Adaptive Virtual Synchronous Generator Modulation Strategy Based on Moment of Inertia, Damping Coefficient and Virtual Impedance

The technology of virtual synchronous generator improves the limitations of inverter control strategy and enhances the acceptance of new energy generation in traditional power system, and yet it greatly affects the frequency dynamic regulation ability of the power grid. Meanwhile, in order to solve...

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Main Authors: Shengsheng Ge, Jiawen Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Mechanical Engineering in Slavonski Brod, Faculty of Electrical Engineering in Osijek, Faculty of Civil Engineering in Osijek 2022-01-01
Series:Tehnički Vjesnik
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/412476
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author Shengsheng Ge
Jiawen Zhang
author_facet Shengsheng Ge
Jiawen Zhang
author_sort Shengsheng Ge
collection DOAJ
description The technology of virtual synchronous generator improves the limitations of inverter control strategy and enhances the acceptance of new energy generation in traditional power system, and yet it greatly affects the frequency dynamic regulation ability of the power grid. Meanwhile, in order to solve the problem of power coupling in medium and low voltage microgrid, many methods have been proposed to change the equivalent output impedance of the system by introducing virtual impedance to improve the stability of microgrid system. For this purpose of optimizing the frequency regulation ability of the system, this paper designs an adaptive control strategy of the moment of inertia and damping coefficient to improve the frequency response characteristics of virtual synchronous generator under the conditions of given active power change and grid frequency fluctuation. In addition, in order to solve the contradiction between the moment of inertia, damping coefficient and the frequency response speed, the voltage vector relationship of virtual synchronous generator under interference is analyzed from the perspective of virtual impedance, and an adaptive virtual impedance control strategy is proposed to accelerate the frequency modulation process of the system. Consequently, one cooperative adaptive control strategy of the moment of inertia, damping coefficient and virtual impedance is proposed. On the basis of ensuring the virtual synchronous generator to give full play to its own operation advantages, this method achieves the purpose of enhancing inertia and accelerating the frequency response speed from various perspectives. The simulation results prove the feasibility of the proposed control strategy.
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spelling doaj.art-509ab410287645f09570210b8602ff512024-04-15T18:01:32ZengFaculty of Mechanical Engineering in Slavonski Brod, Faculty of Electrical Engineering in Osijek, Faculty of Civil Engineering in OsijekTehnički Vjesnik1330-36511848-63392022-01-012962074208210.17559/TV-20220824111946Adaptive Virtual Synchronous Generator Modulation Strategy Based on Moment of Inertia, Damping Coefficient and Virtual ImpedanceShengsheng Ge0Jiawen Zhang1Wuhu Institute of Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Wuhu 241000, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Information Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, ChinaThe technology of virtual synchronous generator improves the limitations of inverter control strategy and enhances the acceptance of new energy generation in traditional power system, and yet it greatly affects the frequency dynamic regulation ability of the power grid. Meanwhile, in order to solve the problem of power coupling in medium and low voltage microgrid, many methods have been proposed to change the equivalent output impedance of the system by introducing virtual impedance to improve the stability of microgrid system. For this purpose of optimizing the frequency regulation ability of the system, this paper designs an adaptive control strategy of the moment of inertia and damping coefficient to improve the frequency response characteristics of virtual synchronous generator under the conditions of given active power change and grid frequency fluctuation. In addition, in order to solve the contradiction between the moment of inertia, damping coefficient and the frequency response speed, the voltage vector relationship of virtual synchronous generator under interference is analyzed from the perspective of virtual impedance, and an adaptive virtual impedance control strategy is proposed to accelerate the frequency modulation process of the system. Consequently, one cooperative adaptive control strategy of the moment of inertia, damping coefficient and virtual impedance is proposed. On the basis of ensuring the virtual synchronous generator to give full play to its own operation advantages, this method achieves the purpose of enhancing inertia and accelerating the frequency response speed from various perspectives. The simulation results prove the feasibility of the proposed control strategy.https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/412476parameter adaptationvirtual impedancevirtual synchronous generator
spellingShingle Shengsheng Ge
Jiawen Zhang
Adaptive Virtual Synchronous Generator Modulation Strategy Based on Moment of Inertia, Damping Coefficient and Virtual Impedance
Tehnički Vjesnik
parameter adaptation
virtual impedance
virtual synchronous generator
title Adaptive Virtual Synchronous Generator Modulation Strategy Based on Moment of Inertia, Damping Coefficient and Virtual Impedance
title_full Adaptive Virtual Synchronous Generator Modulation Strategy Based on Moment of Inertia, Damping Coefficient and Virtual Impedance
title_fullStr Adaptive Virtual Synchronous Generator Modulation Strategy Based on Moment of Inertia, Damping Coefficient and Virtual Impedance
title_full_unstemmed Adaptive Virtual Synchronous Generator Modulation Strategy Based on Moment of Inertia, Damping Coefficient and Virtual Impedance
title_short Adaptive Virtual Synchronous Generator Modulation Strategy Based on Moment of Inertia, Damping Coefficient and Virtual Impedance
title_sort adaptive virtual synchronous generator modulation strategy based on moment of inertia damping coefficient and virtual impedance
topic parameter adaptation
virtual impedance
virtual synchronous generator
url https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/412476
work_keys_str_mv AT shengshengge adaptivevirtualsynchronousgeneratormodulationstrategybasedonmomentofinertiadampingcoefficientandvirtualimpedance
AT jiawenzhang adaptivevirtualsynchronousgeneratormodulationstrategybasedonmomentofinertiadampingcoefficientandvirtualimpedance