The spectrum of heart disease among adults at the Bamenda Regional Hospital, North west Cameroon: a semi urban setting

Abstract Objective We sought to determine the spectrum of heart diseases among adult patients at the Bamenda Regional Hospital in the North West Region of Cameroon. This is a chart review of echocardiographic records. Results In total, 673 records were included in our study, of which 506 had a defin...

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Main Authors: Manuel Ndo Akono, Larissa Pone Simo, Valirie Ndip Agbor, Sylvain Laah Njoyo, Dora Mbanya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2019-11-01
Series:BMC Research Notes
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13104-019-4803-1
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author Manuel Ndo Akono
Larissa Pone Simo
Valirie Ndip Agbor
Sylvain Laah Njoyo
Dora Mbanya
author_facet Manuel Ndo Akono
Larissa Pone Simo
Valirie Ndip Agbor
Sylvain Laah Njoyo
Dora Mbanya
author_sort Manuel Ndo Akono
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objective We sought to determine the spectrum of heart diseases among adult patients at the Bamenda Regional Hospital in the North West Region of Cameroon. This is a chart review of echocardiographic records. Results In total, 673 records were included in our study, of which 506 had a definite heart disease. Of the 506, 93 had mixed cardiopathies. Their ages ranged from 18 to 105 years with a median age of 64.0 (Interquartile range = 47–75) years. Females accounted for a greater proportion (55.3%) of the study population. The most common echocardiographic diagnoses were hypertensive heart disease (41.1%), valvular heart disease (22.3%) and cardiomyopathies (11.4%). The prevalence of heart failure was 17.5%, with hypertensive heart disease being the leading cause.
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spelling doaj.art-506e8c9bae3b4057b6e98b9cf892f7752022-12-21T22:53:32ZengBMCBMC Research Notes1756-05002019-11-011211610.1186/s13104-019-4803-1The spectrum of heart disease among adults at the Bamenda Regional Hospital, North west Cameroon: a semi urban settingManuel Ndo Akono0Larissa Pone Simo1Valirie Ndip Agbor2Sylvain Laah Njoyo3Dora Mbanya4Bamenda Regional HospitalFaculty of Health Sciences, The University of BamendaNuffield Department of Population Health, University of OxfordMozogo Sub-divisional HospitalFaculty of Health Sciences, The University of BamendaAbstract Objective We sought to determine the spectrum of heart diseases among adult patients at the Bamenda Regional Hospital in the North West Region of Cameroon. This is a chart review of echocardiographic records. Results In total, 673 records were included in our study, of which 506 had a definite heart disease. Of the 506, 93 had mixed cardiopathies. Their ages ranged from 18 to 105 years with a median age of 64.0 (Interquartile range = 47–75) years. Females accounted for a greater proportion (55.3%) of the study population. The most common echocardiographic diagnoses were hypertensive heart disease (41.1%), valvular heart disease (22.3%) and cardiomyopathies (11.4%). The prevalence of heart failure was 17.5%, with hypertensive heart disease being the leading cause.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13104-019-4803-1Heart diseaseAetiologiesMixed cardiopathiesHeart failureBamendaCameroon
spellingShingle Manuel Ndo Akono
Larissa Pone Simo
Valirie Ndip Agbor
Sylvain Laah Njoyo
Dora Mbanya
The spectrum of heart disease among adults at the Bamenda Regional Hospital, North west Cameroon: a semi urban setting
BMC Research Notes
Heart disease
Aetiologies
Mixed cardiopathies
Heart failure
Bamenda
Cameroon
title The spectrum of heart disease among adults at the Bamenda Regional Hospital, North west Cameroon: a semi urban setting
title_full The spectrum of heart disease among adults at the Bamenda Regional Hospital, North west Cameroon: a semi urban setting
title_fullStr The spectrum of heart disease among adults at the Bamenda Regional Hospital, North west Cameroon: a semi urban setting
title_full_unstemmed The spectrum of heart disease among adults at the Bamenda Regional Hospital, North west Cameroon: a semi urban setting
title_short The spectrum of heart disease among adults at the Bamenda Regional Hospital, North west Cameroon: a semi urban setting
title_sort spectrum of heart disease among adults at the bamenda regional hospital north west cameroon a semi urban setting
topic Heart disease
Aetiologies
Mixed cardiopathies
Heart failure
Bamenda
Cameroon
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13104-019-4803-1
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