On radiative-magnetoconvective heat and mass transfer of a nanofluid past a non-linear stretching surface with Ohmic heating and convective surface boundary condition

In this paper magnetoconvective heat and mass transfer characteristics of a two-dimensional steady flow of a nanofluid over a non-linear stretching sheet in the presence of thermal radiation, Ohmic heating and viscous dissipation have been investigated numerically. The model used for the nanofluid i...

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Main Authors: Shweta Mishra, Dulal Pal, Hiranmoy Mondal, Precious Sibanda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2016-12-01
Series:Propulsion and Power Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212540X16300438
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author Shweta Mishra
Dulal Pal
Hiranmoy Mondal
Precious Sibanda
author_facet Shweta Mishra
Dulal Pal
Hiranmoy Mondal
Precious Sibanda
author_sort Shweta Mishra
collection DOAJ
description In this paper magnetoconvective heat and mass transfer characteristics of a two-dimensional steady flow of a nanofluid over a non-linear stretching sheet in the presence of thermal radiation, Ohmic heating and viscous dissipation have been investigated numerically. The model used for the nanofluid incorporates the effects of the Brownian motion and the presence of nanoparticles in the base fluid. The governing equations are transformed into a system of nonlinear ordinary differential equations by using similarity transformation. The numerical solutions are obtained by using fifth order Runge–Kutta–Fehlberg method with shooting technique. The non-dimensional parameters on velocity, temperature and concentration profiles and also on local Nusselt number and Sherwood number are discussed. The results indicate that the local skin friction coefficient decreases as the value of the magnetic parameter increases whereas the Nusselt number and Sherwood number increase as the values of the Brownian motion parameter and magnetic parameter increase.
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spelling doaj.art-502653f509814f99b29935e759d2e1562023-09-02T22:56:27ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Propulsion and Power Research2212-540X2016-12-015432633710.1016/j.jppr.2016.11.007On radiative-magnetoconvective heat and mass transfer of a nanofluid past a non-linear stretching surface with Ohmic heating and convective surface boundary conditionShweta Mishra0Dulal Pal1Hiranmoy Mondal2Precious Sibanda3School of Engineering and Technology, Amity University, New Town, Kolkata, West Bengal 700135, IndiaDepartment of Mathematics, Institute of Science, Visva-Bharati (A Central University), Santiniketan, West Bengal 731235, IndiaSchool of Mathematics, Statistics and Computer Science, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Private Bag X01, Scottsville, Pietermaritzburg 3209, South AfricaSchool of Mathematics, Statistics and Computer Science, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Private Bag X01, Scottsville, Pietermaritzburg 3209, South AfricaIn this paper magnetoconvective heat and mass transfer characteristics of a two-dimensional steady flow of a nanofluid over a non-linear stretching sheet in the presence of thermal radiation, Ohmic heating and viscous dissipation have been investigated numerically. The model used for the nanofluid incorporates the effects of the Brownian motion and the presence of nanoparticles in the base fluid. The governing equations are transformed into a system of nonlinear ordinary differential equations by using similarity transformation. The numerical solutions are obtained by using fifth order Runge–Kutta–Fehlberg method with shooting technique. The non-dimensional parameters on velocity, temperature and concentration profiles and also on local Nusselt number and Sherwood number are discussed. The results indicate that the local skin friction coefficient decreases as the value of the magnetic parameter increases whereas the Nusselt number and Sherwood number increase as the values of the Brownian motion parameter and magnetic parameter increase.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212540X16300438NanofluidMagnetoconvectionThermal radiationNon-linear stretching sheetOhmic heating
spellingShingle Shweta Mishra
Dulal Pal
Hiranmoy Mondal
Precious Sibanda
On radiative-magnetoconvective heat and mass transfer of a nanofluid past a non-linear stretching surface with Ohmic heating and convective surface boundary condition
Propulsion and Power Research
Nanofluid
Magnetoconvection
Thermal radiation
Non-linear stretching sheet
Ohmic heating
title On radiative-magnetoconvective heat and mass transfer of a nanofluid past a non-linear stretching surface with Ohmic heating and convective surface boundary condition
title_full On radiative-magnetoconvective heat and mass transfer of a nanofluid past a non-linear stretching surface with Ohmic heating and convective surface boundary condition
title_fullStr On radiative-magnetoconvective heat and mass transfer of a nanofluid past a non-linear stretching surface with Ohmic heating and convective surface boundary condition
title_full_unstemmed On radiative-magnetoconvective heat and mass transfer of a nanofluid past a non-linear stretching surface with Ohmic heating and convective surface boundary condition
title_short On radiative-magnetoconvective heat and mass transfer of a nanofluid past a non-linear stretching surface with Ohmic heating and convective surface boundary condition
title_sort on radiative magnetoconvective heat and mass transfer of a nanofluid past a non linear stretching surface with ohmic heating and convective surface boundary condition
topic Nanofluid
Magnetoconvection
Thermal radiation
Non-linear stretching sheet
Ohmic heating
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212540X16300438
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