Investigating the Effect of Managers' Overconfidence on Companies' Financing Working Procedures

Objective: One of the most important decisions of corporate managers is how to finance economic enterprises, which play an important role in the continuation and growth of their profitability. Numerous factors can affect companies' financing decisions, including the personality traits of senior...

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Main Authors: Yadegar Mohamadi, Esfandiar Mohamadi, Gharibeh Esmaeli Kia
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman 2020-08-01
Series:مجله توسعه و سرمایه
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jdc.uk.ac.ir/article_2584_f0a97cde57cb7206d895300aeed65655.pdf
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author Yadegar Mohamadi
Esfandiar Mohamadi
Gharibeh Esmaeli Kia
author_facet Yadegar Mohamadi
Esfandiar Mohamadi
Gharibeh Esmaeli Kia
author_sort Yadegar Mohamadi
collection DOAJ
description Objective: One of the most important decisions of corporate managers is how to finance economic enterprises, which play an important role in the continuation and growth of their profitability. Numerous factors can affect companies' financing decisions, including the personality traits of senior managers. The purpose of this article is to investigate the effect of excessive self-confidence of managers on companies' financing working procedures in Tehran Stock Exchange. Method: The statistical population of this research is the companies listed in Tehran Stock Exchange and its statistical sample includes data of 139 companies during the seven-year period 2011-2017. The sampling method is systematic removal and the method used for estimating the model is multivariate regression method using estimation of combined data with fixed effects. Findings: The results showed that there is an inverse and significant relationship between excessive self-confidence of managers and financing through internal resources of the company, so that increasing self-confidence of managers reduces financing through internal resources of the company, so that increasing self-confidence of managers reduces financing through internal resources of the company. There is also a significant and direct relationship between managers' overconfidence and financing out of company, so that high self-confidence leads the corporate managers toward extra-organizational financing, and thus the amount of out-of-company financed resources increases. Conclusion: Overconfidence causes managers to fail to act rationally and misinterpret their accepted risk level. For this reason, overconfident managers may, contrary to expectations, be inclined to this type of financing despite the risk of out-of-company financing, and ultimately cause to increase the company's financial costs and reduce its profitability.
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spelling doaj.art-5093950515da4854bc05a238ef8244932023-05-02T06:54:36ZfasShahid Bahonar University of Kermanمجله توسعه و سرمایه2008-24282645-36062020-08-015120522610.22103/jdc.2020.15014.10862584Investigating the Effect of Managers' Overconfidence on Companies' Financing Working ProceduresYadegar Mohamadi0Esfandiar Mohamadi1Gharibeh Esmaeli Kia2PhD in Financial Management, Ilam Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ilam, Iran.Associate Professor of Management, Ilam Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ilam, Iran.Assistant Professor of Accounting, Ilam University, Ilam, Iran.Objective: One of the most important decisions of corporate managers is how to finance economic enterprises, which play an important role in the continuation and growth of their profitability. Numerous factors can affect companies' financing decisions, including the personality traits of senior managers. The purpose of this article is to investigate the effect of excessive self-confidence of managers on companies' financing working procedures in Tehran Stock Exchange. Method: The statistical population of this research is the companies listed in Tehran Stock Exchange and its statistical sample includes data of 139 companies during the seven-year period 2011-2017. The sampling method is systematic removal and the method used for estimating the model is multivariate regression method using estimation of combined data with fixed effects. Findings: The results showed that there is an inverse and significant relationship between excessive self-confidence of managers and financing through internal resources of the company, so that increasing self-confidence of managers reduces financing through internal resources of the company, so that increasing self-confidence of managers reduces financing through internal resources of the company. There is also a significant and direct relationship between managers' overconfidence and financing out of company, so that high self-confidence leads the corporate managers toward extra-organizational financing, and thus the amount of out-of-company financed resources increases. Conclusion: Overconfidence causes managers to fail to act rationally and misinterpret their accepted risk level. For this reason, overconfident managers may, contrary to expectations, be inclined to this type of financing despite the risk of out-of-company financing, and ultimately cause to increase the company's financial costs and reduce its profitability.https://jdc.uk.ac.ir/article_2584_f0a97cde57cb7206d895300aeed65655.pdfoverconfidenceinternal financingextra-organizational financing
spellingShingle Yadegar Mohamadi
Esfandiar Mohamadi
Gharibeh Esmaeli Kia
Investigating the Effect of Managers' Overconfidence on Companies' Financing Working Procedures
مجله توسعه و سرمایه
overconfidence
internal financing
extra-organizational financing
title Investigating the Effect of Managers' Overconfidence on Companies' Financing Working Procedures
title_full Investigating the Effect of Managers' Overconfidence on Companies' Financing Working Procedures
title_fullStr Investigating the Effect of Managers' Overconfidence on Companies' Financing Working Procedures
title_full_unstemmed Investigating the Effect of Managers' Overconfidence on Companies' Financing Working Procedures
title_short Investigating the Effect of Managers' Overconfidence on Companies' Financing Working Procedures
title_sort investigating the effect of managers overconfidence on companies financing working procedures
topic overconfidence
internal financing
extra-organizational financing
url https://jdc.uk.ac.ir/article_2584_f0a97cde57cb7206d895300aeed65655.pdf
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