Molecular structure, stability and spectroscopic properties of verteporfin and its derivatives – A theoretical insight

The electronic and geometrical structure of the well-known photosensitizer verteporfin VD (1), as well as its guanidine and dicarboxylic acid derivatives VD(Gua)1 (2), VD(COOH)2 (3), and VD(Gua)3 (4) are analyzed using density functional theory (DFT) calculations. The investigation of compound’s the...

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Main Authors: Raju Suresh Kumar, Abdulrahman I. Almansour, Natarajan Arumugam, Khloud Ibrahim Al-Shemaimari, Sakkarapalayam M. Mahalingam, Sakkarapalayam Murugesan Senthil Kumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-01-01
Series:Journal of King Saud University: Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1018364723004937
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author Raju Suresh Kumar
Abdulrahman I. Almansour
Natarajan Arumugam
Khloud Ibrahim Al-Shemaimari
Sakkarapalayam M. Mahalingam
Sakkarapalayam Murugesan Senthil Kumar
author_facet Raju Suresh Kumar
Abdulrahman I. Almansour
Natarajan Arumugam
Khloud Ibrahim Al-Shemaimari
Sakkarapalayam M. Mahalingam
Sakkarapalayam Murugesan Senthil Kumar
author_sort Raju Suresh Kumar
collection DOAJ
description The electronic and geometrical structure of the well-known photosensitizer verteporfin VD (1), as well as its guanidine and dicarboxylic acid derivatives VD(Gua)1 (2), VD(COOH)2 (3), and VD(Gua)3 (4) are analyzed using density functional theory (DFT) calculations. The investigation of compound’s thermal and kinetic stability supports their potential use as photodynamic therapeutics. Though there are reports about the biological applications of verteporfin and its derivatives, the basic structural futures at molecular level which play a crucial role in their potential applications, are not well-explored. The results of electronic and spectral analyses by DFT calculation in this work reveal important points underlying the applications of these compounds.
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spelling doaj.art-5074f64dcf7d46019f6fa847a7ecdcf52023-12-03T05:39:37ZengElsevierJournal of King Saud University: Science1018-36472024-01-01361103031Molecular structure, stability and spectroscopic properties of verteporfin and its derivatives – A theoretical insightRaju Suresh Kumar0Abdulrahman I. Almansour1Natarajan Arumugam2Khloud Ibrahim Al-Shemaimari3Sakkarapalayam M. Mahalingam4Sakkarapalayam Murugesan Senthil Kumar5Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia; Corresponding author.Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, 720 Clinic Drive, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USAElectroorganic and Materials Electrochemistry (EME) Division, CSIR-Central Electrochemical Research Institute (CECRI), Karaikudi 630-003, Tamil Nadu, IndiaThe electronic and geometrical structure of the well-known photosensitizer verteporfin VD (1), as well as its guanidine and dicarboxylic acid derivatives VD(Gua)1 (2), VD(COOH)2 (3), and VD(Gua)3 (4) are analyzed using density functional theory (DFT) calculations. The investigation of compound’s thermal and kinetic stability supports their potential use as photodynamic therapeutics. Though there are reports about the biological applications of verteporfin and its derivatives, the basic structural futures at molecular level which play a crucial role in their potential applications, are not well-explored. The results of electronic and spectral analyses by DFT calculation in this work reveal important points underlying the applications of these compounds.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1018364723004937DFTNMRPDTVerteporfinGuanidine derivative
spellingShingle Raju Suresh Kumar
Abdulrahman I. Almansour
Natarajan Arumugam
Khloud Ibrahim Al-Shemaimari
Sakkarapalayam M. Mahalingam
Sakkarapalayam Murugesan Senthil Kumar
Molecular structure, stability and spectroscopic properties of verteporfin and its derivatives – A theoretical insight
Journal of King Saud University: Science
DFT
NMR
PDT
Verteporfin
Guanidine derivative
title Molecular structure, stability and spectroscopic properties of verteporfin and its derivatives – A theoretical insight
title_full Molecular structure, stability and spectroscopic properties of verteporfin and its derivatives – A theoretical insight
title_fullStr Molecular structure, stability and spectroscopic properties of verteporfin and its derivatives – A theoretical insight
title_full_unstemmed Molecular structure, stability and spectroscopic properties of verteporfin and its derivatives – A theoretical insight
title_short Molecular structure, stability and spectroscopic properties of verteporfin and its derivatives – A theoretical insight
title_sort molecular structure stability and spectroscopic properties of verteporfin and its derivatives a theoretical insight
topic DFT
NMR
PDT
Verteporfin
Guanidine derivative
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1018364723004937
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