EFFECT OF MONENSIN SODIUM ON METABOLIC PROFILE OF EWES BEFORE AND POSPARTUM

The study was carried out to analyze the effect of monensin supplementation during 60 days prior to parturition, and 30 days postpartum, on the metabolic and hormonal profile of ewes. Pregnant ewes (n=13) were randomly divided into two groups: monensin group (n = 7; 30 mg/day) and control group (n =...

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Main Authors: Elizabeth Hortêncio Ferreira Lima, Carla Lopes Mendonça, Jobson Filipe de Paula Cajueiro, Cleyton Charles Dantas Carvalho, Pierre Castro Soares, Rodolfo José Cavalcanti Souto, Ana Rita Fraga Drummond, José Augusto Bastos Afonso
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Goiás 2016-01-01
Series:Ciência Animal Brasileira
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Online Access:https://revistas.ufg.emnuvens.com.br/vet/article/view/28370
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author Elizabeth Hortêncio Ferreira Lima
Carla Lopes Mendonça
Jobson Filipe de Paula Cajueiro
Cleyton Charles Dantas Carvalho
Pierre Castro Soares
Rodolfo José Cavalcanti Souto
Ana Rita Fraga Drummond
José Augusto Bastos Afonso
author_facet Elizabeth Hortêncio Ferreira Lima
Carla Lopes Mendonça
Jobson Filipe de Paula Cajueiro
Cleyton Charles Dantas Carvalho
Pierre Castro Soares
Rodolfo José Cavalcanti Souto
Ana Rita Fraga Drummond
José Augusto Bastos Afonso
author_sort Elizabeth Hortêncio Ferreira Lima
collection DOAJ
description The study was carried out to analyze the effect of monensin supplementation during 60 days prior to parturition, and 30 days postpartum, on the metabolic and hormonal profile of ewes. Pregnant ewes (n=13) were randomly divided into two groups: monensin group (n = 7; 30 mg/day) and control group (n = 6). Blood and ruminal fluid samples were collected 60, 50, 40, 30, 20 and 10 days prior to parturition, at the time of parturition and on 10, 20 and 30 days postpartum. The following variables were analyzed: glucose, fructosamine, non-esterfied fatty acids, ?-hydroxybutyrate, cholesterol, triglycerides, total protein, albumin, urea and ketone bodies in the urine. The hormonal determinations were cortisol and insulin. The analysis of the ruminal fluid involved pH and concentration of volatile fatty acids. The statistical analysis involved ANOVA and correlation studies (P<0,05). Monensin increased (P<0,05) the propionic acid concentration in the rumen and blood fructosamine and insulin. The administration of monensin improved some indicators of energy balance. Keywords: ionophor; profile energy; profile protein; sheep; volatile fatty acids.
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spelling doaj.art-50788810c5dc4bcfa263812e23a2c7382022-12-21T19:33:00ZengUniversidade Federal de GoiásCiência Animal Brasileira1518-27971809-68912016-01-0117110511816311EFFECT OF MONENSIN SODIUM ON METABOLIC PROFILE OF EWES BEFORE AND POSPARTUMElizabeth Hortêncio Ferreira Lima0Carla Lopes Mendonça1Jobson Filipe de Paula Cajueiro2Cleyton Charles Dantas Carvalho3Pierre Castro Soares4Rodolfo José Cavalcanti Souto5Ana Rita Fraga Drummond6José Augusto Bastos Afonso7Programa de Pós-Graduação em Sanidade e Reprodução de Ruminantes, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE), Av. Bom Pastor s/n, Boa Vista, Campus Garanhuns, PE 55.292-270, Brasil.Clínica de Bovinos, Campus Garanhuns, UFRPE, Av. Bom Pastor s/n, Boa Vista, Cx. Postal 152, Garanhuns, PE 55.292-270, Brasil.Programa de Pós-Graduação em Sanidade e Reprodução de Ruminantes, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE), Av. Bom Pastor s/n, Boa Vista, Campus Garanhuns, PE 55.292-270.Departamento de Medicina Veterinária, UFRPE, Av. Dom Manoel de Medeiros s/n, Dois Irmãos, Recife, PE, 52.171-030, BrasilDepartamento de Medicina Veterinária, UFRPE, Av. Dom Manoel de Medeiros s/n, Dois Irmãos, Recife, PE, 52.171-030, BrasilPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciência Veterinária, UFRPE, Av. Dom Manoel de Medeiros s/n, Dois Irmãos, Recife, PE 52.171-030, Brasil.Laboratório de Fluidos, Instituto Tecnológico de Pernambuco (ITEP), Av. Prof. Luiz Freire 700, Curado, Recife, PE 50740-540, BrasilClínica de Bovinos, Campus Garanhuns, UFRPE, Av. Bom Pastor s/n, Boa Vista, Cx. Postal 152, Garanhuns, PE 55.292-270, Brasil. * Autor para correspondência: afonsojab@oi.com.brThe study was carried out to analyze the effect of monensin supplementation during 60 days prior to parturition, and 30 days postpartum, on the metabolic and hormonal profile of ewes. Pregnant ewes (n=13) were randomly divided into two groups: monensin group (n = 7; 30 mg/day) and control group (n = 6). Blood and ruminal fluid samples were collected 60, 50, 40, 30, 20 and 10 days prior to parturition, at the time of parturition and on 10, 20 and 30 days postpartum. The following variables were analyzed: glucose, fructosamine, non-esterfied fatty acids, ?-hydroxybutyrate, cholesterol, triglycerides, total protein, albumin, urea and ketone bodies in the urine. The hormonal determinations were cortisol and insulin. The analysis of the ruminal fluid involved pH and concentration of volatile fatty acids. The statistical analysis involved ANOVA and correlation studies (P<0,05). Monensin increased (P<0,05) the propionic acid concentration in the rumen and blood fructosamine and insulin. The administration of monensin improved some indicators of energy balance. Keywords: ionophor; profile energy; profile protein; sheep; volatile fatty acids.https://revistas.ufg.emnuvens.com.br/vet/article/view/28370Perfil energético, perfil proteico, ionóforos, ovinos, ácidos graxos voláteis
spellingShingle Elizabeth Hortêncio Ferreira Lima
Carla Lopes Mendonça
Jobson Filipe de Paula Cajueiro
Cleyton Charles Dantas Carvalho
Pierre Castro Soares
Rodolfo José Cavalcanti Souto
Ana Rita Fraga Drummond
José Augusto Bastos Afonso
EFFECT OF MONENSIN SODIUM ON METABOLIC PROFILE OF EWES BEFORE AND POSPARTUM
Ciência Animal Brasileira
Perfil energético, perfil proteico, ionóforos, ovinos, ácidos graxos voláteis
title EFFECT OF MONENSIN SODIUM ON METABOLIC PROFILE OF EWES BEFORE AND POSPARTUM
title_full EFFECT OF MONENSIN SODIUM ON METABOLIC PROFILE OF EWES BEFORE AND POSPARTUM
title_fullStr EFFECT OF MONENSIN SODIUM ON METABOLIC PROFILE OF EWES BEFORE AND POSPARTUM
title_full_unstemmed EFFECT OF MONENSIN SODIUM ON METABOLIC PROFILE OF EWES BEFORE AND POSPARTUM
title_short EFFECT OF MONENSIN SODIUM ON METABOLIC PROFILE OF EWES BEFORE AND POSPARTUM
title_sort effect of monensin sodium on metabolic profile of ewes before and pospartum
topic Perfil energético, perfil proteico, ionóforos, ovinos, ácidos graxos voláteis
url https://revistas.ufg.emnuvens.com.br/vet/article/view/28370
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