Early motor skill competence as a mediator of child and adult physical activity

Objective: In order to effectively promote physical activity (PA) during childhood, and across the lifespan, a better understanding of the role of early motor skill development on child and adult PA is needed. Methods: Here, we propose a conceptual model delineating the hypothesized influence of mot...

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Main Authors: Paul D. Loprinzi, Robert E. Davis, Yang-Chieh Fu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2015-01-01
Series:Preventive Medicine Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211335515001382
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author Paul D. Loprinzi
Robert E. Davis
Yang-Chieh Fu
author_facet Paul D. Loprinzi
Robert E. Davis
Yang-Chieh Fu
author_sort Paul D. Loprinzi
collection DOAJ
description Objective: In order to effectively promote physical activity (PA) during childhood, and across the lifespan, a better understanding of the role of early motor skill development on child and adult PA is needed. Methods: Here, we propose a conceptual model delineating the hypothesized influence of motor skill development on child and adult PA, while providing an overview of the current empirical research related to this model. Results: There is consistent and emerging evidence showing that adequate motor skill competence, particularly locomotor and gross motor skills, is associated with increased PA levels during the preschool, child, and adolescent years, with early motor skill development also influencing enjoyment of PA as well as long-term PA and motor skill performance. The physical education setting appears to be a well-suited environment for motor skill development. Conclusion: Employing appropriate strategies to target motor skill development across the childhood years is of paramount interest in helping shape children's PA behavior, their experiences related to PA, as well as maintain their PA.
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spelling doaj.art-505817f84de9448784c2934a527efc0c2022-12-21T18:24:24ZengElsevierPreventive Medicine Reports2211-33552015-01-012C83383810.1016/j.pmedr.2015.09.015Early motor skill competence as a mediator of child and adult physical activityPaul D. Loprinzi0Robert E. Davis1Yang-Chieh Fu2Center for Health Behavior Research, Department of Health, Exercise Science and Recreation Management, The University of Mississippi, University, MS, United StatesCenter for Health Behavior Research, Department of Health, Exercise Science and Recreation Management, The University of Mississippi, University, MS, United StatesApplied Biomechanics Laboratory, Department of Health, Exercise Science and Recreation Management, The University of Mississippi, University, MS, United StatesObjective: In order to effectively promote physical activity (PA) during childhood, and across the lifespan, a better understanding of the role of early motor skill development on child and adult PA is needed. Methods: Here, we propose a conceptual model delineating the hypothesized influence of motor skill development on child and adult PA, while providing an overview of the current empirical research related to this model. Results: There is consistent and emerging evidence showing that adequate motor skill competence, particularly locomotor and gross motor skills, is associated with increased PA levels during the preschool, child, and adolescent years, with early motor skill development also influencing enjoyment of PA as well as long-term PA and motor skill performance. The physical education setting appears to be a well-suited environment for motor skill development. Conclusion: Employing appropriate strategies to target motor skill development across the childhood years is of paramount interest in helping shape children's PA behavior, their experiences related to PA, as well as maintain their PA.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211335515001382Child developmentExerciseMotor development
spellingShingle Paul D. Loprinzi
Robert E. Davis
Yang-Chieh Fu
Early motor skill competence as a mediator of child and adult physical activity
Preventive Medicine Reports
Child development
Exercise
Motor development
title Early motor skill competence as a mediator of child and adult physical activity
title_full Early motor skill competence as a mediator of child and adult physical activity
title_fullStr Early motor skill competence as a mediator of child and adult physical activity
title_full_unstemmed Early motor skill competence as a mediator of child and adult physical activity
title_short Early motor skill competence as a mediator of child and adult physical activity
title_sort early motor skill competence as a mediator of child and adult physical activity
topic Child development
Exercise
Motor development
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211335515001382
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