Clostridium difficile bacteremia and meningitis as a complication of prolonged cephalosporin therapy in a case of staphylococcal pyogenic arthritis

With increasing incidence of Clostridium difficile (C. difficile) associated diarrhea and pseudomembranous colitis, several extra-intestinal manifestations of the organism have been unmasked which include-bacteremia, brain abscess, pericarditis etc. We report a rare and interesting case of C. diffic...

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Main Authors: Abhrajit Ganguly, Saibal Das, Jayanta Kumar Dey, Somnath Mondal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2012-01-01
Series:Journal of Acute Disease
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2221618913600402
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author Abhrajit Ganguly
Saibal Das
Jayanta Kumar Dey
Somnath Mondal
author_facet Abhrajit Ganguly
Saibal Das
Jayanta Kumar Dey
Somnath Mondal
author_sort Abhrajit Ganguly
collection DOAJ
description With increasing incidence of Clostridium difficile (C. difficile) associated diarrhea and pseudomembranous colitis, several extra-intestinal manifestations of the organism have been unmasked which include-bacteremia, brain abscess, pericarditis etc. We report a rare and interesting case of C. difficile bacteremia and subsequent meningitis in a 10 year old child. The child was immune competent, which further raises the question about the virulent possibilities of the organism and its implications in the near future. The condition resulted from a prolonged treatment with intravenous (I.V.) cefotaxime for staphylococcal pyogenic arthritis. The child recovered from the septic arthritis but on the 7th day post-admission developed features of bacteremia. The child was later treated with intravenous metronidazole and vancomycin and he was discharged on the 21st day post-admission. No recurrence of symptoms was noted.
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spelling doaj.art-502dd96607f646958a535c2957373cbd2022-12-21T17:33:56ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Acute Disease2221-61892012-01-011215916110.1016/S2221-6189(13)60040-2Clostridium difficile bacteremia and meningitis as a complication of prolonged cephalosporin therapy in a case of staphylococcal pyogenic arthritisAbhrajit Ganguly0Saibal Das1Jayanta Kumar Dey2Somnath Mondal3Department of Pediatrics Medicine, N.R.S. Medical College and Hospital, Kolkata 700 014, IndiaGeneral Emergency, N.R.S. Medical College and Hospital, Kolkata 700 014, IndiaDepartment of Ophthalmology, N.R.S. Medical College and Hospital, Kolkata 700 014, IndiaADR Monitoring Center, Indian Pharmacy Council (IPC), Ghaziabad Drug Control General of IndiaWith increasing incidence of Clostridium difficile (C. difficile) associated diarrhea and pseudomembranous colitis, several extra-intestinal manifestations of the organism have been unmasked which include-bacteremia, brain abscess, pericarditis etc. We report a rare and interesting case of C. difficile bacteremia and subsequent meningitis in a 10 year old child. The child was immune competent, which further raises the question about the virulent possibilities of the organism and its implications in the near future. The condition resulted from a prolonged treatment with intravenous (I.V.) cefotaxime for staphylococcal pyogenic arthritis. The child recovered from the septic arthritis but on the 7th day post-admission developed features of bacteremia. The child was later treated with intravenous metronidazole and vancomycin and he was discharged on the 21st day post-admission. No recurrence of symptoms was noted.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2221618913600402BacteremiaMeningitisCephalosporinPyogenic arthritis
spellingShingle Abhrajit Ganguly
Saibal Das
Jayanta Kumar Dey
Somnath Mondal
Clostridium difficile bacteremia and meningitis as a complication of prolonged cephalosporin therapy in a case of staphylococcal pyogenic arthritis
Journal of Acute Disease
Bacteremia
Meningitis
Cephalosporin
Pyogenic arthritis
title Clostridium difficile bacteremia and meningitis as a complication of prolonged cephalosporin therapy in a case of staphylococcal pyogenic arthritis
title_full Clostridium difficile bacteremia and meningitis as a complication of prolonged cephalosporin therapy in a case of staphylococcal pyogenic arthritis
title_fullStr Clostridium difficile bacteremia and meningitis as a complication of prolonged cephalosporin therapy in a case of staphylococcal pyogenic arthritis
title_full_unstemmed Clostridium difficile bacteremia and meningitis as a complication of prolonged cephalosporin therapy in a case of staphylococcal pyogenic arthritis
title_short Clostridium difficile bacteremia and meningitis as a complication of prolonged cephalosporin therapy in a case of staphylococcal pyogenic arthritis
title_sort clostridium difficile bacteremia and meningitis as a complication of prolonged cephalosporin therapy in a case of staphylococcal pyogenic arthritis
topic Bacteremia
Meningitis
Cephalosporin
Pyogenic arthritis
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2221618913600402
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