Energy harvesting and information transmission scheme with UAV relay cooperation
Abstract This paper proposed a system architecture model of two-hop unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) relay wireless communication and designed an energy harvesting and information transmission algorithm based on the energy harvested by UAV relay node. The energy of nodes except source node can be obtai...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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SpringerOpen
2019-12-01
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Series: | EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s13638-019-1598-7 |
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author | Baofeng Ji Zhenzhen Chen Yuqi Li Sudan Chen Guoqiang Zheng Hong Wen |
author_facet | Baofeng Ji Zhenzhen Chen Yuqi Li Sudan Chen Guoqiang Zheng Hong Wen |
author_sort | Baofeng Ji |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract This paper proposed a system architecture model of two-hop unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) relay wireless communication and designed an energy harvesting and information transmission algorithm based on the energy harvested by UAV relay node. The energy of nodes except source node can be obtained by energy harvesting and all the UAV relay nodes transmitted signals via power splitting. Under the advance of non-static channel, the information user nodes were configured with multiple antennas and adopted max ratio combination (MRC). Based on the optimization criterion of energy efficiency maximization, the analytical solution of the optimal power allocation scheme for energy harvested and information transmission of multi-user two-UAV relay system was derived in detail. Since the optimization problem was a non-convex problem, this paper adopted the high signal-to-noise ratio approximation method and the power splitting method to realize the closed-form solution expression. The optimal solution of the objective function subjected with constraints can be obtained by Lagrangian algorithm and Lambert W function. Finally, the proposed algorithms and theoretical analysis are verified by simulations. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T14:17:53Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-504f306a3c364aadacb358badea3fa48 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1687-1499 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T14:17:53Z |
publishDate | 2019-12-01 |
publisher | SpringerOpen |
record_format | Article |
series | EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking |
spelling | doaj.art-504f306a3c364aadacb358badea3fa482022-12-21T19:00:52ZengSpringerOpenEURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking1687-14992019-12-01201911910.1186/s13638-019-1598-7Energy harvesting and information transmission scheme with UAV relay cooperationBaofeng Ji0Zhenzhen Chen1Yuqi Li2Sudan Chen3Guoqiang Zheng4Hong Wen5School of Information Engineering, Henan University of Science and TechnologySchool of Information Engineering, Henan University of Science and TechnologySchool of Information Engineering, Henan University of Science and TechnologyCollege of Forestry, Henan University of Science and TechnologySchool of Information Engineering, Henan University of Science and TechnologySchool of Aeronautics and Astronautics, University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaAbstract This paper proposed a system architecture model of two-hop unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) relay wireless communication and designed an energy harvesting and information transmission algorithm based on the energy harvested by UAV relay node. The energy of nodes except source node can be obtained by energy harvesting and all the UAV relay nodes transmitted signals via power splitting. Under the advance of non-static channel, the information user nodes were configured with multiple antennas and adopted max ratio combination (MRC). Based on the optimization criterion of energy efficiency maximization, the analytical solution of the optimal power allocation scheme for energy harvested and information transmission of multi-user two-UAV relay system was derived in detail. Since the optimization problem was a non-convex problem, this paper adopted the high signal-to-noise ratio approximation method and the power splitting method to realize the closed-form solution expression. The optimal solution of the objective function subjected with constraints can be obtained by Lagrangian algorithm and Lambert W function. Finally, the proposed algorithms and theoretical analysis are verified by simulations.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13638-019-1598-7Unmanned aerial vehicleRelay cooperationEnergy harvestingOptimization |
spellingShingle | Baofeng Ji Zhenzhen Chen Yuqi Li Sudan Chen Guoqiang Zheng Hong Wen Energy harvesting and information transmission scheme with UAV relay cooperation EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking Unmanned aerial vehicle Relay cooperation Energy harvesting Optimization |
title | Energy harvesting and information transmission scheme with UAV relay cooperation |
title_full | Energy harvesting and information transmission scheme with UAV relay cooperation |
title_fullStr | Energy harvesting and information transmission scheme with UAV relay cooperation |
title_full_unstemmed | Energy harvesting and information transmission scheme with UAV relay cooperation |
title_short | Energy harvesting and information transmission scheme with UAV relay cooperation |
title_sort | energy harvesting and information transmission scheme with uav relay cooperation |
topic | Unmanned aerial vehicle Relay cooperation Energy harvesting Optimization |
url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s13638-019-1598-7 |
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