Song Preference in Female and Juvenile Songbirds: Proximate and Ultimate Questions

Birdsong has long been a subject of extensive research in the fields of ethology as well as neuroscience. Neural and behavioral mechanisms underlying song acquisition and production in male songbirds are particularly well studied, mainly because birdsong shares some important features with human spe...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tomoko G. Fujii, Austin Coulter, Koedi S. Lawley, Jonathan F. Prather, Kazuo Okanoya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Physiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2022.876205/full
_version_ 1828413448172601344
author Tomoko G. Fujii
Austin Coulter
Koedi S. Lawley
Jonathan F. Prather
Kazuo Okanoya
author_facet Tomoko G. Fujii
Austin Coulter
Koedi S. Lawley
Jonathan F. Prather
Kazuo Okanoya
author_sort Tomoko G. Fujii
collection DOAJ
description Birdsong has long been a subject of extensive research in the fields of ethology as well as neuroscience. Neural and behavioral mechanisms underlying song acquisition and production in male songbirds are particularly well studied, mainly because birdsong shares some important features with human speech such as critical dependence on vocal learning. However, birdsong, like human speech, primarily functions as communication signals. The mechanisms of song perception and recognition should also be investigated to attain a deeper understanding of the nature of complex vocal signals. Although relatively less attention has been paid to song receivers compared to signalers, recent studies on female songbirds have begun to reveal the neural basis of song preference. Moreover, there are other studies of song preference in juvenile birds which suggest possible functions of preference in social context including the sensory phase of song learning. Understanding the behavioral and neural mechanisms underlying the formation, maintenance, expression, and alteration of such song preference in birds will potentially give insight into the mechanisms of speech communication in humans. To pursue this line of research, however, it is necessary to understand current methodological challenges in defining and measuring song preference. In addition, consideration of ultimate questions can also be important for laboratory researchers in designing experiments and interpreting results. Here we summarize the current understanding of song preference in female and juvenile songbirds in the context of Tinbergen’s four questions, incorporating results ranging from ethological field research to the latest neuroscience findings. We also discuss problems and remaining questions in this field and suggest some possible solutions and future directions.
first_indexed 2024-12-10T13:09:38Z
format Article
id doaj.art-50829b2107964e5a95e4c64cd55a909e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1664-042X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T13:09:38Z
publishDate 2022-04-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Physiology
spelling doaj.art-50829b2107964e5a95e4c64cd55a909e2022-12-22T01:47:43ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Physiology1664-042X2022-04-011310.3389/fphys.2022.876205876205Song Preference in Female and Juvenile Songbirds: Proximate and Ultimate QuestionsTomoko G. Fujii0Austin Coulter1Koedi S. Lawley2Jonathan F. Prather3Kazuo Okanoya4Department of Life Sciences, Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Zoology and Physiology, Program in Neuroscience, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY, United StatesDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, United StatesDepartment of Zoology and Physiology, Program in Neuroscience, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY, United StatesDepartment of Life Sciences, Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, JapanBirdsong has long been a subject of extensive research in the fields of ethology as well as neuroscience. Neural and behavioral mechanisms underlying song acquisition and production in male songbirds are particularly well studied, mainly because birdsong shares some important features with human speech such as critical dependence on vocal learning. However, birdsong, like human speech, primarily functions as communication signals. The mechanisms of song perception and recognition should also be investigated to attain a deeper understanding of the nature of complex vocal signals. Although relatively less attention has been paid to song receivers compared to signalers, recent studies on female songbirds have begun to reveal the neural basis of song preference. Moreover, there are other studies of song preference in juvenile birds which suggest possible functions of preference in social context including the sensory phase of song learning. Understanding the behavioral and neural mechanisms underlying the formation, maintenance, expression, and alteration of such song preference in birds will potentially give insight into the mechanisms of speech communication in humans. To pursue this line of research, however, it is necessary to understand current methodological challenges in defining and measuring song preference. In addition, consideration of ultimate questions can also be important for laboratory researchers in designing experiments and interpreting results. Here we summarize the current understanding of song preference in female and juvenile songbirds in the context of Tinbergen’s four questions, incorporating results ranging from ethological field research to the latest neuroscience findings. We also discuss problems and remaining questions in this field and suggest some possible solutions and future directions.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2022.876205/fullbirdsongsong preferencemate choicesong tutor choicevocal learningauditory learning
spellingShingle Tomoko G. Fujii
Austin Coulter
Koedi S. Lawley
Jonathan F. Prather
Kazuo Okanoya
Song Preference in Female and Juvenile Songbirds: Proximate and Ultimate Questions
Frontiers in Physiology
birdsong
song preference
mate choice
song tutor choice
vocal learning
auditory learning
title Song Preference in Female and Juvenile Songbirds: Proximate and Ultimate Questions
title_full Song Preference in Female and Juvenile Songbirds: Proximate and Ultimate Questions
title_fullStr Song Preference in Female and Juvenile Songbirds: Proximate and Ultimate Questions
title_full_unstemmed Song Preference in Female and Juvenile Songbirds: Proximate and Ultimate Questions
title_short Song Preference in Female and Juvenile Songbirds: Proximate and Ultimate Questions
title_sort song preference in female and juvenile songbirds proximate and ultimate questions
topic birdsong
song preference
mate choice
song tutor choice
vocal learning
auditory learning
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2022.876205/full
work_keys_str_mv AT tomokogfujii songpreferenceinfemaleandjuvenilesongbirdsproximateandultimatequestions
AT austincoulter songpreferenceinfemaleandjuvenilesongbirdsproximateandultimatequestions
AT koedislawley songpreferenceinfemaleandjuvenilesongbirdsproximateandultimatequestions
AT jonathanfprather songpreferenceinfemaleandjuvenilesongbirdsproximateandultimatequestions
AT kazuookanoya songpreferenceinfemaleandjuvenilesongbirdsproximateandultimatequestions