Postal Bank in Ukraine: The Need and Risks of Creation

The article is aimed at substantiating the feasibility of creating a specialized postal bank in Ukraine, to define the list of related risks and possible directions for their reduction. The following key risks that hinder the establishment of a postal bank in Ukraine are identified: risk of lack of...

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Main Author: Hladkykh Dmytro M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Research Centre of Industrial Problems of Development of NAS of Ukraine 2021-06-01
Series:Bìznes Inform
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.business-inform.net/export_pdf/business-inform-2021-6_0-pages-228_234.pdf
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author Hladkykh Dmytro M.
author_facet Hladkykh Dmytro M.
author_sort Hladkykh Dmytro M.
collection DOAJ
description The article is aimed at substantiating the feasibility of creating a specialized postal bank in Ukraine, to define the list of related risks and possible directions for their reduction. The following key risks that hinder the establishment of a postal bank in Ukraine are identified: risk of lack of full control over the directions of investment of accumulated deposits of the population on the part of the NBU; liquidity risk; risk of non-compliance by the postal operator with economic standards that are mandatory for banking institutions; risk of capital deficit; risk of inability to support the postal operator with refinancing; risk of mass withdrawal of deposits by customers; risk of insufficient competence of «Ukrposhta» employees to comply with the requirements of financial monitoring; risks associated with the collection of large amounts of cash; risk of further growth of the share of the State-owned institutions in the banking market; risk of shortage of funds to close the agreement on the purchase of «Ukrposhta» by an already operating bank. Possible directions of minimization of these risks are proposed, in particular: implementation of key elements of successful experience in the banking services market of JSPPB «Aval»; defining as the target segment of clients of the new postal bank of the pensioners, who are currently customers of post offices, and as the basis of its resource base – the future pension and current accounts of individuals; use by «Ukrposhta» of the so-called «agency» model of financial services provision; association of «Ukrposhta» and «Oschadbank» into the State-owned Postal Bank; development of a list of key performance indicators for employees and branches of the new postal bank; development of a list of measures directed towards significantly improving the level of qualification of personnel of «Ukrposhta» branches; installation of POS-terminals and payment terminals in all post offices located in rural areas; establishment of individual economic standards for the new postal bank for the period of its full adaptation to activities in the banking market.
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spelling doaj.art-5056249a03494431ada366badbfb4e502022-12-21T22:08:34ZengResearch Centre of Industrial Problems of Development of NAS of UkraineBìznes Inform2222-44592311-116X2021-06-01652122823410.32983/2222-4459-2021-6-228-234Postal Bank in Ukraine: The Need and Risks of CreationHladkykh Dmytro M.0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5276-5521The National Institute for Strategic StudiesThe article is aimed at substantiating the feasibility of creating a specialized postal bank in Ukraine, to define the list of related risks and possible directions for their reduction. The following key risks that hinder the establishment of a postal bank in Ukraine are identified: risk of lack of full control over the directions of investment of accumulated deposits of the population on the part of the NBU; liquidity risk; risk of non-compliance by the postal operator with economic standards that are mandatory for banking institutions; risk of capital deficit; risk of inability to support the postal operator with refinancing; risk of mass withdrawal of deposits by customers; risk of insufficient competence of «Ukrposhta» employees to comply with the requirements of financial monitoring; risks associated with the collection of large amounts of cash; risk of further growth of the share of the State-owned institutions in the banking market; risk of shortage of funds to close the agreement on the purchase of «Ukrposhta» by an already operating bank. Possible directions of minimization of these risks are proposed, in particular: implementation of key elements of successful experience in the banking services market of JSPPB «Aval»; defining as the target segment of clients of the new postal bank of the pensioners, who are currently customers of post offices, and as the basis of its resource base – the future pension and current accounts of individuals; use by «Ukrposhta» of the so-called «agency» model of financial services provision; association of «Ukrposhta» and «Oschadbank» into the State-owned Postal Bank; development of a list of key performance indicators for employees and branches of the new postal bank; development of a list of measures directed towards significantly improving the level of qualification of personnel of «Ukrposhta» branches; installation of POS-terminals and payment terminals in all post offices located in rural areas; establishment of individual economic standards for the new postal bank for the period of its full adaptation to activities in the banking market.https://www.business-inform.net/export_pdf/business-inform-2021-6_0-pages-228_234.pdfbankpostal bank««ukrposhta»»nburisks
spellingShingle Hladkykh Dmytro M.
Postal Bank in Ukraine: The Need and Risks of Creation
Bìznes Inform
bank
postal bank
««ukrposhta»»
nbu
risks
title Postal Bank in Ukraine: The Need and Risks of Creation
title_full Postal Bank in Ukraine: The Need and Risks of Creation
title_fullStr Postal Bank in Ukraine: The Need and Risks of Creation
title_full_unstemmed Postal Bank in Ukraine: The Need and Risks of Creation
title_short Postal Bank in Ukraine: The Need and Risks of Creation
title_sort postal bank in ukraine the need and risks of creation
topic bank
postal bank
««ukrposhta»»
nbu
risks
url https://www.business-inform.net/export_pdf/business-inform-2021-6_0-pages-228_234.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT hladkykhdmytrom postalbankinukrainetheneedandrisksofcreation