Characteristic of Tuber spp. localities in natural stands with emphasis on plant species composition

Fungi belonging to the genus Tuber establish ectomycorrhizal symbioses with shrubs, trees and some herbaceous plants. Some Tuber species, for example, T. melanosporum, T. magnatum, T. aestivum are economically important because they produce edible fruiting bodies with a distinctive taste and flavor....

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Main Authors: Dorota Hilszczanska, Aleksandra Rosa-Gruszecka, Hanna Szmidla
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Botanical Society 2014-12-01
Series:Acta Mycologica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pbsociety.org.pl/journals/index.php/am/article/view/4246
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author Dorota Hilszczanska
Aleksandra Rosa-Gruszecka
Hanna Szmidla
author_facet Dorota Hilszczanska
Aleksandra Rosa-Gruszecka
Hanna Szmidla
author_sort Dorota Hilszczanska
collection DOAJ
description Fungi belonging to the genus Tuber establish ectomycorrhizal symbioses with shrubs, trees and some herbaceous plants. Some Tuber species, for example, T. melanosporum, T. magnatum, T. aestivum are economically important because they produce edible fruiting bodies with a distinctive taste and flavor. Our concept of truffle ecophysiology is dominated by the symbiosis with deciduous hosts, such as: Quercus spp., Fagus sylvatica, Castanea sativa, Corylus spp., Carpinus betulus, Ostrya carpinifolia, Betula verrucosa, and Tilia spp., whereas the real range of hosts in nature seems to be much wider. Moreover, interactions between Tuber mycelium and plant community could be more complex than just forming the ectomycorrhizal symbiosis. Here we show our inventory of plants and soils at six truffle’ sites in the southern part of Poland (Nida Basin and Przedbórz Upland). The aim of this study was to widen our understanding of ecological factors affecting Tuber spp., in the context of pioneering stage of research on truffles in Poland. We hope our findings will have a practical application and will help to choose suitable soils for truffle orchards.
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spelling doaj.art-50215494338c42699bcf8ee2e2f3db3d2022-12-21T19:22:11ZengPolish Botanical SocietyActa Mycologica2353-074X2014-12-0149226727710.5586/am.2014.0243963Characteristic of Tuber spp. localities in natural stands with emphasis on plant species compositionDorota Hilszczanska0Aleksandra Rosa-Gruszecka1Hanna Szmidla2Department of Forest Ecology, Forest Research Institute, Braci Leśnej 3, Sękocin Stary, 05-090 RaszynDepartment of Forest Protection, Forest Research Institute, Braci Leśnej 3, Sękocin Stary, 05-090 RaszynDepartment of Forest Protection, Forest Research Institute, Braci Leśnej 3, Sękocin Stary, 05-090 RaszynFungi belonging to the genus Tuber establish ectomycorrhizal symbioses with shrubs, trees and some herbaceous plants. Some Tuber species, for example, T. melanosporum, T. magnatum, T. aestivum are economically important because they produce edible fruiting bodies with a distinctive taste and flavor. Our concept of truffle ecophysiology is dominated by the symbiosis with deciduous hosts, such as: Quercus spp., Fagus sylvatica, Castanea sativa, Corylus spp., Carpinus betulus, Ostrya carpinifolia, Betula verrucosa, and Tilia spp., whereas the real range of hosts in nature seems to be much wider. Moreover, interactions between Tuber mycelium and plant community could be more complex than just forming the ectomycorrhizal symbiosis. Here we show our inventory of plants and soils at six truffle’ sites in the southern part of Poland (Nida Basin and Przedbórz Upland). The aim of this study was to widen our understanding of ecological factors affecting Tuber spp., in the context of pioneering stage of research on truffles in Poland. We hope our findings will have a practical application and will help to choose suitable soils for truffle orchards.https://pbsociety.org.pl/journals/index.php/am/article/view/4246hypogeous fungitrufflesforest stands, plant communitysoil parameters
spellingShingle Dorota Hilszczanska
Aleksandra Rosa-Gruszecka
Hanna Szmidla
Characteristic of Tuber spp. localities in natural stands with emphasis on plant species composition
Acta Mycologica
hypogeous fungi
truffles
forest stands, plant community
soil parameters
title Characteristic of Tuber spp. localities in natural stands with emphasis on plant species composition
title_full Characteristic of Tuber spp. localities in natural stands with emphasis on plant species composition
title_fullStr Characteristic of Tuber spp. localities in natural stands with emphasis on plant species composition
title_full_unstemmed Characteristic of Tuber spp. localities in natural stands with emphasis on plant species composition
title_short Characteristic of Tuber spp. localities in natural stands with emphasis on plant species composition
title_sort characteristic of tuber spp localities in natural stands with emphasis on plant species composition
topic hypogeous fungi
truffles
forest stands, plant community
soil parameters
url https://pbsociety.org.pl/journals/index.php/am/article/view/4246
work_keys_str_mv AT dorotahilszczanska characteristicoftuberspplocalitiesinnaturalstandswithemphasisonplantspeciescomposition
AT aleksandrarosagruszecka characteristicoftuberspplocalitiesinnaturalstandswithemphasisonplantspeciescomposition
AT hannaszmidla characteristicoftuberspplocalitiesinnaturalstandswithemphasisonplantspeciescomposition