Japanese Society of Allergology task force report on standardization of house dust mite allergen vaccines – Secondary publication

Background: In the 1990s, the Japanese Society of Allergology (JSA) standardized Japanese cedar pollen allergen vaccines. In the present study, the task force for house dust mite (HDM) allergen standardization of the Committee for Allergens and Immunotherapy of JSA reports the standardization of HDM...

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Main Authors: Toshiro Takai, Yoshitaka Okamoto, Kimihiro Okubo, Makoto Nagata, Masahiro Sakaguchi, Yuma Fukutomi, Akemi Saito, Hiroshi Yasueda, Keisuke Masuyama
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2015-04-01
Series:Allergology International
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1323893015000672
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author Toshiro Takai
Yoshitaka Okamoto
Kimihiro Okubo
Makoto Nagata
Masahiro Sakaguchi
Yuma Fukutomi
Akemi Saito
Hiroshi Yasueda
Keisuke Masuyama
author_facet Toshiro Takai
Yoshitaka Okamoto
Kimihiro Okubo
Makoto Nagata
Masahiro Sakaguchi
Yuma Fukutomi
Akemi Saito
Hiroshi Yasueda
Keisuke Masuyama
author_sort Toshiro Takai
collection DOAJ
description Background: In the 1990s, the Japanese Society of Allergology (JSA) standardized Japanese cedar pollen allergen vaccines. In the present study, the task force for house dust mite (HDM) allergen standardization of the Committee for Allergens and Immunotherapy of JSA reports the standardization of HDM allergen vaccines in Japan. Methods: In vivo allergenic potency was determined by intradermal testing of 51 Japanese adults with positive serum specific IgE to HDM allergens. In vitro total IgE binding potency was analyzed by competition ELISA using a pooled serum, with sera obtained from 10 allergic patients. The amounts of HDM group 1 (Der 1) and group 2 major allergens in eight HDM allergen extracts were measured by sandwich ELISAs. Correlation between the in vitro total IgE binding potency and major allergen levels was analyzed. Results: We selected a JSA reference HDM extract and determined its in vivo allergenic potency. The in vitro total IgE binding potency significantly correlated with Der 1 content, group 2 allergen content, and their combined amount, indicating that measurement of major allergen contents can be used as a surrogate in vitro assay. Conclusions: The task force determined the in vivo allergenic potency (100,000 JAU/ml) and Der 1 content (38.5 μg/ml) of the JSA reference HDM extract, selected the measurement of Der 1 content as the surrogate in vitro assay, and decided that manufacturers can label a HDM allergen extract as having a titer of 100,000 JAU/ml if it contains 22.2–66.7 μg/ml of Der 1.
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spelling doaj.art-50612728b2644d18b8376852f1ad28812022-12-22T03:12:14ZengElsevierAllergology International1323-89302015-04-0164218118610.1016/j.alit.2015.01.005Japanese Society of Allergology task force report on standardization of house dust mite allergen vaccines – Secondary publicationToshiro Takai0Yoshitaka Okamoto1Kimihiro Okubo2Makoto Nagata3Masahiro Sakaguchi4Yuma Fukutomi5Akemi Saito6Hiroshi Yasueda7Keisuke Masuyama8Task Force for House Dust Mite Allergen Standardization of the Committee for Allergens and Immunotherapy of the Japanese Society of Allergology, Tokyo, JapanTask Force for House Dust Mite Allergen Standardization of the Committee for Allergens and Immunotherapy of the Japanese Society of Allergology, Tokyo, JapanTask Force for House Dust Mite Allergen Standardization of the Committee for Allergens and Immunotherapy of the Japanese Society of Allergology, Tokyo, JapanTask Force for House Dust Mite Allergen Standardization of the Committee for Allergens and Immunotherapy of the Japanese Society of Allergology, Tokyo, JapanTask Force for House Dust Mite Allergen Standardization of the Committee for Allergens and Immunotherapy of the Japanese Society of Allergology, Tokyo, JapanTask Force for House Dust Mite Allergen Standardization of the Committee for Allergens and Immunotherapy of the Japanese Society of Allergology, Tokyo, JapanClinical Research Center for Allergy and Rheumatology, Sagamihara National Hospital, Kanagawa, JapanTask Force for House Dust Mite Allergen Standardization of the Committee for Allergens and Immunotherapy of the Japanese Society of Allergology, Tokyo, JapanTask Force for House Dust Mite Allergen Standardization of the Committee for Allergens and Immunotherapy of the Japanese Society of Allergology, Tokyo, JapanBackground: In the 1990s, the Japanese Society of Allergology (JSA) standardized Japanese cedar pollen allergen vaccines. In the present study, the task force for house dust mite (HDM) allergen standardization of the Committee for Allergens and Immunotherapy of JSA reports the standardization of HDM allergen vaccines in Japan. Methods: In vivo allergenic potency was determined by intradermal testing of 51 Japanese adults with positive serum specific IgE to HDM allergens. In vitro total IgE binding potency was analyzed by competition ELISA using a pooled serum, with sera obtained from 10 allergic patients. The amounts of HDM group 1 (Der 1) and group 2 major allergens in eight HDM allergen extracts were measured by sandwich ELISAs. Correlation between the in vitro total IgE binding potency and major allergen levels was analyzed. Results: We selected a JSA reference HDM extract and determined its in vivo allergenic potency. The in vitro total IgE binding potency significantly correlated with Der 1 content, group 2 allergen content, and their combined amount, indicating that measurement of major allergen contents can be used as a surrogate in vitro assay. Conclusions: The task force determined the in vivo allergenic potency (100,000 JAU/ml) and Der 1 content (38.5 μg/ml) of the JSA reference HDM extract, selected the measurement of Der 1 content as the surrogate in vitro assay, and decided that manufacturers can label a HDM allergen extract as having a titer of 100,000 JAU/ml if it contains 22.2–66.7 μg/ml of Der 1.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1323893015000672House dust mite allergen standardizationIntradermal testingIn vivo allergenic potencyMajor allergen contentSurrogate in vitro assay
spellingShingle Toshiro Takai
Yoshitaka Okamoto
Kimihiro Okubo
Makoto Nagata
Masahiro Sakaguchi
Yuma Fukutomi
Akemi Saito
Hiroshi Yasueda
Keisuke Masuyama
Japanese Society of Allergology task force report on standardization of house dust mite allergen vaccines – Secondary publication
Allergology International
House dust mite allergen standardization
Intradermal testing
In vivo allergenic potency
Major allergen content
Surrogate in vitro assay
title Japanese Society of Allergology task force report on standardization of house dust mite allergen vaccines – Secondary publication
title_full Japanese Society of Allergology task force report on standardization of house dust mite allergen vaccines – Secondary publication
title_fullStr Japanese Society of Allergology task force report on standardization of house dust mite allergen vaccines – Secondary publication
title_full_unstemmed Japanese Society of Allergology task force report on standardization of house dust mite allergen vaccines – Secondary publication
title_short Japanese Society of Allergology task force report on standardization of house dust mite allergen vaccines – Secondary publication
title_sort japanese society of allergology task force report on standardization of house dust mite allergen vaccines secondary publication
topic House dust mite allergen standardization
Intradermal testing
In vivo allergenic potency
Major allergen content
Surrogate in vitro assay
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1323893015000672
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