Black hole entropy sourced by string winding condensate
Abstract We calculate the entropy of an asymptotically Schwarzschild black hole, using an effective field theory of winding modes in type II string theory. In Euclidean signature, the geometry of the black hole contains a thermal cycle which shrinks towards the horizon. The light excitations thus in...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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SpringerOpen
2021-10-01
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Series: | Journal of High Energy Physics |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP10(2021)219 |
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author | Ram Brustein Yoav Zigdon |
author_facet | Ram Brustein Yoav Zigdon |
author_sort | Ram Brustein |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract We calculate the entropy of an asymptotically Schwarzschild black hole, using an effective field theory of winding modes in type II string theory. In Euclidean signature, the geometry of the black hole contains a thermal cycle which shrinks towards the horizon. The light excitations thus include, in addition to the metric and the dilaton, also the winding modes around this cycle. The winding modes condense in the near-horizon region and source the geometry of the thermal cycle. Using the effective field theory action and standard thermodynamic relations, we show that the entropy, which is also sourced by the winding modes condensate, is exactly equal to the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy of the black hole. We then discuss some properties of the winding mode condensate and end with an application of our method to an asymptotically linear-dilaton black hole. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-17T12:00:55Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-5078d3771b344657a96c42979f18abbf |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1029-8479 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-17T12:00:55Z |
publishDate | 2021-10-01 |
publisher | SpringerOpen |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of High Energy Physics |
spelling | doaj.art-5078d3771b344657a96c42979f18abbf2022-12-21T21:49:50ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792021-10-0120211011410.1007/JHEP10(2021)219Black hole entropy sourced by string winding condensateRam Brustein0Yoav Zigdon1Department of Physics, Ben-Gurion UniversityDepartment of Physics, Ben-Gurion UniversityAbstract We calculate the entropy of an asymptotically Schwarzschild black hole, using an effective field theory of winding modes in type II string theory. In Euclidean signature, the geometry of the black hole contains a thermal cycle which shrinks towards the horizon. The light excitations thus include, in addition to the metric and the dilaton, also the winding modes around this cycle. The winding modes condense in the near-horizon region and source the geometry of the thermal cycle. Using the effective field theory action and standard thermodynamic relations, we show that the entropy, which is also sourced by the winding modes condensate, is exactly equal to the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy of the black hole. We then discuss some properties of the winding mode condensate and end with an application of our method to an asymptotically linear-dilaton black hole.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP10(2021)219Black HolesBlack Holes in String TheoryTachyon Condensation |
spellingShingle | Ram Brustein Yoav Zigdon Black hole entropy sourced by string winding condensate Journal of High Energy Physics Black Holes Black Holes in String Theory Tachyon Condensation |
title | Black hole entropy sourced by string winding condensate |
title_full | Black hole entropy sourced by string winding condensate |
title_fullStr | Black hole entropy sourced by string winding condensate |
title_full_unstemmed | Black hole entropy sourced by string winding condensate |
title_short | Black hole entropy sourced by string winding condensate |
title_sort | black hole entropy sourced by string winding condensate |
topic | Black Holes Black Holes in String Theory Tachyon Condensation |
url | https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP10(2021)219 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT rambrustein blackholeentropysourcedbystringwindingcondensate AT yoavzigdon blackholeentropysourcedbystringwindingcondensate |