Multi-Objective Thermo-Economic Optimization Strategy for ORCs Applied to Subcritical and Transcritical Cycles for Waste Heat Recovery

Organic Rankine cycles (ORCs) are an established technology to convert waste heat to electricity. Although several commercial implementations exist, there is still considerable potential for thermo-economic optimization. As such, a novel framework for designing optimized ORC systems is proposed base...

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Main Authors: Steven Lecompte, Sanne Lemmens, Henk Huisseune, Martijn van den Broek, Michel De Paepe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2015-04-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/8/4/2714
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author Steven Lecompte
Sanne Lemmens
Henk Huisseune
Martijn van den Broek
Michel De Paepe
author_facet Steven Lecompte
Sanne Lemmens
Henk Huisseune
Martijn van den Broek
Michel De Paepe
author_sort Steven Lecompte
collection DOAJ
description Organic Rankine cycles (ORCs) are an established technology to convert waste heat to electricity. Although several commercial implementations exist, there is still considerable potential for thermo-economic optimization. As such, a novel framework for designing optimized ORC systems is proposed based on a multi-objective optimization scheme in combination with financial appraisal in a post-processing step. The suggested methodology provides the flexibility to quickly assess several economic scenarios and this without the need of knowing the complex design procedure. This novel way of optimizing and interpreting results is applied to a waste heat recovery case. Both the transcritical ORC and subcritical ORC are investigated and compared using the suggested optimization strategy.
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spelling doaj.art-505e3142f2584ea6ace77e2d7012d59a2022-12-22T02:59:13ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732015-04-01842714274110.3390/en8042714en8042714Multi-Objective Thermo-Economic Optimization Strategy for ORCs Applied to Subcritical and Transcritical Cycles for Waste Heat RecoverySteven Lecompte0Sanne Lemmens1Henk Huisseune2Martijn van den Broek3Michel De Paepe4Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics, Ghent University-UGent, Sint-Pietersnieuwstraat 41, 9000 Gent, BelgiumDepartment of Engineering Management, University of Antwerp, Prinsstraat 13, 2000 Antwerp, BelgiumDepartment of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics, Ghent University-UGent, Sint-Pietersnieuwstraat 41, 9000 Gent, BelgiumDepartment of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics, Ghent University-UGent, Sint-Pietersnieuwstraat 41, 9000 Gent, BelgiumDepartment of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics, Ghent University-UGent, Sint-Pietersnieuwstraat 41, 9000 Gent, BelgiumOrganic Rankine cycles (ORCs) are an established technology to convert waste heat to electricity. Although several commercial implementations exist, there is still considerable potential for thermo-economic optimization. As such, a novel framework for designing optimized ORC systems is proposed based on a multi-objective optimization scheme in combination with financial appraisal in a post-processing step. The suggested methodology provides the flexibility to quickly assess several economic scenarios and this without the need of knowing the complex design procedure. This novel way of optimizing and interpreting results is applied to a waste heat recovery case. Both the transcritical ORC and subcritical ORC are investigated and compared using the suggested optimization strategy.http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/8/4/2714organic Rankine cycle (ORC)thermo-economicoptimizationsubcriticaltranscritical
spellingShingle Steven Lecompte
Sanne Lemmens
Henk Huisseune
Martijn van den Broek
Michel De Paepe
Multi-Objective Thermo-Economic Optimization Strategy for ORCs Applied to Subcritical and Transcritical Cycles for Waste Heat Recovery
Energies
organic Rankine cycle (ORC)
thermo-economic
optimization
subcritical
transcritical
title Multi-Objective Thermo-Economic Optimization Strategy for ORCs Applied to Subcritical and Transcritical Cycles for Waste Heat Recovery
title_full Multi-Objective Thermo-Economic Optimization Strategy for ORCs Applied to Subcritical and Transcritical Cycles for Waste Heat Recovery
title_fullStr Multi-Objective Thermo-Economic Optimization Strategy for ORCs Applied to Subcritical and Transcritical Cycles for Waste Heat Recovery
title_full_unstemmed Multi-Objective Thermo-Economic Optimization Strategy for ORCs Applied to Subcritical and Transcritical Cycles for Waste Heat Recovery
title_short Multi-Objective Thermo-Economic Optimization Strategy for ORCs Applied to Subcritical and Transcritical Cycles for Waste Heat Recovery
title_sort multi objective thermo economic optimization strategy for orcs applied to subcritical and transcritical cycles for waste heat recovery
topic organic Rankine cycle (ORC)
thermo-economic
optimization
subcritical
transcritical
url http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/8/4/2714
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