The Influence of Auditory Information on Visual Size Adaptation
Size perception can be influenced by several visual cues, such as spatial (e.g., depth or vergence) and temporal contextual cues (e.g., adaptation to steady visual stimulation). Nevertheless, perception is generally multisensory and other sensory modalities, such as auditory, can contribute to the f...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2017-10-01
|
Series: | Frontiers in Neuroscience |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fnins.2017.00594/full |
_version_ | 1817985829998428160 |
---|---|
author | Alessia Tonelli Alessia Tonelli Luigi F. Cuturi Monica Gori |
author_facet | Alessia Tonelli Alessia Tonelli Luigi F. Cuturi Monica Gori |
author_sort | Alessia Tonelli |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Size perception can be influenced by several visual cues, such as spatial (e.g., depth or vergence) and temporal contextual cues (e.g., adaptation to steady visual stimulation). Nevertheless, perception is generally multisensory and other sensory modalities, such as auditory, can contribute to the functional estimation of the size of objects. In this study, we investigate whether auditory stimuli at different sound pitches can influence visual size perception after visual adaptation. To this aim, we used an adaptation paradigm (Pooresmaeili et al., 2013) in three experimental conditions: visual-only, visual-sound at 100 Hz and visual-sound at 9,000 Hz. We asked participants to judge the size of a test stimulus in a size discrimination task. First, we obtained a baseline for all conditions. In the visual-sound conditions, the auditory stimulus was concurrent to the test stimulus. Secondly, we repeated the task by presenting an adapter (twice as big as the reference stimulus) before the test stimulus. We replicated the size aftereffect in the visual-only condition: the test stimulus was perceived smaller than its physical size. The new finding is that we found the auditory stimuli have an effect on the perceived size of the test stimulus after visual adaptation: low frequency sound decreased the effect of visual adaptation, making the stimulus perceived bigger compared to the visual-only condition, and contrarily, the high frequency sound had the opposite effect, making the test size perceived even smaller. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-14T00:02:56Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-509ec6d1af504474b7a17fd6ea1363cc |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1662-453X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-14T00:02:56Z |
publishDate | 2017-10-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Neuroscience |
spelling | doaj.art-509ec6d1af504474b7a17fd6ea1363cc2022-12-22T02:23:39ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neuroscience1662-453X2017-10-011110.3389/fnins.2017.00594290645The Influence of Auditory Information on Visual Size AdaptationAlessia Tonelli0Alessia Tonelli1Luigi F. Cuturi2Monica Gori3Unit for Visually Impaired People, Science and Technology for Children and Adults, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Genoa, ItalyRobotics, Brain and Cognitive Sciences Department, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Genoa, ItalyUnit for Visually Impaired People, Science and Technology for Children and Adults, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Genoa, ItalyUnit for Visually Impaired People, Science and Technology for Children and Adults, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Genoa, ItalySize perception can be influenced by several visual cues, such as spatial (e.g., depth or vergence) and temporal contextual cues (e.g., adaptation to steady visual stimulation). Nevertheless, perception is generally multisensory and other sensory modalities, such as auditory, can contribute to the functional estimation of the size of objects. In this study, we investigate whether auditory stimuli at different sound pitches can influence visual size perception after visual adaptation. To this aim, we used an adaptation paradigm (Pooresmaeili et al., 2013) in three experimental conditions: visual-only, visual-sound at 100 Hz and visual-sound at 9,000 Hz. We asked participants to judge the size of a test stimulus in a size discrimination task. First, we obtained a baseline for all conditions. In the visual-sound conditions, the auditory stimulus was concurrent to the test stimulus. Secondly, we repeated the task by presenting an adapter (twice as big as the reference stimulus) before the test stimulus. We replicated the size aftereffect in the visual-only condition: the test stimulus was perceived smaller than its physical size. The new finding is that we found the auditory stimuli have an effect on the perceived size of the test stimulus after visual adaptation: low frequency sound decreased the effect of visual adaptation, making the stimulus perceived bigger compared to the visual-only condition, and contrarily, the high frequency sound had the opposite effect, making the test size perceived even smaller.http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fnins.2017.00594/fullsize perceptionmultisensory integrationaftereffectsaudiovisual integrationauditory cuevisual perception |
spellingShingle | Alessia Tonelli Alessia Tonelli Luigi F. Cuturi Monica Gori The Influence of Auditory Information on Visual Size Adaptation Frontiers in Neuroscience size perception multisensory integration aftereffects audiovisual integration auditory cue visual perception |
title | The Influence of Auditory Information on Visual Size Adaptation |
title_full | The Influence of Auditory Information on Visual Size Adaptation |
title_fullStr | The Influence of Auditory Information on Visual Size Adaptation |
title_full_unstemmed | The Influence of Auditory Information on Visual Size Adaptation |
title_short | The Influence of Auditory Information on Visual Size Adaptation |
title_sort | influence of auditory information on visual size adaptation |
topic | size perception multisensory integration aftereffects audiovisual integration auditory cue visual perception |
url | http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fnins.2017.00594/full |
work_keys_str_mv | AT alessiatonelli theinfluenceofauditoryinformationonvisualsizeadaptation AT alessiatonelli theinfluenceofauditoryinformationonvisualsizeadaptation AT luigifcuturi theinfluenceofauditoryinformationonvisualsizeadaptation AT monicagori theinfluenceofauditoryinformationonvisualsizeadaptation AT alessiatonelli influenceofauditoryinformationonvisualsizeadaptation AT alessiatonelli influenceofauditoryinformationonvisualsizeadaptation AT luigifcuturi influenceofauditoryinformationonvisualsizeadaptation AT monicagori influenceofauditoryinformationonvisualsizeadaptation |