On radiative-magnetoconvective heat and mass transfer of a nanofluid past a non-linear stretching surface with Ohmic heating and convective surface boundary condition
In this paper magnetoconvective heat and mass transfer characteristics of a two-dimensional steady flow of a nanofluid over a non-linear stretching sheet in the presence of thermal radiation, Ohmic heating and viscous dissipation have been investigated numerically. The model used for the nanofluid i...
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KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
2016-12-01
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Series: | Propulsion and Power Research |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212540X16300438 |
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author | Shweta Mishra Dulal Pal Hiranmoy Mondal Precious Sibanda |
author_facet | Shweta Mishra Dulal Pal Hiranmoy Mondal Precious Sibanda |
author_sort | Shweta Mishra |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this paper magnetoconvective heat and mass transfer characteristics of a two-dimensional steady flow of a nanofluid over a non-linear stretching sheet in the presence of thermal radiation, Ohmic heating and viscous dissipation have been investigated numerically. The model used for the nanofluid incorporates the effects of the Brownian motion and the presence of nanoparticles in the base fluid. The governing equations are transformed into a system of nonlinear ordinary differential equations by using similarity transformation. The numerical solutions are obtained by using fifth order Runge–Kutta–Fehlberg method with shooting technique. The non-dimensional parameters on velocity, temperature and concentration profiles and also on local Nusselt number and Sherwood number are discussed. The results indicate that the local skin friction coefficient decreases as the value of the magnetic parameter increases whereas the Nusselt number and Sherwood number increase as the values of the Brownian motion parameter and magnetic parameter increase. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T07:14:04Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-502653f509814f99b29935e759d2e156 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2212-540X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T07:14:04Z |
publishDate | 2016-12-01 |
publisher | KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. |
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series | Propulsion and Power Research |
spelling | doaj.art-502653f509814f99b29935e759d2e1562023-09-02T22:56:27ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Propulsion and Power Research2212-540X2016-12-015432633710.1016/j.jppr.2016.11.007On radiative-magnetoconvective heat and mass transfer of a nanofluid past a non-linear stretching surface with Ohmic heating and convective surface boundary conditionShweta Mishra0Dulal Pal1Hiranmoy Mondal2Precious Sibanda3School of Engineering and Technology, Amity University, New Town, Kolkata, West Bengal 700135, IndiaDepartment of Mathematics, Institute of Science, Visva-Bharati (A Central University), Santiniketan, West Bengal 731235, IndiaSchool of Mathematics, Statistics and Computer Science, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Private Bag X01, Scottsville, Pietermaritzburg 3209, South AfricaSchool of Mathematics, Statistics and Computer Science, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Private Bag X01, Scottsville, Pietermaritzburg 3209, South AfricaIn this paper magnetoconvective heat and mass transfer characteristics of a two-dimensional steady flow of a nanofluid over a non-linear stretching sheet in the presence of thermal radiation, Ohmic heating and viscous dissipation have been investigated numerically. The model used for the nanofluid incorporates the effects of the Brownian motion and the presence of nanoparticles in the base fluid. The governing equations are transformed into a system of nonlinear ordinary differential equations by using similarity transformation. The numerical solutions are obtained by using fifth order Runge–Kutta–Fehlberg method with shooting technique. The non-dimensional parameters on velocity, temperature and concentration profiles and also on local Nusselt number and Sherwood number are discussed. The results indicate that the local skin friction coefficient decreases as the value of the magnetic parameter increases whereas the Nusselt number and Sherwood number increase as the values of the Brownian motion parameter and magnetic parameter increase.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212540X16300438NanofluidMagnetoconvectionThermal radiationNon-linear stretching sheetOhmic heating |
spellingShingle | Shweta Mishra Dulal Pal Hiranmoy Mondal Precious Sibanda On radiative-magnetoconvective heat and mass transfer of a nanofluid past a non-linear stretching surface with Ohmic heating and convective surface boundary condition Propulsion and Power Research Nanofluid Magnetoconvection Thermal radiation Non-linear stretching sheet Ohmic heating |
title | On radiative-magnetoconvective heat and mass transfer of a nanofluid past a non-linear stretching surface with Ohmic heating and convective surface boundary condition |
title_full | On radiative-magnetoconvective heat and mass transfer of a nanofluid past a non-linear stretching surface with Ohmic heating and convective surface boundary condition |
title_fullStr | On radiative-magnetoconvective heat and mass transfer of a nanofluid past a non-linear stretching surface with Ohmic heating and convective surface boundary condition |
title_full_unstemmed | On radiative-magnetoconvective heat and mass transfer of a nanofluid past a non-linear stretching surface with Ohmic heating and convective surface boundary condition |
title_short | On radiative-magnetoconvective heat and mass transfer of a nanofluid past a non-linear stretching surface with Ohmic heating and convective surface boundary condition |
title_sort | on radiative magnetoconvective heat and mass transfer of a nanofluid past a non linear stretching surface with ohmic heating and convective surface boundary condition |
topic | Nanofluid Magnetoconvection Thermal radiation Non-linear stretching sheet Ohmic heating |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212540X16300438 |
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