The Emergence of the Institution of Extreme Necessity in the RF (Russian) Legislation

In this study, the milestones (stages) through which the norms regarding extreme necessity have emerged and developed in the legislation of Russia, specifically its criminal legislation, were considered. A historical and legal analysis was performed to shed light on the processes that have influence...

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Main Author: V. A. Nikolaev
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Kazan Federal University 2024-01-01
Series:Učënye Zapiski Kazanskogo Universiteta: Seriâ Gumanitarnye Nauki
Subjects:
Online Access:https://uzakugu.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/53
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author V. A. Nikolaev
author_facet V. A. Nikolaev
author_sort V. A. Nikolaev
collection DOAJ
description In this study, the milestones (stages) through which the norms regarding extreme necessity have emerged and developed in the legislation of Russia, specifically its criminal legislation, were considered. A historical and legal analysis was performed to shed light on the processes that have influenced the establishment of the institution of extreme necessity in Russia. The evolution of the above norms was conditionally divided into different periods based on a number of criteria. The high relevance of extreme necessity and its justified position among the current norms of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation were emphasized. The general terminology was elaborated as a conceptual apparatus. In line with the modern legal understanding and interpretation of criminal law canons, it was logically deduced that certain monuments of law from the studied periods are more progressive compared to others. When investigating the legal and legislative approach employed by “the legislator from the era under survey” in order to formulate provisions in legal acts, a distinctive aspect of placing norms according to different types of crime was highlighted. For the generalization and systematization of the legislative processes that occurred in Russia and influenced the emergence of extreme necessity, the development of this institution should be perceived within a historical retrospective and perspective of criminal law. Therefore, the views of a wide range of researchers were examined here.
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spelling doaj.art-50315fe637314125aaa360d015b9ca9f2024-04-16T12:54:21ZrusKazan Federal UniversityUčënye Zapiski Kazanskogo Universiteta: Seriâ Gumanitarnye Nauki2541-77382500-21712024-01-011656192710.26907/2541-7738.2023.6.19-2751The Emergence of the Institution of Extreme Necessity in the RF (Russian) LegislationV. A. Nikolaev0St. Petersburg University of the Russian Interior MinistryIn this study, the milestones (stages) through which the norms regarding extreme necessity have emerged and developed in the legislation of Russia, specifically its criminal legislation, were considered. A historical and legal analysis was performed to shed light on the processes that have influenced the establishment of the institution of extreme necessity in Russia. The evolution of the above norms was conditionally divided into different periods based on a number of criteria. The high relevance of extreme necessity and its justified position among the current norms of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation were emphasized. The general terminology was elaborated as a conceptual apparatus. In line with the modern legal understanding and interpretation of criminal law canons, it was logically deduced that certain monuments of law from the studied periods are more progressive compared to others. When investigating the legal and legislative approach employed by “the legislator from the era under survey” in order to formulate provisions in legal acts, a distinctive aspect of placing norms according to different types of crime was highlighted. For the generalization and systematization of the legislative processes that occurred in Russia and influenced the emergence of extreme necessity, the development of this institution should be perceived within a historical retrospective and perspective of criminal law. Therefore, the views of a wide range of researchers were examined here.https://uzakugu.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/53rf (russian) legislationcriminal legislationextreme necessitycriminal lawlaw implementation and enforcementcriminal legislationlegal and legislative technique
spellingShingle V. A. Nikolaev
The Emergence of the Institution of Extreme Necessity in the RF (Russian) Legislation
Učënye Zapiski Kazanskogo Universiteta: Seriâ Gumanitarnye Nauki
rf (russian) legislation
criminal legislation
extreme necessity
criminal law
law implementation and enforcement
criminal legislation
legal and legislative technique
title The Emergence of the Institution of Extreme Necessity in the RF (Russian) Legislation
title_full The Emergence of the Institution of Extreme Necessity in the RF (Russian) Legislation
title_fullStr The Emergence of the Institution of Extreme Necessity in the RF (Russian) Legislation
title_full_unstemmed The Emergence of the Institution of Extreme Necessity in the RF (Russian) Legislation
title_short The Emergence of the Institution of Extreme Necessity in the RF (Russian) Legislation
title_sort emergence of the institution of extreme necessity in the rf russian legislation
topic rf (russian) legislation
criminal legislation
extreme necessity
criminal law
law implementation and enforcement
criminal legislation
legal and legislative technique
url https://uzakugu.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/53
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