Successful treatment of tracheal lymphoma in a Siamese cat

Case summary An 8-year-old female spayed Siamese indoor cat presented with a 3 week history of inspiratory dyspnoea, stridor and open-mouth breathing after exercise. Laryngoscopy, tracheoscopy, bronchoscopy and retroflexed nasopharyngoscopy were performed, and identified a multilobulated intralumina...

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Main Authors: Laura Bataller, Alice Tamborini, Henry L’Eplattenier, Slavka Necova, Elise Robertson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2017-11-01
Series:Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery Open Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/2055116917742529
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author Laura Bataller
Alice Tamborini
Henry L’Eplattenier
Slavka Necova
Elise Robertson
author_facet Laura Bataller
Alice Tamborini
Henry L’Eplattenier
Slavka Necova
Elise Robertson
author_sort Laura Bataller
collection DOAJ
description Case summary An 8-year-old female spayed Siamese indoor cat presented with a 3 week history of inspiratory dyspnoea, stridor and open-mouth breathing after exercise. Laryngoscopy, tracheoscopy, bronchoscopy and retroflexed nasopharyngoscopy were performed, and identified a multilobulated intraluminal mass within the trachea. Brush cytology was performed on the mass but was inconclusive in providing a definitive diagnosis. A CT scan of the neck failed to identify an obvious intraluminal mass and was negative to contrast uptake. Surgery was performed and seven rings of the trachea were removed to enable the complete excision of the mass. Histopathology of the excised mass was consistent with B cell lymphoma. After surgery, chemotherapy treatment was started. At the time of writing, 20 months since diagnosis, the cat remained clinically well, with no clinical signs or recurrence of macroscopic disease on endoscopic evaluation. Relevance and novel information Upper airway endoscopy was considered to be an essential diagnostic tool in this case presenting with signs of upper respiratory dyspnoea. Moreover, combined surgery and chemotherapy were considered effective treatments and positively affected the long-term prognosis of this patient.
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spelling doaj.art-50853a7e38e84b3ab893cfe7756303ad2022-12-22T00:14:34ZengSAGE PublishingJournal of Feline Medicine and Surgery Open Reports2055-11692017-11-01310.1177/2055116917742529Successful treatment of tracheal lymphoma in a Siamese catLaura BatallerAlice TamboriniHenry L’EplattenierSlavka NecovaElise RobertsonCase summary An 8-year-old female spayed Siamese indoor cat presented with a 3 week history of inspiratory dyspnoea, stridor and open-mouth breathing after exercise. Laryngoscopy, tracheoscopy, bronchoscopy and retroflexed nasopharyngoscopy were performed, and identified a multilobulated intraluminal mass within the trachea. Brush cytology was performed on the mass but was inconclusive in providing a definitive diagnosis. A CT scan of the neck failed to identify an obvious intraluminal mass and was negative to contrast uptake. Surgery was performed and seven rings of the trachea were removed to enable the complete excision of the mass. Histopathology of the excised mass was consistent with B cell lymphoma. After surgery, chemotherapy treatment was started. At the time of writing, 20 months since diagnosis, the cat remained clinically well, with no clinical signs or recurrence of macroscopic disease on endoscopic evaluation. Relevance and novel information Upper airway endoscopy was considered to be an essential diagnostic tool in this case presenting with signs of upper respiratory dyspnoea. Moreover, combined surgery and chemotherapy were considered effective treatments and positively affected the long-term prognosis of this patient.https://doi.org/10.1177/2055116917742529
spellingShingle Laura Bataller
Alice Tamborini
Henry L’Eplattenier
Slavka Necova
Elise Robertson
Successful treatment of tracheal lymphoma in a Siamese cat
Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery Open Reports
title Successful treatment of tracheal lymphoma in a Siamese cat
title_full Successful treatment of tracheal lymphoma in a Siamese cat
title_fullStr Successful treatment of tracheal lymphoma in a Siamese cat
title_full_unstemmed Successful treatment of tracheal lymphoma in a Siamese cat
title_short Successful treatment of tracheal lymphoma in a Siamese cat
title_sort successful treatment of tracheal lymphoma in a siamese cat
url https://doi.org/10.1177/2055116917742529
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