HPCC based framework for COPD readmission risk analysis

Abstract Prevention of hospital readmissions has the potential of providing better quality of care to the patients and deliver significant cost savings. A review of existing readmission analysis frameworks based on data type, data size, disease conditions, algorithms and other features shows that ex...

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Main Authors: Piyush Jain, Ankur Agarwal, Ravi Behara, Christopher Baechle
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2019-03-01
Series:Journal of Big Data
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40537-019-0189-0
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author Piyush Jain
Ankur Agarwal
Ravi Behara
Christopher Baechle
author_facet Piyush Jain
Ankur Agarwal
Ravi Behara
Christopher Baechle
author_sort Piyush Jain
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Prevention of hospital readmissions has the potential of providing better quality of care to the patients and deliver significant cost savings. A review of existing readmission analysis frameworks based on data type, data size, disease conditions, algorithms and other features shows that existing frameworks do not address the issue of using large amounts of data that is fundamental to readmission prediction analysis. Available patient data for readmission risk analysis has high dimensionality and number of instances. Further, there is more new data produced everyday which can be used on a continuous basis to improve the prediction power of risk models. This study proposes a High Performance Computing Cluster based Big Data readmission risk analysis framework which uses Nave Bayes classification algorithm. The study shows that the over-all evaluation time using Big Data and a parallel computing platform can be significantly decreased, while maintaining model performance.
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spelling doaj.art-5052110781374b4eaacd821a30ec98342022-12-22T00:51:58ZengSpringerOpenJournal of Big Data2196-11152019-03-016111310.1186/s40537-019-0189-0HPCC based framework for COPD readmission risk analysisPiyush Jain0Ankur Agarwal1Ravi Behara2Christopher Baechle3Department of Computer & Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Florida Atlantic UniversityDepartment of Computer & Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Florida Atlantic UniversityDepartment of IT and Operations Management, Florida Atlantic UniversityDepartment of Advanced Technology, Indian River State CollegeAbstract Prevention of hospital readmissions has the potential of providing better quality of care to the patients and deliver significant cost savings. A review of existing readmission analysis frameworks based on data type, data size, disease conditions, algorithms and other features shows that existing frameworks do not address the issue of using large amounts of data that is fundamental to readmission prediction analysis. Available patient data for readmission risk analysis has high dimensionality and number of instances. Further, there is more new data produced everyday which can be used on a continuous basis to improve the prediction power of risk models. This study proposes a High Performance Computing Cluster based Big Data readmission risk analysis framework which uses Nave Bayes classification algorithm. The study shows that the over-all evaluation time using Big Data and a parallel computing platform can be significantly decreased, while maintaining model performance.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40537-019-0189-0COPD readmissionPredictionNave BayesHPCCBig Data
spellingShingle Piyush Jain
Ankur Agarwal
Ravi Behara
Christopher Baechle
HPCC based framework for COPD readmission risk analysis
Journal of Big Data
COPD readmission
Prediction
Nave Bayes
HPCC
Big Data
title HPCC based framework for COPD readmission risk analysis
title_full HPCC based framework for COPD readmission risk analysis
title_fullStr HPCC based framework for COPD readmission risk analysis
title_full_unstemmed HPCC based framework for COPD readmission risk analysis
title_short HPCC based framework for COPD readmission risk analysis
title_sort hpcc based framework for copd readmission risk analysis
topic COPD readmission
Prediction
Nave Bayes
HPCC
Big Data
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40537-019-0189-0
work_keys_str_mv AT piyushjain hpccbasedframeworkforcopdreadmissionriskanalysis
AT ankuragarwal hpccbasedframeworkforcopdreadmissionriskanalysis
AT ravibehara hpccbasedframeworkforcopdreadmissionriskanalysis
AT christopherbaechle hpccbasedframeworkforcopdreadmissionriskanalysis