Assessment of Compliance with Bundle Programs for the Prevention of Bloodstream Infections

Introduction: Bloodstream infections are a significant public health problem in hospitals, leading to increased hospital stays, costs, mortality, and morbidity. This study aims to evaluate compliance with the National Healthcare-Associated Infections Prevention Bundle Guidelines, published in March...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hasip KAHRAMAN, Hüseyin Aytaç ERDEM, Sinan MERMER, Esra ERDEM KIVRAK, Derya ÇAĞLAYAN, Ebru KARAKOÇ, Nurettin ERBEN
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bilimsel Tip Yayinevi 2024-03-01
Series:Flora Infeksiyon Hastalıkları ve Klinik Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://floradergisi.org/managete/fu_folder/2024-01/2024-29-01-77-84.pdf
_version_ 1797244412763308032
author Hasip KAHRAMAN
Hüseyin Aytaç ERDEM
Sinan MERMER
Esra ERDEM KIVRAK
Derya ÇAĞLAYAN
Ebru KARAKOÇ
Nurettin ERBEN
author_facet Hasip KAHRAMAN
Hüseyin Aytaç ERDEM
Sinan MERMER
Esra ERDEM KIVRAK
Derya ÇAĞLAYAN
Ebru KARAKOÇ
Nurettin ERBEN
author_sort Hasip KAHRAMAN
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Bloodstream infections are a significant public health problem in hospitals, leading to increased hospital stays, costs, mortality, and morbidity. This study aims to evaluate compliance with the National Healthcare-Associated Infections Prevention Bundle Guidelines, published in March 2021. Materials and Methods: This study was conducted as a multicenter research between August and September 2022, involving physicians and nurses providing services in adult, pediatric, and neonatal intensive care units. Surveys were administered to collect data on participants’ demographic information, professional experiences, and practices related to catheter insertion and care. Results: The study included 156 nurses and 81 physicians from 24 different centers. Among the participating physicians, 41 were female, with an average age of 36.4 ± 9.1 years. It was observed that physicians had a compliance rate of 95% for hand hygiene before catheter insertion and 100% for using sterile gloves. The utilization rates for masks, sterile gowns, and caps were found to be 95%, 72.8%, and 56%, respectively. It was noted that a sterile full-body drape was used in 81% of cases. For skin antisepsis, 75.3% of physicians used povidone-iodine, 13.6% used chlorhexidine, 9.9% used povidone-iodine/alcohol, and 1.2% used chlorhexidine/ alcohol. Additionally, 76.5% of physicians reported waiting for the antiseptic to dry, while 19.9% stated that they would continue with the procedure despite being warned about the inadequate maintenance of sterility during the process. In the study, 136 (87.2%) of the participating nurses were female, with an average age of 31.7 ± 7.6 years. Hand hygiene compliance before catheter contact was 96.8%, while it was 99.4% after contact. 94.9% of the participants reported providing disinfection before touching the catheter, and 90.4% stated they performed disinfection after contact. The usage rate of checklists during catheter insertion was 87.2%, and during catheter care, it was 86.5%. 28 (34.6%) of the physicians and 74 (47.4%) of the nurses reported receiving training on bloodstream infection prevention bundles within the last year. Conclusion: The National Healthcare-Associated Infections Prevention Bundle Guidelines are an important step to reduce hospital infections in our country. Nevertheless, there is an observed lack of standardization across different hospitals in the implementation of these guidelines. It is believed that integrating bundle practices into routine applications and promoting behavioral changes can lead to improvements in infection rates in our country.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T19:10:36Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5024b49060814e399cf9e102be0283fe
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1300-932X
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T19:10:36Z
publishDate 2024-03-01
publisher Bilimsel Tip Yayinevi
record_format Article
series Flora Infeksiyon Hastalıkları ve Klinik Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi
spelling doaj.art-5024b49060814e399cf9e102be0283fe2024-03-26T10:56:43ZengBilimsel Tip YayineviFlora Infeksiyon Hastalıkları ve Klinik Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi1300-932X2024-03-01291778410.5578/flora.202401929Assessment of Compliance with Bundle Programs for the Prevention of Bloodstream InfectionsHasip KAHRAMAN0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5120-4877Hüseyin Aytaç ERDEM1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7375-977XSinan MERMER2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9937-6267Esra ERDEM KIVRAK3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3192-724XDerya ÇAĞLAYAN4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9088-5097Ebru KARAKOÇ5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2995-5893Nurettin ERBEN6https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0373-0132Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Eskişehir Osmangazi University Faculty of Medicine, Eskişehir,TürkiyeDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Ege University Faculty of