Internet access for disabled people: Understanding socio-relational factors in Europe

Access to the Internet has become a sine qua non-of everyday life. It also offers new routes to economic and social inclusion for disabled people. Research on the digital divide shows that social factors affect Internet access but disability status is often overlooked. This paper assesses the exten...

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Main Authors: Frederike Scholz, Betul Yalcin, Mark Priestley
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Masaryk University 2017-05-01
Series:Cyberpsychology: Journal of Psychosocial Research on Cyberpspace
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cyberpsychology.eu/article/view/6767
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author Frederike Scholz
Betul Yalcin
Mark Priestley
author_facet Frederike Scholz
Betul Yalcin
Mark Priestley
author_sort Frederike Scholz
collection DOAJ
description Access to the Internet has become a sine qua non-of everyday life. It also offers new routes to economic and social inclusion for disabled people. Research on the digital divide shows that social factors affect Internet access but disability status is often overlooked. This paper assesses the extent to which disability makes a difference and how it interacts with other social effects to produce distinctive forms of digital exclusion. The analysis uses survey data from 27 European countries to explore and model, statistically, the interactions between Internet access, disability status, age, gender, education, household financial situation and household composition. Multilevel analysis confirms that socio-demographic factors can explain much variance in outcomes but there is a distinctive disability effect. In particular, the adverse effects of financial constraint, aging and living alone are exacerbated among disabled people. New policies to strengthen e-accessibility, arising from the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities and from the European Union, are important but cannot ignore those who are still excluded from the online revolution. Disabled people are over-represented in this group. The evidence suggests that both accessible technologies and appropriate supportive relationships are needed to address this.
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spelling doaj.art-502273dc6cab40eea9921073ad8e17702024-03-23T13:14:53ZengMasaryk UniversityCyberpsychology: Journal of Psychosocial Research on Cyberpspace1802-79622017-05-0111110.5817/CP2017-1-4Internet access for disabled people: Understanding socio-relational factors in EuropeFrederike ScholzBetul YalcinMark Priestley Access to the Internet has become a sine qua non-of everyday life. It also offers new routes to economic and social inclusion for disabled people. Research on the digital divide shows that social factors affect Internet access but disability status is often overlooked. This paper assesses the extent to which disability makes a difference and how it interacts with other social effects to produce distinctive forms of digital exclusion. The analysis uses survey data from 27 European countries to explore and model, statistically, the interactions between Internet access, disability status, age, gender, education, household financial situation and household composition. Multilevel analysis confirms that socio-demographic factors can explain much variance in outcomes but there is a distinctive disability effect. In particular, the adverse effects of financial constraint, aging and living alone are exacerbated among disabled people. New policies to strengthen e-accessibility, arising from the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities and from the European Union, are important but cannot ignore those who are still excluded from the online revolution. Disabled people are over-represented in this group. The evidence suggests that both accessible technologies and appropriate supportive relationships are needed to address this. https://cyberpsychology.eu/article/view/6767ICTInternet accessdisabled peopledigital dividecitizenship rightsEurope
spellingShingle Frederike Scholz
Betul Yalcin
Mark Priestley
Internet access for disabled people: Understanding socio-relational factors in Europe
Cyberpsychology: Journal of Psychosocial Research on Cyberpspace
ICT
Internet access
disabled people
digital divide
citizenship rights
Europe
title Internet access for disabled people: Understanding socio-relational factors in Europe
title_full Internet access for disabled people: Understanding socio-relational factors in Europe
title_fullStr Internet access for disabled people: Understanding socio-relational factors in Europe
title_full_unstemmed Internet access for disabled people: Understanding socio-relational factors in Europe
title_short Internet access for disabled people: Understanding socio-relational factors in Europe
title_sort internet access for disabled people understanding socio relational factors in europe
topic ICT
Internet access
disabled people
digital divide
citizenship rights
Europe
url https://cyberpsychology.eu/article/view/6767
work_keys_str_mv AT frederikescholz internetaccessfordisabledpeopleunderstandingsociorelationalfactorsineurope
AT betulyalcin internetaccessfordisabledpeopleunderstandingsociorelationalfactorsineurope
AT markpriestley internetaccessfordisabledpeopleunderstandingsociorelationalfactorsineurope