural Science1585-04042676-931X2006-09-0112410.31421/IJHS/12/4/680Cumulative vector intensity and seed potato virus infection in HungaryZ. Basky0Plant Protection Institute Hungarian Academy of Sciences Department of Entomology H-1022 Budapest Herman O. u. 15. HungaryAphids were collected by Moericke yellow pan traps placed in the potato fields. The cumulative vector intensity is an index that describes the vector abundance and their propensity to transmit PVY (3). The vector intensity was obtained as the number of known PVY vector species caught and multiplied by their relative vector efficiency value. Cumulative vector intensity for the season was calculated by accumulating species-specific vector intensity values at each trapping date. In those places where the number of PVY vectors caught by yellow pan traps were the highest (1194, 1495 and 663, 570, respectively), the cumulative vector intensity was also the highest (322 and 570, respectively). This high vector intensity resulted in high progeny tuber infection 21 and 31 %, respectively. In those years when the cumulative vector intensity did not reach the value of 10 until the end of June and the beginning of July the proportion of PVY infected progeny tubers met the requirements of the standard, it was less than 5 %. The cumulative vector intensity seems to be a reliable way to forecast virus threat to seed potato. Both seasonal variation and vector abundance is reflected in cumulative vector intensity, above all propensity of different vector species is included in the calculation. As the virus translocation from leaves to tubers takes 12-14 days. Therefore it is imperative that immediately after weekly trap catches cumulative vector intensity values are calculated, as when values reach around ten growers in seed potato growing region will have 12 days to execute killing leaves and stems of seed potatoes.https://ojs.lib.unideb.hu/IJHS/article/view/680Potato virus Yseed potatoPVY vector aphid speciescumulative vector intensity
spellingShingle Z. Basky
Cumulative vector intensity and seed potato virus infection in Hungary
International Journal of Horticultural Science
Potato virus Y
seed potato
PVY vector aphid species
cumulative vector intensity
title Cumulative vector intensity and seed potato virus infection in Hungary
title_full Cumulative vector intensity and seed potato virus infection in Hungary
title_fullStr Cumulative vector intensity and seed potato virus infection in Hungary
title_full_unstemmed Cumulative vector intensity and seed potato virus infection in Hungary
title_short Cumulative vector intensity and seed potato virus infection in Hungary
title_sort cumulative vector intensity and seed potato virus infection in hungary
topic Potato virus Y
seed potato
PVY vector aphid species
cumulative vector intensity
url https://ojs.lib.unideb.hu/IJHS/article/view/680
work_keys_str_mv AT zbasky cumulativevectorintensityandseedpotatovirusinfectioninhungary