Analysis of Causality Relationship of Components of Socio-ecological and Socio-economical System for Management of the Outermost Small Islands: A Case of Lingayan Island, Central Sulawesi

Indonesia has more than 17,506 islands and 92 islands of them are outermost small islands.  Lingayan is one of them located in Northwest of Sulawesi Island and it has geostrategic role to determine the sea boundaries of Indonesian State (NKRI) including the territorial seas, the exclusive economic z...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohammad Saleh Lubis, Azis Nur Bambang, Sahala Hutabarat, Slamet Budi Prayitno
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Diponegoro University 2014-07-01
Series:International Journal of Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/ijse/article/view/7102
_version_ 1818677741172555776
author Mohammad Saleh Lubis
Azis Nur Bambang
Sahala Hutabarat
Slamet Budi Prayitno
author_facet Mohammad Saleh Lubis
Azis Nur Bambang
Sahala Hutabarat
Slamet Budi Prayitno
author_sort Mohammad Saleh Lubis
collection DOAJ
description Indonesia has more than 17,506 islands and 92 islands of them are outermost small islands.  Lingayan is one of them located in Northwest of Sulawesi Island and it has geostrategic role to determine the sea boundaries of Indonesian State (NKRI) including the territorial seas, the exclusive economic zone and the continental shelf.  Recently, the coastal ecosystems of Lingayan has degraded and the island’s economy is weak so they cannot support the life’s survival of inhabiting people. This condition could weaken the geostrategic role in accordance with article 121 Chapter VIII of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS). Based on the above reasons, the study aim to examine and assess the causal relation of components in the socio-ecological and socio-economical systems as a basis for management of the Lingayan Island with target on conservation of coastal ecosystems and growth of inhabitant’ business economic.  Causalities relations within components were built using Statistic Equation Model (SEM) with AMOS method and 40 constructed indicators as well as determinate the suitability program using Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP).  The research showed that there is relationship between the components of socio-ecological systems as indicated by the fit model of causal relation path diagram that provides chi square value = 236.994, RMSEA = 0.083, GFI = 0.884.  Furthermore, there is relationship between the components of socio-economical that provides chi square value = 192.824, RMSEA = 0.081, GFI = 0.900. The most appropriate programs are seaweed cultivation (34.0%) and restoration (23.4%).
first_indexed 2024-12-17T09:04:11Z
format Article
id doaj.art-50991c76594d4c19a6e4cbd0ff19d316
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2086-5023
2302-5743
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-17T09:04:11Z
publishDate 2014-07-01
publisher Diponegoro University
record_format Article
series International Journal of Science and Engineering
spelling doaj.art-50991c76594d4c19a6e4cbd0ff19d3162022-12-21T21:55:35ZengDiponegoro UniversityInternational Journal of Science and Engineering2086-50232302-57432014-07-0171526010.12777/ijse.7.1.52-606120Analysis of Causality Relationship of Components of Socio-ecological and Socio-economical System for Management of the Outermost Small Islands: A Case of Lingayan Island, Central SulawesiMohammad Saleh Lubis0Azis Nur Bambang1Sahala Hutabarat2Slamet Budi Prayitno3Marine and Fisheries Agency of Central Sulawesi, PaluDeparment of Fisheries, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Diponegoro University, SemarangDeparment of Fisheries, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Diponegoro University, SemarangDeparment of Fisheries, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Diponegoro University, SemarangIndonesia has more than 17,506 islands and 92 islands of them are outermost small islands.  Lingayan is one of them located in Northwest of Sulawesi Island and it has geostrategic role to determine the sea boundaries of Indonesian State (NKRI) including the territorial seas, the exclusive economic zone and the continental shelf.  Recently, the coastal ecosystems of Lingayan has degraded and the island’s economy is weak so they cannot support the life’s survival of inhabiting people. This condition could weaken the geostrategic role in accordance with article 121 Chapter VIII of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS). Based on the above reasons, the study aim to examine and assess the causal relation of components in the socio-ecological and socio-economical systems as a basis for management of the Lingayan Island with target on conservation of coastal ecosystems and growth of inhabitant’ business economic.  Causalities relations within components were built using Statistic Equation Model (SEM) with AMOS method and 40 constructed indicators as well as determinate the suitability program using Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP).  The research showed that there is relationship between the components of socio-ecological systems as indicated by the fit model of causal relation path diagram that provides chi square value = 236.994, RMSEA = 0.083, GFI = 0.884.  Furthermore, there is relationship between the components of socio-economical that provides chi square value = 192.824, RMSEA = 0.081, GFI = 0.900. The most appropriate programs are seaweed cultivation (34.0%) and restoration (23.4%).https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/ijse/article/view/7102Lingayan Islandsocio-ecological systemsocio-economical system
spellingShingle Mohammad Saleh Lubis
Azis Nur Bambang
Sahala Hutabarat
Slamet Budi Prayitno
Analysis of Causality Relationship of Components of Socio-ecological and Socio-economical System for Management of the Outermost Small Islands: A Case of Lingayan Island, Central Sulawesi
International Journal of Science and Engineering
Lingayan Island
socio-ecological system
socio-economical system
title Analysis of Causality Relationship of Components of Socio-ecological and Socio-economical System for Management of the Outermost Small Islands: A Case of Lingayan Island, Central Sulawesi
title_full Analysis of Causality Relationship of Components of Socio-ecological and Socio-economical System for Management of the Outermost Small Islands: A Case of Lingayan Island, Central Sulawesi
title_fullStr Analysis of Causality Relationship of Components of Socio-ecological and Socio-economical System for Management of the Outermost Small Islands: A Case of Lingayan Island, Central Sulawesi
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Causality Relationship of Components of Socio-ecological and Socio-economical System for Management of the Outermost Small Islands: A Case of Lingayan Island, Central Sulawesi
title_short Analysis of Causality Relationship of Components of Socio-ecological and Socio-economical System for Management of the Outermost Small Islands: A Case of Lingayan Island, Central Sulawesi
title_sort analysis of causality relationship of components of socio ecological and socio economical system for management of the outermost small islands a case of lingayan island central sulawesi
topic Lingayan Island
socio-ecological system
socio-economical system
url https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/ijse/article/view/7102
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammadsalehlubis analysisofcausalityrelationshipofcomponentsofsocioecologicalandsocioeconomicalsystemformanagementoftheoutermostsmallislandsacaseoflingayanislandcentralsulawesi
AT azisnurbambang analysisofcausalityrelationshipofcomponentsofsocioecologicalandsocioeconomicalsystemformanagementoftheoutermostsmallislandsacaseoflingayanislandcentralsulawesi
AT sahalahutabarat analysisofcausalityrelationshipofcomponentsofsocioecologicalandsocioeconomicalsystemformanagementoftheoutermostsmallislandsacaseoflingayanislandcentralsulawesi
AT slametbudiprayitno analysisofcausalityrelationshipofcomponentsofsocioecologicalandsocioeconomicalsystemformanagementoftheoutermostsmallislandsacaseoflingayanislandcentralsulawesi