How polymorphic markers contribute to genetic diseases in different populations? The study of inhibin A for premature ovarian insufficiency

ABSTRACT Objective To verify the incidence of the G679A mutation in exon 2 of the gene inhibin alpha (INHA), in women with secondary amenorrhea and diagnosis of premature ovarian insufficiency, and in controls. Methods A 5mL sample of peripheral blood was collected from all study participants in...

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Main Authors: Denise Maria Christofolini, Emerson Barchi Cordts, Fernando Santos-Pinheiro, Erika Azuma Kayaki, Mayla Cristina Fernandes Dornas, Monise de Castro Santos, Bianca Bianco, Caio Parente Barbosa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert Einstein
Series:Einstein (São Paulo)
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-45082017000300269&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Denise Maria Christofolini
Emerson Barchi Cordts
Fernando Santos-Pinheiro
Erika Azuma Kayaki
Mayla Cristina Fernandes Dornas
Monise de Castro Santos
Bianca Bianco
Caio Parente Barbosa
author_facet Denise Maria Christofolini
Emerson Barchi Cordts
Fernando Santos-Pinheiro
Erika Azuma Kayaki
Mayla Cristina Fernandes Dornas
Monise de Castro Santos
Bianca Bianco
Caio Parente Barbosa
author_sort Denise Maria Christofolini
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Objective To verify the incidence of the G679A mutation in exon 2 of the gene inhibin alpha (INHA), in women with secondary amenorrhea and diagnosis of premature ovarian insufficiency, and in controls. Methods A 5mL sample of peripheral blood was collected from all study participants in an EDTA tube and was used for DNA extraction. For the patient group, 5mL of blood were also collected in a tube containing heparin for karyotype, and 5mL were collected in a dry tube for follicle stimulant hormone dosage. All patient and control samples were initially submitted to analysis of the G679A variant in exon 2 of the INHA gene by PCR-RFLP technique. Samples from patients with premature ovarian insufficiency after PCR-RFLP were submitted to Sanger sequencing of the encoding exons 2 and 3. Sequencing was performed on ABI 3500 GeneticAnalyzer equipment and the results were evaluated by SeqA and Variant Reporter software. Results Samples of 70 women with premature ovarian insufficiency and 97 fertile controls were evaluated. The G769A variant was found in only one patient in the Premature Ovarian Insufficiency Group and in no control, and it appears to be rare in Brazilian patients with premature ovarian insufficiency. This polymorphism was previously associated to premature ovarian insufficiency in several populations worldwide. Conclusion There is genetic heterogeneity regarding the INHA gene in different populations, and among the causes of premature ovarian insufficiency.
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spelling doaj.art-508133449ef6445d9cd1d9b39bbdbe8d2022-12-22T02:31:47ZengInstituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert EinsteinEinstein (São Paulo)2317-638515326927210.1590/s1679-45082017ao4052S1679-45082017000300269How polymorphic markers contribute to genetic diseases in different populations? The study of inhibin A for premature ovarian insufficiencyDenise Maria ChristofoliniEmerson Barchi CordtsFernando Santos-PinheiroErika Azuma KayakiMayla Cristina Fernandes DornasMonise de Castro SantosBianca BiancoCaio Parente BarbosaABSTRACT Objective To verify the incidence of the G679A mutation in exon 2 of the gene inhibin alpha (INHA), in women with secondary amenorrhea and diagnosis of premature ovarian insufficiency, and in controls. Methods A 5mL sample of peripheral blood was collected from all study participants in an EDTA tube and was used for DNA extraction. For the patient group, 5mL of blood were also collected in a tube containing heparin for karyotype, and 5mL were collected in a dry tube for follicle stimulant hormone dosage. All patient and control samples were initially submitted to analysis of the G679A variant in exon 2 of the INHA gene by PCR-RFLP technique. Samples from patients with premature ovarian insufficiency after PCR-RFLP were submitted to Sanger sequencing of the encoding exons 2 and 3. Sequencing was performed on ABI 3500 GeneticAnalyzer equipment and the results were evaluated by SeqA and Variant Reporter software. Results Samples of 70 women with premature ovarian insufficiency and 97 fertile controls were evaluated. The G769A variant was found in only one patient in the Premature Ovarian Insufficiency Group and in no control, and it appears to be rare in Brazilian patients with premature ovarian insufficiency. This polymorphism was previously associated to premature ovarian insufficiency in several populations worldwide. Conclusion There is genetic heterogeneity regarding the INHA gene in different populations, and among the causes of premature ovarian insufficiency.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-45082017000300269&lng=en&tlng=enMenopausa precoceFolículo ovarianoMutaçãoPolimorfismo genéticoInibinas
spellingShingle Denise Maria Christofolini
Emerson Barchi Cordts
Fernando Santos-Pinheiro
Erika Azuma Kayaki
Mayla Cristina Fernandes Dornas
Monise de Castro Santos
Bianca Bianco
Caio Parente Barbosa
How polymorphic markers contribute to genetic diseases in different populations? The study of inhibin A for premature ovarian insufficiency
Einstein (São Paulo)
Menopausa precoce
Folículo ovariano
Mutação
Polimorfismo genético
Inibinas
title How polymorphic markers contribute to genetic diseases in different populations? The study of inhibin A for premature ovarian insufficiency
title_full How polymorphic markers contribute to genetic diseases in different populations? The study of inhibin A for premature ovarian insufficiency
title_fullStr How polymorphic markers contribute to genetic diseases in different populations? The study of inhibin A for premature ovarian insufficiency
title_full_unstemmed How polymorphic markers contribute to genetic diseases in different populations? The study of inhibin A for premature ovarian insufficiency
title_short How polymorphic markers contribute to genetic diseases in different populations? The study of inhibin A for premature ovarian insufficiency
title_sort how polymorphic markers contribute to genetic diseases in different populations the study of inhibin a for premature ovarian insufficiency
topic Menopausa precoce
Folículo ovariano
Mutação
Polimorfismo genético
Inibinas
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-45082017000300269&lng=en&tlng=en
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