RANDOMIZED PROSPECTIVE STUDY ON THE TREATMENT OF FEMORO-PATELLAR OSTEOARTHRITIS USING BRACING
ABSTRACT Objective: To compare the effect of a brace designed to stabilize the patellofemoral joint to that of a patella-shaped neoprene sleeve with patella cut out in patients with patellofemoral osteoarthritis. Methods: Fifty-seven patients with femoro-patellar osteoarthritis were allocated to t...
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Sociedade Brasileira de Ortopedia e Traumatologia
2019-04-01
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Series: | Acta Ortopédica Brasileira |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-78522019000200085&tlng=en |
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author | Gustavo Jum Yamamoto Guilherme Pereira Ocampos Maria Candidade Miranda Luzo Cleidnéia Aparecida Clemente da Silva Fabiane Elize Sabino de Farias Marcia Uchoa de Rezende |
author_facet | Gustavo Jum Yamamoto Guilherme Pereira Ocampos Maria Candidade Miranda Luzo Cleidnéia Aparecida Clemente da Silva Fabiane Elize Sabino de Farias Marcia Uchoa de Rezende |
author_sort | Gustavo Jum Yamamoto |
collection | DOAJ |
description | ABSTRACT Objective: To compare the effect of a brace designed to stabilize the patellofemoral joint to that of a patella-shaped neoprene sleeve with patella cut out in patients with patellofemoral osteoarthritis. Methods: Fifty-seven patients with femoro-patellar osteoarthritis were allocated to two groups: patients with femoro-patellar functional brace and those with a neoprene knee with a patellar orifice. Both groups underwent clinical treatment of osteoarthritis and used medications daily 1 month before and up to 3 months after brace placement. They were evaluated with the WOMAC and Lequesne questionnaires and performed five times sit to stand test, Timed Up and Go test, and six minutes walk test immediately before and 1 and 3 months after brace placement. Results: Both groups had improved pain, stiffness, and function with no difference between groups. Drug use decreased in both groups in the first month but increased in the third month. Naproxen use was progressively higher in the control group. Conclusion: Both knee orthoses improved pain and function and altered drug use only in the first month. Functional knee brace provided analgesia without increased use of naproxen. Level of Evidence IB, Randomized clinical trial |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T17:15:43Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-504246789bfb4bdeac0520f87abf453f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1413-7852 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T17:15:43Z |
publishDate | 2019-04-01 |
publisher | Sociedade Brasileira de Ortopedia e Traumatologia |
record_format | Article |
series | Acta Ortopédica Brasileira |
spelling | doaj.art-504246789bfb4bdeac0520f87abf453f2022-12-22T04:12:38ZengSociedade Brasileira de Ortopedia e TraumatologiaActa Ortopédica Brasileira1413-78522019-04-01272859110.1590/1413-785220192702208131RANDOMIZED PROSPECTIVE STUDY ON THE TREATMENT OF FEMORO-PATELLAR OSTEOARTHRITIS USING BRACINGGustavo Jum Yamamotohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9831-5072Guilherme Pereira Ocamposhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0052-6769Maria Candidade Miranda Luzohttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3565-770XCleidnéia Aparecida Clemente da Silvahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8820-0063Fabiane Elize Sabino de Fariashttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4663-7616Marcia Uchoa de Rezendehttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2020-9501ABSTRACT Objective: To compare the effect of a brace designed to stabilize the patellofemoral joint to that of a patella-shaped neoprene sleeve with patella cut out in patients with patellofemoral osteoarthritis. Methods: Fifty-seven patients with femoro-patellar osteoarthritis were allocated to two groups: patients with femoro-patellar functional brace and those with a neoprene knee with a patellar orifice. Both groups underwent clinical treatment of osteoarthritis and used medications daily 1 month before and up to 3 months after brace placement. They were evaluated with the WOMAC and Lequesne questionnaires and performed five times sit to stand test, Timed Up and Go test, and six minutes walk test immediately before and 1 and 3 months after brace placement. Results: Both groups had improved pain, stiffness, and function with no difference between groups. Drug use decreased in both groups in the first month but increased in the third month. Naproxen use was progressively higher in the control group. Conclusion: Both knee orthoses improved pain and function and altered drug use only in the first month. Functional knee brace provided analgesia without increased use of naproxen. Level of Evidence IB, Randomized clinical trialhttp://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-78522019000200085&tlng=enOsteoarthritisOrthoticPatellofemoral Pain Syndrome |
spellingShingle | Gustavo Jum Yamamoto Guilherme Pereira Ocampos Maria Candidade Miranda Luzo Cleidnéia Aparecida Clemente da Silva Fabiane Elize Sabino de Farias Marcia Uchoa de Rezende RANDOMIZED PROSPECTIVE STUDY ON THE TREATMENT OF FEMORO-PATELLAR OSTEOARTHRITIS USING BRACING Acta Ortopédica Brasileira Osteoarthritis Orthotic Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome |
title | RANDOMIZED PROSPECTIVE STUDY ON THE TREATMENT OF FEMORO-PATELLAR OSTEOARTHRITIS USING BRACING |
title_full | RANDOMIZED PROSPECTIVE STUDY ON THE TREATMENT OF FEMORO-PATELLAR OSTEOARTHRITIS USING BRACING |
title_fullStr | RANDOMIZED PROSPECTIVE STUDY ON THE TREATMENT OF FEMORO-PATELLAR OSTEOARTHRITIS USING BRACING |
title_full_unstemmed | RANDOMIZED PROSPECTIVE STUDY ON THE TREATMENT OF FEMORO-PATELLAR OSTEOARTHRITIS USING BRACING |
title_short | RANDOMIZED PROSPECTIVE STUDY ON THE TREATMENT OF FEMORO-PATELLAR OSTEOARTHRITIS USING BRACING |
title_sort | randomized prospective study on the treatment of femoro patellar osteoarthritis using bracing |
topic | Osteoarthritis Orthotic Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-78522019000200085&tlng=en |
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