Subcategorization of suspicious non-mass-like enhancement lesions(BI-RADS-MRI Category4)

Abstract Background This study aims to providing a reliable method that has good compliance and is easy to master to improve the accuracy of NMLE diagnosis. Methods This study retrospectively analyzed 122 cases of breast non-mass-like enhancement (NMLE) lesions confirmed by postoperative histology....

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dandan Liu, Zhaogui Ba, Yan Gao, Linhong Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-11-01
Series:BMC Medical Imaging
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12880-023-01144-w
Description
Summary:Abstract Background This study aims to providing a reliable method that has good compliance and is easy to master to improve the accuracy of NMLE diagnosis. Methods This study retrospectively analyzed 122 cases of breast non-mass-like enhancement (NMLE) lesions confirmed by postoperative histology. MRI features and clinical features of benign and malignant non-mass enhancement breast lesions were compared by using independent sample t test, χ 2 test and Fisher exact test. P < 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Statistically significant parameters were then included in logistic regression analysis to build a multiparameter differential diagnosis modelto subdivide the BI-RADS Category 4. Results The distribution (odds ratio (OR) = 8.70), internal enhancement pattern (OR = 6.29), ADC value (OR = 5.56), and vascular sign (OR = 2.84) of the lesions were closely related to the benignity and malignancy of the lesions. These signs were used to build the MRI multiparameter model for differentiating benign and malignant non-mass enhancement breast lesions. ROC analysis revealed that its optimal diagnostic cut-off value was 5. The diagnostic specificity and sensitivity were 87.01% and 82.22%, respectively. Lesions with 1–6 points were considered BI-RADS category 4 lesions, and the positive predictive values of subtypes 4a, 4b, and 4c lesions were15.79%, 31.25%, and 77.78%, respectively. Conclusions Comprehensively analyzing the features of MRI of non-mass enhancement breast lesions and building the multiparameter differential diagnosis model could improve the differential diagnostic performance of benign and malignant lesions.
ISSN:1471-2342