Identification of novel potent biocatalysts, Bacillus thuringiensis STV1324a, Bacillus aquimaris STV1324b, and effective augmentation in a bioelectrochemical system for green energy production

Field studies were conducted through the unexplored wetlands of Kerala, the southernmost state of the Indian sub-continent, searching for the biocatalysts of the microbial fuel cell, the exoelectrogens. In-situ and ex-situ membrane-less microbial fuel cells were constructed to enrich, isolate, and c...

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Main Authors: A. Ilshadsabah, T.V. Suchithra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-12-01
Series:Cleaner Engineering and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666790822001859
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author A. Ilshadsabah
T.V. Suchithra
author_facet A. Ilshadsabah
T.V. Suchithra
author_sort A. Ilshadsabah
collection DOAJ
description Field studies were conducted through the unexplored wetlands of Kerala, the southernmost state of the Indian sub-continent, searching for the biocatalysts of the microbial fuel cell, the exoelectrogens. In-situ and ex-situ membrane-less microbial fuel cells were constructed to enrich, isolate, and characterize exoelectrogens. Exoelectrogenic property, Biofilm genesis ability, and waste removal capability of two novel candidates, Bacillus thuringiensis STV1324a and Bacillus aquimaris STV1324b, were confirmed with fuel cell operation, the chemical and biological oxygen demand removal studies and Scanning electron microscopy, respectively. Waste removal and clean water production ability of B.thuringiensis STV1324a and B.aquimaris STV1324b were successively analyzed on Coconut oil mill effluents, bakery wastewater, and synthetic municipal wastewater. Sonication pretreatment of wastes enhances overall waste removal properties up to 69.6% in B. thuringiensis STV1324a and 72% in B. aquimaris STV1324b. B. thuringiensis STV1324a and B.aquimaris STV1324b produced electricity with a maximum power density of 351.24 mW/m2 and 442.8 mW/m2, respectively. Exolectrogens with non-sonicated wastes shows lesser efficiency compared to those with sonicated.
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spelling doaj.art-50364393cc2c4b9dba2d6762d177eeef2022-12-22T02:48:24ZengElsevierCleaner Engineering and Technology2666-79082022-12-0111100580Identification of novel potent biocatalysts, Bacillus thuringiensis STV1324a, Bacillus aquimaris STV1324b, and effective augmentation in a bioelectrochemical system for green energy productionA. Ilshadsabah0T.V. Suchithra1School of Biotechnology, National Institute of Technology Calicut, Calicut, Kerala, 673601, IndiaCorresponding author.; School of Biotechnology, National Institute of Technology Calicut, Calicut, Kerala, 673601, IndiaField studies were conducted through the unexplored wetlands of Kerala, the southernmost state of the Indian sub-continent, searching for the biocatalysts of the microbial fuel cell, the exoelectrogens. In-situ and ex-situ membrane-less microbial fuel cells were constructed to enrich, isolate, and characterize exoelectrogens. Exoelectrogenic property, Biofilm genesis ability, and waste removal capability of two novel candidates, Bacillus thuringiensis STV1324a and Bacillus aquimaris STV1324b, were confirmed with fuel cell operation, the chemical and biological oxygen demand removal studies and Scanning electron microscopy, respectively. Waste removal and clean water production ability of B.thuringiensis STV1324a and B.aquimaris STV1324b were successively analyzed on Coconut oil mill effluents, bakery wastewater, and synthetic municipal wastewater. Sonication pretreatment of wastes enhances overall waste removal properties up to 69.6% in B. thuringiensis STV1324a and 72% in B. aquimaris STV1324b. B. thuringiensis STV1324a and B.aquimaris STV1324b produced electricity with a maximum power density of 351.24 mW/m2 and 442.8 mW/m2, respectively. Exolectrogens with non-sonicated wastes shows lesser efficiency compared to those with sonicated.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666790822001859Microbial fuel cell(MFC)Waste treatmentElectricity generationSustainable energyBioremediationBiocatalysts
spellingShingle A. Ilshadsabah
T.V. Suchithra
Identification of novel potent biocatalysts, Bacillus thuringiensis STV1324a, Bacillus aquimaris STV1324b, and effective augmentation in a bioelectrochemical system for green energy production
Cleaner Engineering and Technology
Microbial fuel cell(MFC)
Waste treatment
Electricity generation
Sustainable energy
Bioremediation
Biocatalysts
title Identification of novel potent biocatalysts, Bacillus thuringiensis STV1324a, Bacillus aquimaris STV1324b, and effective augmentation in a bioelectrochemical system for green energy production
title_full Identification of novel potent biocatalysts, Bacillus thuringiensis STV1324a, Bacillus aquimaris STV1324b, and effective augmentation in a bioelectrochemical system for green energy production
title_fullStr Identification of novel potent biocatalysts, Bacillus thuringiensis STV1324a, Bacillus aquimaris STV1324b, and effective augmentation in a bioelectrochemical system for green energy production
title_full_unstemmed Identification of novel potent biocatalysts, Bacillus thuringiensis STV1324a, Bacillus aquimaris STV1324b, and effective augmentation in a bioelectrochemical system for green energy production
title_short Identification of novel potent biocatalysts, Bacillus thuringiensis STV1324a, Bacillus aquimaris STV1324b, and effective augmentation in a bioelectrochemical system for green energy production
title_sort identification of novel potent biocatalysts bacillus thuringiensis stv1324a bacillus aquimaris stv1324b and effective augmentation in a bioelectrochemical system for green energy production
topic Microbial fuel cell(MFC)
Waste treatment
Electricity generation
Sustainable energy
Bioremediation
Biocatalysts
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666790822001859
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