Autonomous Vehicles: The Cybersecurity Vulnerabilities and Countermeasures for Big Data Communication

The possible applications of communication based on big data have steadily increased in several industries, such as the autonomous vehicle industry, with a corresponding increase in security challenges, including cybersecurity vulnerabilities (CVs). The cybersecurity-related symmetry of big data com...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abdullah Algarni, Vijey Thayananthan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/12/2494
_version_ 1797455165366730752
author Abdullah Algarni
Vijey Thayananthan
author_facet Abdullah Algarni
Vijey Thayananthan
author_sort Abdullah Algarni
collection DOAJ
description The possible applications of communication based on big data have steadily increased in several industries, such as the autonomous vehicle industry, with a corresponding increase in security challenges, including cybersecurity vulnerabilities (CVs). The cybersecurity-related symmetry of big data communication systems used in autonomous vehicles may raise more vulnerabilities in the data communication process between these vehicles and IoT devices. The data involved in the CVs may be encrypted using an asymmetric and symmetric algorithm. Autonomous vehicles with proactive cybersecurity solutions, power-based cyberattacks, and dynamic countermeasures are the modern issues/developments with emerging technology and evolving attacks. Research on big data has been primarily focused on mitigating CVs and minimizing big data breaches using appropriate countermeasures known as security solutions. In the future, CVs in data communication between autonomous vehicles (DCAV), the weaknesses of autonomous vehicular networks (AVN), and cyber threats to network functions form the primary security issues in big data communication, AVN, and DCAV. Therefore, efficient countermeasure models and security algorithms are required to minimize CVs and data breaches. As a technique, policies and rules of CVs with proxy and demilitarized zone (DMZ) servers were combined to enhance the efficiency of the countermeasure. In this study, we propose an information security approach that depends on the increasing energy levels of attacks and CVs by identifying the energy levels of each attack. To show the results of the performance of our proposed countermeasure, CV and energy consumption are compared with different attacks. Thus, the countermeasures can secure big data communication and DCAV using security algorithms related to cybersecurity and effectively prevent CVs and big data breaches during data communication.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T15:48:33Z
format Article
id doaj.art-504d0f74face4e50a377dcc0e1736643
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2073-8994
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T15:48:33Z
publishDate 2022-11-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Symmetry
spelling doaj.art-504d0f74face4e50a377dcc0e17366432023-11-24T18:18:44ZengMDPI AGSymmetry2073-89942022-11-011412249410.3390/sym14122494Autonomous Vehicles: The Cybersecurity Vulnerabilities and Countermeasures for Big Data CommunicationAbdullah Algarni0Vijey Thayananthan1Computer Science Department, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi ArabiaComputer Science Department, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi ArabiaThe possible applications of communication based on big data have steadily increased in several industries, such as the autonomous vehicle industry, with a corresponding increase in security challenges, including cybersecurity vulnerabilities (CVs). The cybersecurity-related symmetry of big data communication systems used in autonomous vehicles may raise more vulnerabilities in the data communication process between these vehicles and IoT devices. The data involved in the CVs may be encrypted using an asymmetric and symmetric algorithm. Autonomous vehicles with proactive cybersecurity solutions, power-based cyberattacks, and dynamic countermeasures are the modern issues/developments with emerging technology and evolving attacks. Research on big data has been primarily focused on mitigating CVs and minimizing big data breaches using appropriate countermeasures known as security solutions. In the future, CVs in data communication between autonomous vehicles (DCAV), the weaknesses of autonomous vehicular networks (AVN), and cyber threats to network functions form the primary security issues in big data communication, AVN, and DCAV. Therefore, efficient countermeasure models and security algorithms are required to minimize CVs and data breaches. As a technique, policies and rules of CVs with proxy and demilitarized zone (DMZ) servers were combined to enhance the efficiency of the countermeasure. In this study, we propose an information security approach that depends on the increasing energy levels of attacks and CVs by identifying the energy levels of each attack. To show the results of the performance of our proposed countermeasure, CV and energy consumption are compared with different attacks. Thus, the countermeasures can secure big data communication and DCAV using security algorithms related to cybersecurity and effectively prevent CVs and big data breaches during data communication.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/12/2494cybersecurity vulnerabilitiesautonomous vehiclesvehicular communicationssecurity solutions
spellingShingle Abdullah Algarni
Vijey Thayananthan
Autonomous Vehicles: The Cybersecurity Vulnerabilities and Countermeasures for Big Data Communication
Symmetry
cybersecurity vulnerabilities
autonomous vehicles
vehicular communications
security solutions
title Autonomous Vehicles: The Cybersecurity Vulnerabilities and Countermeasures for Big Data Communication
title_full Autonomous Vehicles: The Cybersecurity Vulnerabilities and Countermeasures for Big Data Communication
title_fullStr Autonomous Vehicles: The Cybersecurity Vulnerabilities and Countermeasures for Big Data Communication
title_full_unstemmed Autonomous Vehicles: The Cybersecurity Vulnerabilities and Countermeasures for Big Data Communication
title_short Autonomous Vehicles: The Cybersecurity Vulnerabilities and Countermeasures for Big Data Communication
title_sort autonomous vehicles the cybersecurity vulnerabilities and countermeasures for big data communication
topic cybersecurity vulnerabilities
autonomous vehicles
vehicular communications
security solutions
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/12/2494
work_keys_str_mv AT abdullahalgarni autonomousvehiclesthecybersecurityvulnerabilitiesandcountermeasuresforbigdatacommunication
AT vijeythayananthan autonomousvehiclesthecybersecurityvulnerabilitiesandcountermeasuresforbigdatacommunication