Drying Shrinkage of Mortar Incorporating High Volume Oil Palm Biomass Waste

This paper studies the drying shrinkage of mortar incorporating oil palm biomass waste including Palm Oil Fuel Ash, Oil Palm Kernel Shell and Oil Palm Fibre. Nano size of palm oil fuel ash was used up to 80 % as cement replacement by weight. The ash has been treated to improve the physical and chemi...

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Main Authors: Abdul Shukor Lim Nor Hasanah, Samadi Mostafa, Mohd. Sam Abdul Rahman, Abd Khalid Nur Hafizah, Sarbini Noor Nabilah, Ariffin Nur Farhayu, Hussin Mohd Warid, A. Ismail Mohammed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2018-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20183401008
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author Abdul Shukor Lim Nor Hasanah
Samadi Mostafa
Mohd. Sam Abdul Rahman
Abd Khalid Nur Hafizah
Sarbini Noor Nabilah
Ariffin Nur Farhayu
Hussin Mohd Warid
A. Ismail Mohammed
author_facet Abdul Shukor Lim Nor Hasanah
Samadi Mostafa
Mohd. Sam Abdul Rahman
Abd Khalid Nur Hafizah
Sarbini Noor Nabilah
Ariffin Nur Farhayu
Hussin Mohd Warid
A. Ismail Mohammed
author_sort Abdul Shukor Lim Nor Hasanah
collection DOAJ
description This paper studies the drying shrinkage of mortar incorporating oil palm biomass waste including Palm Oil Fuel Ash, Oil Palm Kernel Shell and Oil Palm Fibre. Nano size of palm oil fuel ash was used up to 80 % as cement replacement by weight. The ash has been treated to improve the physical and chemical properties of mortar. The mass ratio of sand to blended ashes was 3:1. The test was carried out using 25 × 25 × 160 mm prism for drying shrinkage tests and 70 × 70 ×70 mm for compressive strength test. The results show that the shrinkage value of biomass mortar is reduced by 31% compared with OPC mortar thus, showing better performance in restraining deformation of the mortar while the compressive strength increased by 24% compared with OPC mortar at later age. The study gives a better understanding of how the biomass waste affect on mortar compressive strength and drying shrinkage behaviour. Overall, the oil palm biomass waste can be used to produce a better performance mortar at later age in terms of compressive strength and drying shrinkage.
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spelling doaj.art-50673af9488944c49b440912e8bf53cb2022-12-21T20:01:41ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422018-01-01340100810.1051/e3sconf/20183401008e3sconf_cenviron2018_01008Drying Shrinkage of Mortar Incorporating High Volume Oil Palm Biomass WasteAbdul Shukor Lim Nor HasanahSamadi MostafaMohd. Sam Abdul RahmanAbd Khalid Nur HafizahSarbini Noor NabilahAriffin Nur FarhayuHussin Mohd WaridA. Ismail MohammedThis paper studies the drying shrinkage of mortar incorporating oil palm biomass waste including Palm Oil Fuel Ash, Oil Palm Kernel Shell and Oil Palm Fibre. Nano size of palm oil fuel ash was used up to 80 % as cement replacement by weight. The ash has been treated to improve the physical and chemical properties of mortar. The mass ratio of sand to blended ashes was 3:1. The test was carried out using 25 × 25 × 160 mm prism for drying shrinkage tests and 70 × 70 ×70 mm for compressive strength test. The results show that the shrinkage value of biomass mortar is reduced by 31% compared with OPC mortar thus, showing better performance in restraining deformation of the mortar while the compressive strength increased by 24% compared with OPC mortar at later age. The study gives a better understanding of how the biomass waste affect on mortar compressive strength and drying shrinkage behaviour. Overall, the oil palm biomass waste can be used to produce a better performance mortar at later age in terms of compressive strength and drying shrinkage.https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20183401008
spellingShingle Abdul Shukor Lim Nor Hasanah
Samadi Mostafa
Mohd. Sam Abdul Rahman
Abd Khalid Nur Hafizah
Sarbini Noor Nabilah
Ariffin Nur Farhayu
Hussin Mohd Warid
A. Ismail Mohammed
Drying Shrinkage of Mortar Incorporating High Volume Oil Palm Biomass Waste
E3S Web of Conferences
title Drying Shrinkage of Mortar Incorporating High Volume Oil Palm Biomass Waste
title_full Drying Shrinkage of Mortar Incorporating High Volume Oil Palm Biomass Waste
title_fullStr Drying Shrinkage of Mortar Incorporating High Volume Oil Palm Biomass Waste
title_full_unstemmed Drying Shrinkage of Mortar Incorporating High Volume Oil Palm Biomass Waste
title_short Drying Shrinkage of Mortar Incorporating High Volume Oil Palm Biomass Waste
title_sort drying shrinkage of mortar incorporating high volume oil palm biomass waste
url https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20183401008
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