Non‐stationary clutter suppression method for bistatic airborne radar based on adaptive segmentation and space–time compensation

Abstract Bistatic airborne radar has excellent performance due to the separate transmitter and receiver, but its clutter distribution is usually non‐stationary, which causes the performance of the traditional Space time adaptive processing (STAP) method to fail. Herein, firstly a bistatic airborne r...

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Main Authors: Yuanyi Xiong, Wenchong Xie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-09-01
Series:IET Radar, Sonar & Navigation
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/rsn2.12098
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author Yuanyi Xiong
Wenchong Xie
author_facet Yuanyi Xiong
Wenchong Xie
author_sort Yuanyi Xiong
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Bistatic airborne radar has excellent performance due to the separate transmitter and receiver, but its clutter distribution is usually non‐stationary, which causes the performance of the traditional Space time adaptive processing (STAP) method to fail. Herein, firstly a bistatic airborne radar clutter signal model established, followed by an analysis of its clutter distribution characteristics in detail, and finally a bistatic airborne radar space–time compensation STAP method based on adaptive segmentation is proposed. The method first uses the distribution characteristics of the peak spectral centre in the first pulse data of the airborne radar to adaptively segment the clutter data, including extremely non‐stationary, severely non‐stationary, and non‐stationary clutter regions. Then the clutter data are compensated based on the estimation value of the space–time peak spectrum centre. Finally, each range section is processed by using STAP, and the detected target Doppler frequency is adaptively moved. Simulation results verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.
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spelling doaj.art-503eb946b1b940b29f213a1c1dcd8b792022-12-22T03:13:04ZengWileyIET Radar, Sonar & Navigation1751-87841751-87922021-09-011591001101510.1049/rsn2.12098Non‐stationary clutter suppression method for bistatic airborne radar based on adaptive segmentation and space–time compensationYuanyi Xiong0Wenchong Xie1Key Research Laboratory Wuhan Radar Academy Wuhan ChinaKey Research Laboratory Wuhan Radar Academy Wuhan ChinaAbstract Bistatic airborne radar has excellent performance due to the separate transmitter and receiver, but its clutter distribution is usually non‐stationary, which causes the performance of the traditional Space time adaptive processing (STAP) method to fail. Herein, firstly a bistatic airborne radar clutter signal model established, followed by an analysis of its clutter distribution characteristics in detail, and finally a bistatic airborne radar space–time compensation STAP method based on adaptive segmentation is proposed. The method first uses the distribution characteristics of the peak spectral centre in the first pulse data of the airborne radar to adaptively segment the clutter data, including extremely non‐stationary, severely non‐stationary, and non‐stationary clutter regions. Then the clutter data are compensated based on the estimation value of the space–time peak spectrum centre. Finally, each range section is processed by using STAP, and the detected target Doppler frequency is adaptively moved. Simulation results verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.https://doi.org/10.1049/rsn2.12098
spellingShingle Yuanyi Xiong
Wenchong Xie
Non‐stationary clutter suppression method for bistatic airborne radar based on adaptive segmentation and space–time compensation
IET Radar, Sonar & Navigation
title Non‐stationary clutter suppression method for bistatic airborne radar based on adaptive segmentation and space–time compensation
title_full Non‐stationary clutter suppression method for bistatic airborne radar based on adaptive segmentation and space–time compensation
title_fullStr Non‐stationary clutter suppression method for bistatic airborne radar based on adaptive segmentation and space–time compensation
title_full_unstemmed Non‐stationary clutter suppression method for bistatic airborne radar based on adaptive segmentation and space–time compensation
title_short Non‐stationary clutter suppression method for bistatic airborne radar based on adaptive segmentation and space–time compensation
title_sort non stationary clutter suppression method for bistatic airborne radar based on adaptive segmentation and space time compensation
url https://doi.org/10.1049/rsn2.12098
work_keys_str_mv AT yuanyixiong nonstationarycluttersuppressionmethodforbistaticairborneradarbasedonadaptivesegmentationandspacetimecompensation
AT wenchongxie nonstationarycluttersuppressionmethodforbistaticairborneradarbasedonadaptivesegmentationandspacetimecompensation