Relationship of the Difficulty of <i>Helicobacter pylori</i> Eradication with Drinking Habits and Allergic Disease
Eradication of <i>Helicobacter pylori</i> (<i>H. pylori</i>) is crucial to reduce the risk of developing gastric ulcers and gastric cancer. Although immunoglobulin E (IgE) levels and alcohol consumption have been shown to influence the failure of <i>H. pylori</i>...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2022-05-01
|
Series: | Microorganisms |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/10/5/1029 |
_version_ | 1797497630097408000 |
---|---|
author | Kayoko Ozeki Takahisa Furuta Kazuhiro Hada Yoshifumi Wakiya Toshiyuki Ojima |
author_facet | Kayoko Ozeki Takahisa Furuta Kazuhiro Hada Yoshifumi Wakiya Toshiyuki Ojima |
author_sort | Kayoko Ozeki |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Eradication of <i>Helicobacter pylori</i> (<i>H. pylori</i>) is crucial to reduce the risk of developing gastric ulcers and gastric cancer. Although immunoglobulin E (IgE) levels and alcohol consumption have been shown to influence the failure of <i>H. pylori</i> eradication, the relationship between these factors and the mechanism of failure has not been clarified. Because high IgE levels are associated with eradication failure, the purpose of this study was to clarify the factors leading to high IgE levels. Completed questionnaires and blood test data were collected from patients who visited a university hospital for <i>H. pylori</i> eradication. Logistic regression analysis was per-formed to examine the relationship between high IgE levels and allergic diseases. We also examined the relationship between alcohol intake and high IgE levels. Linear regression analysis was performed on the relationship between the amount of alcohol consumed and IgE measurements. The results showed that patients with allergic diseases and those with high alcohol intake had significantly higher IgE levels. High IgE levels are a risk factor for failure of <i>H. pylori</i> eradication that is associated with drinking habits and alcohol consumption, and our results suggest that daily alcohol consumption should be avoided even in non-allergic patients. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T03:22:00Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-509d11993a4747a7974284943c398782 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2076-2607 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T03:22:00Z |
publishDate | 2022-05-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Microorganisms |
spelling | doaj.art-509d11993a4747a7974284943c3987822023-11-23T12:16:45ZengMDPI AGMicroorganisms2076-26072022-05-01105102910.3390/microorganisms10051029Relationship of the Difficulty of <i>Helicobacter pylori</i> Eradication with Drinking Habits and Allergic DiseaseKayoko Ozeki0Takahisa Furuta1Kazuhiro Hada2Yoshifumi Wakiya3Toshiyuki Ojima4Laboratory of Pharmacy Practice and Sciences, Aichi Gakuin University, Nagoya 4648650, Aichi, JapanCenter for Clinical Research, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu 4313192, Shizuoka, JapanLaboratory of Pharmacy Practice and Sciences, Aichi Gakuin University, Nagoya 4648650, Aichi, JapanLaboratory of Pharmacy Practice and Sciences, Aichi Gakuin University, Nagoya 4648650, Aichi, JapanDepartment of Community Health and Preventive Medicine, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu 4313192, Shizuoka, JapanEradication of <i>Helicobacter pylori</i> (<i>H. pylori</i>) is crucial to reduce the risk of developing gastric ulcers and gastric cancer. Although immunoglobulin E (IgE) levels and alcohol consumption have been shown to influence the failure of <i>H. pylori</i> eradication, the relationship between these factors and the mechanism of failure has not been clarified. Because high IgE levels are associated with eradication failure, the purpose of this study was to clarify the factors leading to high IgE levels. Completed questionnaires and blood test data were collected from patients who visited a university hospital for <i>H. pylori</i> eradication. Logistic regression analysis was per-formed to examine the relationship between high IgE levels and allergic diseases. We also examined the relationship between alcohol intake and high IgE levels. Linear regression analysis was performed on the relationship between the amount of alcohol consumed and IgE measurements. The results showed that patients with allergic diseases and those with high alcohol intake had significantly higher IgE levels. High IgE levels are a risk factor for failure of <i>H. pylori</i> eradication that is associated with drinking habits and alcohol consumption, and our results suggest that daily alcohol consumption should be avoided even in non-allergic patients.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/10/5/1029<i>Helicobacter pylori</i>eradicationimmunoglobulin E levelsalcohol |
spellingShingle | Kayoko Ozeki Takahisa Furuta Kazuhiro Hada Yoshifumi Wakiya Toshiyuki Ojima Relationship of the Difficulty of <i>Helicobacter pylori</i> Eradication with Drinking Habits and Allergic Disease Microorganisms <i>Helicobacter pylori</i> eradication immunoglobulin E levels alcohol |
title | Relationship of the Difficulty of <i>Helicobacter pylori</i> Eradication with Drinking Habits and Allergic Disease |
title_full | Relationship of the Difficulty of <i>Helicobacter pylori</i> Eradication with Drinking Habits and Allergic Disease |
title_fullStr | Relationship of the Difficulty of <i>Helicobacter pylori</i> Eradication with Drinking Habits and Allergic Disease |
title_full_unstemmed | Relationship of the Difficulty of <i>Helicobacter pylori</i> Eradication with Drinking Habits and Allergic Disease |
title_short | Relationship of the Difficulty of <i>Helicobacter pylori</i> Eradication with Drinking Habits and Allergic Disease |
title_sort | relationship of the difficulty of i helicobacter pylori i eradication with drinking habits and allergic disease |
topic | <i>Helicobacter pylori</i> eradication immunoglobulin E levels alcohol |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/10/5/1029 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT kayokoozeki relationshipofthedifficultyofihelicobacterpyloriieradicationwithdrinkinghabitsandallergicdisease AT takahisafuruta relationshipofthedifficultyofihelicobacterpyloriieradicationwithdrinkinghabitsandallergicdisease AT kazuhirohada relationshipofthedifficultyofihelicobacterpyloriieradicationwithdrinkinghabitsandallergicdisease AT yoshifumiwakiya relationshipofthedifficultyofihelicobacterpyloriieradicationwithdrinkinghabitsandallergicdisease AT toshiyukiojima relationshipofthedifficultyofihelicobacterpyloriieradicationwithdrinkinghabitsandallergicdisease |