Physical Properties of Ti<sub>45</sub>Zr<sub>38</sub>Fe<sub>17</sub> Alloy and Its Amorphous Hydride

The alloys based on Ti-Zr are considered an excellent candidate for hydrogen storage applications. In this communication, we report the results of Fe substitution for Ni in the well-known Ti<sub>45</sub>Zr<sub>38</sub>Ni<sub>17</sub> compound. The parent and relat...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Antoni Żywczak, Łukasz Gondek, Joanna Czub, Piotr Janusz, Nivas Babu Selvaraj, Akito Takasaki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Energies
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/12/4236
Description
Summary:The alloys based on Ti-Zr are considered an excellent candidate for hydrogen storage applications. In this communication, we report the results of Fe substitution for Ni in the well-known Ti<sub>45</sub>Zr<sub>38</sub>Ni<sub>17</sub> compound. The parent and related compounds can be obtained as amorphous powders, transforming into the quasicrystalline phase (i-phase) after annealing. The amorphous Ti<sub>45</sub>Zr<sub>38</sub>Fe<sub>17</sub> phase is transformed into the icosahedral quasicrystalline state, and it is a quasi-continuous process. The i-phase is well-developed close to 500 °C. At higher temperatures, the quasicrystal structure transforms into the other phase: the w-phase (an approximant to the crystalline phase) and another crystal phase with a small addition of the FeZr<sub>3</sub> and the Fe<sub>2</sub>(ZrTi)<sub>3</sub>. The amorphous Ti<sub>45</sub>Zr<sub>38</sub>Fe<sub>17</sub> phases can be hydrogenated while maintaining the amorphous nature, which constitutes another very fascinating research field for our group. The investigated alloy shows a good capacity for gaseous H<sub>2</sub> at level 2.54 wt.% at elevated temperatures. The ferromagnetic signal of the amorphous TiZrFe comes from magnetic nanocrystallites in the amorphous matrix. After heating, the magnetic signal significantly decreases due to the lack of long-range magnetic ordering in the i-phase of the Ti<sub>45</sub>Zr<sub>38</sub>Fe<sub>17</sub> alloy.
ISSN:1996-1073