Medicine, İzmir, TürkiyeDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Acıbadem Mehmet Ali Aydınlar University Faculty of Medicine, İstanbul, TürkiyeDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Celal Bayar University Faculty of Medicine, Manisa, TürkiyeUnity of Communicable Diseases, Diyarbakır Provincial Health Department, Diyarbakır, TürkiyeDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Eskişehir Osmangazi University Faculty of Medicine, Eskişehir, TürkiyeDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Eskişehir Osmangazi University Faculty of Medicine, Eskişehir,TürkiyeIntroduction: Bloodstream infections are a significant public health problem in hospitals, leading to increased hospital stays, costs, mortality, and morbidity. This study aims to evaluate compliance with the National Healthcare-Associated Infections Prevention Bundle Guidelines, published in March 2021. Materials and Methods: This study was conducted as a multicenter research between August and September 2022, involving physicians and nurses providing services in adult, pediatric, and neonatal intensive care units. Surveys were administered to collect data on participants’ demographic information, professional experiences, and practices related to catheter insertion and care. Results: The study included 156 nurses and 81 physicians from 24 different centers. Among the participating physicians, 41 were female, with an average age of 36.4 ± 9.1 years. It was observed that physicians had a compliance rate of 95% for hand hygiene before catheter insertion and 100% for using sterile gloves. The utilization rates for masks, sterile gowns, and caps were found to be 95%, 72.8%, and 56%, respectively. It was noted that a sterile full-body drape was used in 81% of cases. For skin antisepsis, 75.3% of physicians used povidone-iodine, 13.6% used chlorhexidine, 9.9% used povidone-iodine/alcohol, and 1.2% used chlorhexidine/ alcohol. Additionally, 76.5% of physicians reported waiting for the antiseptic to dry, while 19.9% stated that they would continue with the procedure despite being warned about the inadequate maintenance of sterility during the process. In the study, 136 (87.2%) of the participating nurses were female, with an average age of 31.7 ± 7.6 years. Hand hygiene compliance before catheter contact was 96.8%, while it was 99.4% after contact. 94.9% of the participants reported providing disinfection before touching the catheter, and 90.4% stated they performed disinfection after contact. The usage rate of checklists during catheter insertion was 87.2%, and during catheter care, it was 86.5%. 28 (34.6%) of the physicians and 74 (47.4%) of the nurses reported receiving training on bloodstream infection prevention bundles within the last year. Conclusion: The National Healthcare-Associated Infections Prevention Bundle Guidelines are an important step to reduce hospital infections in our country. Nevertheless, there is an observed lack of standardization across different hospitals in the implementation of these guidelines. It is believed that integrating bundle practices into routine applications and promoting behavioral changes can lead to improvements in infection rates in our country.http://floradergisi.org/managete/fu_folder/2024-01/2024-29-01-77-84.pdfbundle programsbloodstream infectionshealthcare-associated infectionsinfection control measures
spellingShingle Hasip KAHRAMAN
Hüseyin Aytaç ERDEM
Sinan MERMER
Esra ERDEM KIVRAK
Derya ÇAĞLAYAN
Ebru KARAKOÇ
Nurettin ERBEN
Assessment of Compliance with Bundle Programs for the Prevention of Bloodstream Infections
Flora Infeksiyon Hastalıkları ve Klinik Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi
bundle programs
bloodstream infections
healthcare-associated infections
infection control measures
title Assessment of Compliance with Bundle Programs for the Prevention of Bloodstream Infections
title_full Assessment of Compliance with Bundle Programs for the Prevention of Bloodstream Infections
title_fullStr Assessment of Compliance with Bundle Programs for the Prevention of Bloodstream Infections
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of Compliance with Bundle Programs for the Prevention of Bloodstream Infections
title_short Assessment of Compliance with Bundle Programs for the Prevention of Bloodstream Infections
title_sort assessment of compliance with bundle programs for the prevention of bloodstream infections
topic bundle programs
bloodstream infections
healthcare-associated infections
infection control measures
url http://floradergisi.org/managete/fu_folder/2024-01/2024-29-01-77-84.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT hasipkahraman assessmentofcompliancewithbundleprogramsforthepreventionofbloodstreaminfections
AT huseyinaytacerdem assessmentofcompliancewithbundleprogramsforthepreventionofbloodstreaminfections
AT sinanmermer assessmentofcompliancewithbundleprogramsforthepreventionofbloodstreaminfections
AT esraerdemkivrak assessmentofcompliancewithbundleprogramsforthepreventionofbloodstreaminfections
AT deryacaglayan assessmentofcompliancewithbundleprogramsforthepreventionofbloodstreaminfections
AT ebrukarakoc assessmentofcompliancewithbundleprogramsforthepreventionofbloodstreaminfections
AT nurettinerben assessmentofcompliancewithbundleprogramsforthepreventionofbloodstreaminfections