Development of Multifunctional CoAl Based Layered Double Hydroxide Protective Film on Aluminum Alloy

A protective CoAl-layered double hydroxide (LDH) thin film was developed directly on the aluminum substrate. Further, the low-surface-energy molecules (1H, 1H, 2H, 2H perfluorododecyl trichlorosilane) were incorporated inside the LDH network through an anion exchange mechanism to obtain a superhydro...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Ahsan Iqbal, Humaira Asghar, Michele Fedel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Corrosion and Materials Degradation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2624-5558/2/4/38
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author Muhammad Ahsan Iqbal
Humaira Asghar
Michele Fedel
author_facet Muhammad Ahsan Iqbal
Humaira Asghar
Michele Fedel
author_sort Muhammad Ahsan Iqbal
collection DOAJ
description A protective CoAl-layered double hydroxide (LDH) thin film was developed directly on the aluminum substrate. Further, the low-surface-energy molecules (1H, 1H, 2H, 2H perfluorododecyl trichlorosilane) were incorporated inside the LDH network through an anion exchange mechanism to obtain a superhydrophobic CoAl-LDH surface. The developed films were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM-EDS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), and additional contact angle measurements were made to evaluate the superhydrophobicity of modified CoAl-LDHs against different solutions. The water contact angle (WCA) of the modified CoAl-LDH surface was observed to be about 153° and remained sufficiently stable after long-term immersion in NaCl solution. The effect of excessive ultrasonication on film structural variations and superhydrophobicity was also analyzed for outdoor applications. The high charge transfer resistance observed from the analysis of long-term electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) indicates the significant corrosion-resistance properties of the developed CoAl-LDHs. This research on protective CoAl-LDHs will bring insights into the understanding of new aspects of surface protection and implementation in many engineering applications.
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spelling doaj.art-50761845a00540eca611c699201492ae2023-11-23T07:45:49ZengMDPI AGCorrosion and Materials Degradation2624-55582021-12-012470872010.3390/cmd2040038Development of Multifunctional CoAl Based Layered Double Hydroxide Protective Film on Aluminum AlloyMuhammad Ahsan Iqbal0Humaira Asghar1Michele Fedel2Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Trento, Via Sommarive 9, Povo, 38123 Trento, ItalyDepartment of Chemistry, University of Torino, Via Giuria 7, 10125 Torino, ItalyDepartment of Industrial Engineering, University of Trento, Via Sommarive 9, Povo, 38123 Trento, ItalyA protective CoAl-layered double hydroxide (LDH) thin film was developed directly on the aluminum substrate. Further, the low-surface-energy molecules (1H, 1H, 2H, 2H perfluorododecyl trichlorosilane) were incorporated inside the LDH network through an anion exchange mechanism to obtain a superhydrophobic CoAl-LDH surface. The developed films were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM-EDS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), and additional contact angle measurements were made to evaluate the superhydrophobicity of modified CoAl-LDHs against different solutions. The water contact angle (WCA) of the modified CoAl-LDH surface was observed to be about 153° and remained sufficiently stable after long-term immersion in NaCl solution. The effect of excessive ultrasonication on film structural variations and superhydrophobicity was also analyzed for outdoor applications. The high charge transfer resistance observed from the analysis of long-term electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) indicates the significant corrosion-resistance properties of the developed CoAl-LDHs. This research on protective CoAl-LDHs will bring insights into the understanding of new aspects of surface protection and implementation in many engineering applications.https://www.mdpi.com/2624-5558/2/4/38CoAl-LDHssuperhydrophobicself-cleaningEIS
spellingShingle Muhammad Ahsan Iqbal
Humaira Asghar
Michele Fedel
Development of Multifunctional CoAl Based Layered Double Hydroxide Protective Film on Aluminum Alloy
Corrosion and Materials Degradation
CoAl-LDHs
superhydrophobic
self-cleaning
EIS
title Development of Multifunctional CoAl Based Layered Double Hydroxide Protective Film on Aluminum Alloy
title_full Development of Multifunctional CoAl Based Layered Double Hydroxide Protective Film on Aluminum Alloy
title_fullStr Development of Multifunctional CoAl Based Layered Double Hydroxide Protective Film on Aluminum Alloy
title_full_unstemmed Development of Multifunctional CoAl Based Layered Double Hydroxide Protective Film on Aluminum Alloy
title_short Development of Multifunctional CoAl Based Layered Double Hydroxide Protective Film on Aluminum Alloy
title_sort development of multifunctional coal based layered double hydroxide protective film on aluminum alloy
topic CoAl-LDHs
superhydrophobic
self-cleaning
EIS
url https://www.mdpi.com/2624-5558/2/4/38
work_keys_str_mv AT muhammadahsaniqbal developmentofmultifunctionalcoalbasedlayereddoublehydroxideprotectivefilmonaluminumalloy
AT humairaasghar developmentofmultifunctionalcoalbasedlayereddoublehydroxideprotectivefilmonaluminumalloy
AT michelefedel developmentofmultifunctionalcoalbasedlayereddoublehydroxideprotectivefilmonaluminumalloy