ASTRONOMI ISLAM DAN TEORI HELIOCENTRIS NICOLAUS COPERNICUS

In the 13th century BC Heliocentric concept presented by the Greek philosopher: Aristarchus. But the theory is still a hypothesis, and contrary to the opinion of Aristoteles. Heliocentric theory has not been able to replace Geocentric one, especially with the emergence of Ptolemy (140 AD), known as...

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Main Author: Slamet Hambali
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang 2013-10-01
Series:Al-Ahkam
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.walisongo.ac.id/index.php/ahkam/article/view/24
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author Slamet Hambali
author_facet Slamet Hambali
author_sort Slamet Hambali
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description In the 13th century BC Heliocentric concept presented by the Greek philosopher: Aristarchus. But the theory is still a hypothesis, and contrary to the opinion of Aristoteles. Heliocentric theory has not been able to replace Geocentric one, especially with the emergence of Ptolemy (140 AD), known as a pioneer of the Geocentric theory, who wrote a big book titled Almagest which astronomers have refered for centuries. But after Nicolaus Copernicus wrote a book with the title De Revolutionibus Orbium Coelestium, his published heliocentric theory, and finally It was able to undermine Geocentric theory that has long been established. Qur'an which was revealed long ago before this theory has been presented, has explained the astronomical concept such us motion of earth, that aligned with the Heliocentric theory. In the Qur'an there are some verses of earth, moon and sun, among others: Surat Yūnus: 5, al-Naml: 88, Yāsīn: 38, dan 40, al-Anbiyā’: 33, Āli ‘Imrān: 190. According to the exegete such Aḥmad Musṭafā al-Marāghī in his book Tafsir al-Marāghī, that the Heliocentric theory was the one that inline with the Qur'an, and that the Heliocentric theory is a part of the miracle of the Qur'an.
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spelling doaj.art-5041e1574413420a9142a306ea1eaed42024-03-02T04:58:50ZaraUniversitas Islam Negeri Walisongo SemarangAl-Ahkam0854-46032502-32092013-10-0123222523610.21580/ahkam.2013.23.2.24ASTRONOMI ISLAM DAN TEORI HELIOCENTRIS NICOLAUS COPERNICUSSlamet Hambali0IAIN Walisongo SemarangIn the 13th century BC Heliocentric concept presented by the Greek philosopher: Aristarchus. But the theory is still a hypothesis, and contrary to the opinion of Aristoteles. Heliocentric theory has not been able to replace Geocentric one, especially with the emergence of Ptolemy (140 AD), known as a pioneer of the Geocentric theory, who wrote a big book titled Almagest which astronomers have refered for centuries. But after Nicolaus Copernicus wrote a book with the title De Revolutionibus Orbium Coelestium, his published heliocentric theory, and finally It was able to undermine Geocentric theory that has long been established. Qur'an which was revealed long ago before this theory has been presented, has explained the astronomical concept such us motion of earth, that aligned with the Heliocentric theory. In the Qur'an there are some verses of earth, moon and sun, among others: Surat Yūnus: 5, al-Naml: 88, Yāsīn: 38, dan 40, al-Anbiyā’: 33, Āli ‘Imrān: 190. According to the exegete such Aḥmad Musṭafā al-Marāghī in his book Tafsir al-Marāghī, that the Heliocentric theory was the one that inline with the Qur'an, and that the Heliocentric theory is a part of the miracle of the Qur'an.http://journal.walisongo.ac.id/index.php/ahkam/article/view/24heliocentrisgeosentristafsirNicolaus Copernicus
spellingShingle Slamet Hambali
ASTRONOMI ISLAM DAN TEORI HELIOCENTRIS NICOLAUS COPERNICUS
Al-Ahkam
heliocentris
geosentris
tafsir
Nicolaus Copernicus
title ASTRONOMI ISLAM DAN TEORI HELIOCENTRIS NICOLAUS COPERNICUS
title_full ASTRONOMI ISLAM DAN TEORI HELIOCENTRIS NICOLAUS COPERNICUS
title_fullStr ASTRONOMI ISLAM DAN TEORI HELIOCENTRIS NICOLAUS COPERNICUS
title_full_unstemmed ASTRONOMI ISLAM DAN TEORI HELIOCENTRIS NICOLAUS COPERNICUS
title_short ASTRONOMI ISLAM DAN TEORI HELIOCENTRIS NICOLAUS COPERNICUS
title_sort astronomi islam dan teori heliocentris nicolaus copernicus
topic heliocentris
geosentris
tafsir
Nicolaus Copernicus
url http://journal.walisongo.ac.id/index.php/ahkam/article/view/24
work_keys_str_mv AT slamethambali astronomiislamdanteoriheliocentrisnicolauscopernicus