Development of a Low-Cost Portable EMG for Measuring the Muscular Activity of Workers in the Field
This study explores the development and validation of a low-cost electromyography (EMG) device for monitoring muscle activity and muscle fatigue by monitoring the key features in EMG time and frequency domains. The device consists of a Raspberry Pico microcontroller interfacing a Myoware EMG module....
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2023-09-01
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| Series: | Sensors |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/18/7873 |
| _version_ | 1827723544560140288 |
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| author | Mohamed Garouche Ornwipa Thamsuwan |
| author_facet | Mohamed Garouche Ornwipa Thamsuwan |
| author_sort | Mohamed Garouche |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This study explores the development and validation of a low-cost electromyography (EMG) device for monitoring muscle activity and muscle fatigue by monitoring the key features in EMG time and frequency domains. The device consists of a Raspberry Pico microcontroller interfacing a Myoware EMG module. The experiment involved 34 volunteers (14 women, 20 men) who performed isometric and isotonic contractions using a hand dynamometer. The low-cost EMG device was compared to a research-grade EMG device, recording EMG signals simultaneously. Key features including root mean square (RMS), median power frequency (MDF), and mean power frequency (MNF) were extracted to evaluate muscle fatigue. During isometric contraction, a strong congruence between the two devices, with similar readings and behavior of the extracted features, was observed, and the Wilcoxon signed rank test confirmed no significant difference in the ability to detect muscle fatigue between the devices. For isotonic contractions, the low-cost device demonstrated behavior similar to the professional EMG device in 70.58% of cases, despite some susceptibility to noise and movement. This suggests the potential viability of the low-cost EMG device as a portable tool for assessing muscle fatigue, enabling accessible and cost-effective management of muscle health in various work scenarios. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-10T22:02:15Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-508502a62bc443f38d911d01518af908 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1424-8220 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-10T22:02:15Z |
| publishDate | 2023-09-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Sensors |
| spelling | doaj.art-508502a62bc443f38d911d01518af9082023-11-19T12:55:25ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202023-09-012318787310.3390/s23187873Development of a Low-Cost Portable EMG for Measuring the Muscular Activity of Workers in the FieldMohamed Garouche0Ornwipa Thamsuwan1Department of Mechanical Engineering, École de Technologie Supérieure, Montreal, QC H3C 1K3, CanadaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, École de Technologie Supérieure, Montreal, QC H3C 1K3, CanadaThis study explores the development and validation of a low-cost electromyography (EMG) device for monitoring muscle activity and muscle fatigue by monitoring the key features in EMG time and frequency domains. The device consists of a Raspberry Pico microcontroller interfacing a Myoware EMG module. The experiment involved 34 volunteers (14 women, 20 men) who performed isometric and isotonic contractions using a hand dynamometer. The low-cost EMG device was compared to a research-grade EMG device, recording EMG signals simultaneously. Key features including root mean square (RMS), median power frequency (MDF), and mean power frequency (MNF) were extracted to evaluate muscle fatigue. During isometric contraction, a strong congruence between the two devices, with similar readings and behavior of the extracted features, was observed, and the Wilcoxon signed rank test confirmed no significant difference in the ability to detect muscle fatigue between the devices. For isotonic contractions, the low-cost device demonstrated behavior similar to the professional EMG device in 70.58% of cases, despite some susceptibility to noise and movement. This suggests the potential viability of the low-cost EMG device as a portable tool for assessing muscle fatigue, enabling accessible and cost-effective management of muscle health in various work scenarios.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/18/7873muscle fatiguelow-cost electromyographymuscle injuriesmusculoskeletal disorders |
| spellingShingle | Mohamed Garouche Ornwipa Thamsuwan Development of a Low-Cost Portable EMG for Measuring the Muscular Activity of Workers in the Field Sensors muscle fatigue low-cost electromyography muscle injuries musculoskeletal disorders |
| title | Development of a Low-Cost Portable EMG for Measuring the Muscular Activity of Workers in the Field |
| title_full | Development of a Low-Cost Portable EMG for Measuring the Muscular Activity of Workers in the Field |
| title_fullStr | Development of a Low-Cost Portable EMG for Measuring the Muscular Activity of Workers in the Field |
| title_full_unstemmed | Development of a Low-Cost Portable EMG for Measuring the Muscular Activity of Workers in the Field |
| title_short | Development of a Low-Cost Portable EMG for Measuring the Muscular Activity of Workers in the Field |
| title_sort | development of a low cost portable emg for measuring the muscular activity of workers in the field |
| topic | muscle fatigue low-cost electromyography muscle injuries musculoskeletal disorders |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/18/7873 |
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