Antibiotic administration via indwelling peritoneal catheter to treat infected malignant ascites

Abstract Indwelling pleural catheter is an established management for malignant pleural effusions. Extending its use to patients with malignant ascites by insertion of a catheter intraperitoneally enables regular outpatient drainage and improves quality‐of‐life. However, indwelling pleural/peritonea...

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Main Authors: Thisuri Jayawardena, Sona Vekaria, Sophie Krivinskas, Calvinjit Sidhu, Aron Chakera, Y. C. Gary Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-11-01
Series:Respirology Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/rcr2.1055
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author Thisuri Jayawardena
Sona Vekaria
Sophie Krivinskas
Calvinjit Sidhu
Aron Chakera
Y. C. Gary Lee
author_facet Thisuri Jayawardena
Sona Vekaria
Sophie Krivinskas
Calvinjit Sidhu
Aron Chakera
Y. C. Gary Lee
author_sort Thisuri Jayawardena
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Indwelling pleural catheter is an established management for malignant pleural effusions. Extending its use to patients with malignant ascites by insertion of a catheter intraperitoneally enables regular outpatient drainage and improves quality‐of‐life. However, indwelling pleural/peritoneal catheter (IPC/IPeC) is associated with catheter‐related infections, traditionally managed with systemic antibiotics and occasionally requires catheter removal. Direct administration of antibiotics intra‐abdominally via peritoneal dialysis (PD) catheters is a well‐established, efficacious practice in PD‐related peritonitis and minimizes systemic adverse effects. We applied the same principles to a patient with peritoneal mesothelioma who developed peritonitis 3 weeks after insertion of IPeC. Intraperitoneal vancomycin was administered via, and compatible with, the IPeC. The patient tolerated the treatment without adverse effects and made a full recovery without requiring catheter removal.
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spelling doaj.art-507eac2cac2744adbd3b2d6276d9df312022-12-22T04:06:42ZengWileyRespirology Case Reports2051-33802022-11-011011n/an/a10.1002/rcr2.1055Antibiotic administration via indwelling peritoneal catheter to treat infected malignant ascitesThisuri Jayawardena0Sona Vekaria1Sophie Krivinskas2Calvinjit Sidhu3Aron Chakera4Y. C. Gary Lee5Department of Respiratory Medicine Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital Perth Western Australia AustraliaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital Perth Western Australia AustraliaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital Perth Western Australia AustraliaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital Perth Western Australia AustraliaDepartment of Renal Medicine Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital Perth Western Australia AustraliaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital Perth Western Australia AustraliaAbstract Indwelling pleural catheter is an established management for malignant pleural effusions. Extending its use to patients with malignant ascites by insertion of a catheter intraperitoneally enables regular outpatient drainage and improves quality‐of‐life. However, indwelling pleural/peritoneal catheter (IPC/IPeC) is associated with catheter‐related infections, traditionally managed with systemic antibiotics and occasionally requires catheter removal. Direct administration of antibiotics intra‐abdominally via peritoneal dialysis (PD) catheters is a well‐established, efficacious practice in PD‐related peritonitis and minimizes systemic adverse effects. We applied the same principles to a patient with peritoneal mesothelioma who developed peritonitis 3 weeks after insertion of IPeC. Intraperitoneal vancomycin was administered via, and compatible with, the IPeC. The patient tolerated the treatment without adverse effects and made a full recovery without requiring catheter removal.https://doi.org/10.1002/rcr2.1055indwelling peritoneal catheterindwelling pleural cathetermalignant ascitesperitonitispleural effusion
spellingShingle Thisuri Jayawardena
Sona Vekaria
Sophie Krivinskas
Calvinjit Sidhu
Aron Chakera
Y. C. Gary Lee
Antibiotic administration via indwelling peritoneal catheter to treat infected malignant ascites
Respirology Case Reports
indwelling peritoneal catheter
indwelling pleural catheter
malignant ascites
peritonitis
pleural effusion
title Antibiotic administration via indwelling peritoneal catheter to treat infected malignant ascites
title_full Antibiotic administration via indwelling peritoneal catheter to treat infected malignant ascites
title_fullStr Antibiotic administration via indwelling peritoneal catheter to treat infected malignant ascites
title_full_unstemmed Antibiotic administration via indwelling peritoneal catheter to treat infected malignant ascites
title_short Antibiotic administration via indwelling peritoneal catheter to treat infected malignant ascites
title_sort antibiotic administration via indwelling peritoneal catheter to treat infected malignant ascites
topic indwelling peritoneal catheter
indwelling pleural catheter
malignant ascites
peritonitis
pleural effusion
url https://doi.org/10.1002/rcr2.1055
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