Kikuchi Necrotising Lymphadenitis in a Child: A Rare Case Report

Introduction: Kikuchi-Fujimoto disease (KFD) is a rare benign disease with a self-limiting course. Patients usually present with clinical features of tender cervical lymphadenopathy (LAP), fever, malaise, weight loss, and night sweats. The disease may mimic infective LAP or lymphoma on clinical and...

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Main Authors: Sachin Goel, Ankur Gupta, Kanwar Sen, Pooja Swami
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Knowledge E 2020-08-01
Series:Dubai Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/509835
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author Sachin Goel
Ankur Gupta
Kanwar Sen
Pooja Swami
author_facet Sachin Goel
Ankur Gupta
Kanwar Sen
Pooja Swami
author_sort Sachin Goel
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Kikuchi-Fujimoto disease (KFD) is a rare benign disease with a self-limiting course. Patients usually present with clinical features of tender cervical lymphadenopathy (LAP), fever, malaise, weight loss, and night sweats. The disease may mimic infective LAP or lymphoma on clinical and histopathological examination (HPE). Case Report: We report a case of 3-year-old male child who presented to us with bilateral cervical LAP not responding to conservative management. Excision biopsy was done and HPE revealed KFD. Conclusion: Clinicians should have high index of suspicion for diagnosis of KFD in patients with cervical LAP not responding to conservative management. Excision biopsy is important for accurate diagnosis and to avoid aggressive interventions like chemotherapy.
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spelling doaj.art-5085fdddb54b402fa8e4cf1975604a8e2025-01-02T14:05:38ZengKnowledge EDubai Medical Journal2571-726X2020-08-011310.1159/000509835509835Kikuchi Necrotising Lymphadenitis in a Child: A Rare Case ReportSachin GoelAnkur GuptaKanwar SenPooja SwamiIntroduction: Kikuchi-Fujimoto disease (KFD) is a rare benign disease with a self-limiting course. Patients usually present with clinical features of tender cervical lymphadenopathy (LAP), fever, malaise, weight loss, and night sweats. The disease may mimic infective LAP or lymphoma on clinical and histopathological examination (HPE). Case Report: We report a case of 3-year-old male child who presented to us with bilateral cervical LAP not responding to conservative management. Excision biopsy was done and HPE revealed KFD. Conclusion: Clinicians should have high index of suspicion for diagnosis of KFD in patients with cervical LAP not responding to conservative management. Excision biopsy is important for accurate diagnosis and to avoid aggressive interventions like chemotherapy.https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/509835kikuchi-fujimoto diseaselymphadenopathynecrotising lymphadenitis
spellingShingle Sachin Goel
Ankur Gupta
Kanwar Sen
Pooja Swami
Kikuchi Necrotising Lymphadenitis in a Child: A Rare Case Report
Dubai Medical Journal
kikuchi-fujimoto disease
lymphadenopathy
necrotising lymphadenitis
title Kikuchi Necrotising Lymphadenitis in a Child: A Rare Case Report
title_full Kikuchi Necrotising Lymphadenitis in a Child: A Rare Case Report
title_fullStr Kikuchi Necrotising Lymphadenitis in a Child: A Rare Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Kikuchi Necrotising Lymphadenitis in a Child: A Rare Case Report
title_short Kikuchi Necrotising Lymphadenitis in a Child: A Rare Case Report
title_sort kikuchi necrotising lymphadenitis in a child a rare case report
topic kikuchi-fujimoto disease
lymphadenopathy
necrotising lymphadenitis
url https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/509835
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AT kanwarsen kikuchinecrotisinglymphadenitisinachildararecasereport
AT poojaswami kikuchinecrotisinglymphadenitisinachildararecasereport