Trakai Castle Court Acts of 1660–1661: Typological and Language Characteristics

The paper deals with the local court records of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania (GDL) from the collection of Vilnius University. The study of Trakai Castle Court documentation of 1660‒1661 (F7–TPT, 1660‒1661) allows us to conclude that the chancery work in local courts in the GDL was highly developed a...

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Main Author: Viktorija Ušinskienė
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vilnius University Press 2021-02-01
Series:Vilnius University Open Series
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.journals.vu.lt/open-series/article/view/22689
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author Viktorija Ušinskienė
author_facet Viktorija Ušinskienė
author_sort Viktorija Ušinskienė
collection DOAJ
description The paper deals with the local court records of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania (GDL) from the collection of Vilnius University. The study of Trakai Castle Court documentation of 1660‒1661 (F7–TPT, 1660‒1661) allows us to conclude that the chancery work in local courts in the GDL was highly developed at the time. The system of documents’ drawing up and registering was clearly regulated and structured, taking into account the needs of state and public life. Almost all types of court records were composed according to well-defined canons, owing to which we can speak about certain genres of legal documentation that had developed apparently by the end of the 16th and the middle of the 17th centuries. The manuscript written in Polish and Ruthenian languages is important for research of Lithuanian, Polish and Byelorussian history. The abundance of accumulated information enables us to consider it as unique reference book that reflects changing sociolinguistic situation of the GDL. From the middle of the 17th century, Polish starts to significantly dominate in legal documentation, thus forces Ruthenian out of court by the end of the century.
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spelling doaj.art-5032bf421098414cad4f76ba40e351902022-12-21T21:19:33ZengVilnius University PressVilnius University Open Series2669-05352021-02-0110.15388/PZOP.2020.7Trakai Castle Court Acts of 1660–1661: Typological and Language CharacteristicsViktorija Ušinskienė0Vilnius University, LithuaniaThe paper deals with the local court records of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania (GDL) from the collection of Vilnius University. The study of Trakai Castle Court documentation of 1660‒1661 (F7–TPT, 1660‒1661) allows us to conclude that the chancery work in local courts in the GDL was highly developed at the time. The system of documents’ drawing up and registering was clearly regulated and structured, taking into account the needs of state and public life. Almost all types of court records were composed according to well-defined canons, owing to which we can speak about certain genres of legal documentation that had developed apparently by the end of the 16th and the middle of the 17th centuries. The manuscript written in Polish and Ruthenian languages is important for research of Lithuanian, Polish and Byelorussian history. The abundance of accumulated information enables us to consider it as unique reference book that reflects changing sociolinguistic situation of the GDL. From the middle of the 17th century, Polish starts to significantly dominate in legal documentation, thus forces Ruthenian out of court by the end of the century.https://www.journals.vu.lt/open-series/article/view/22689court books of the Grand Duchy of LithuaniaTrakai Castle Court actsdigital collections of Vilnius University LibrarySlavonic languages of GDL
spellingShingle Viktorija Ušinskienė
Trakai Castle Court Acts of 1660–1661: Typological and Language Characteristics
Vilnius University Open Series
court books of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania
Trakai Castle Court acts
digital collections of Vilnius University Library
Slavonic languages of GDL
title Trakai Castle Court Acts of 1660–1661: Typological and Language Characteristics
title_full Trakai Castle Court Acts of 1660–1661: Typological and Language Characteristics
title_fullStr Trakai Castle Court Acts of 1660–1661: Typological and Language Characteristics
title_full_unstemmed Trakai Castle Court Acts of 1660–1661: Typological and Language Characteristics
title_short Trakai Castle Court Acts of 1660–1661: Typological and Language Characteristics
title_sort trakai castle court acts of 1660 1661 typological and language characteristics
topic court books of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania
Trakai Castle Court acts
digital collections of Vilnius University Library
Slavonic languages of GDL
url https://www.journals.vu.lt/open-series/article/view/22689
work_keys_str_mv AT viktorijausinskiene trakaicastlecourtactsof16601661typologicalandlanguagecharacteristics