Lithic raw material procurement for projectiles points in the prehistory of Uruguay

This paper focuses on current research on early colonisation of the Atlantic coast of South America during the early Holocene. We present advances in the investigation of raw material procurement at the Rincón de los Indios site, located in the eastern part of Uruguay. The technological studies sugg...

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Main Authors: José María López Mazz, Óscar Marozzi, Diego Aguirrezábal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Edinburgh 2015-03-01
Series:Journal of Lithic Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.ed.ac.uk/lithicstudies/article/view/1171
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author José María López Mazz
Óscar Marozzi
Diego Aguirrezábal
author_facet José María López Mazz
Óscar Marozzi
Diego Aguirrezábal
author_sort José María López Mazz
collection DOAJ
description This paper focuses on current research on early colonisation of the Atlantic coast of South America during the early Holocene. We present advances in the investigation of raw material procurement at the Rincón de los Indios site, located in the eastern part of Uruguay. The technological studies suggest that some aspects of different styles of projectile points are related with environmental adaptation processes, experienced by the first American people in the New World. The occupation of new spaces and new forms of exploitation of resources changes the organisation of lithic technology. The distance to good quality rocks were critical for the opportunities and economic organisation of hunting groups. The study of changes in lithic procurement strategies for projectile points helps us develop a more comprehensive knowledge of this important social adaptation process which occurred during this period. These patterns started to become stabilised in the latter part of the early Holocene across the extended territory and confirm the efficient land occupation associated an intensive hunter-gatherer economies.
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spelling doaj.art-50a4983f4430475ca357ddcbb47ba3902023-08-28T14:27:58ZengUniversity of EdinburghJournal of Lithic Studies2055-04722015-03-0121839510.2218/jls.v2i1.11711171Lithic raw material procurement for projectiles points in the prehistory of UruguayJosé María López Mazz0Óscar Marozzi1Diego Aguirrezábal2Universidad de la República, MontevideoUniversidad de la República, MontevideoUniversidad de la República, MontevideoThis paper focuses on current research on early colonisation of the Atlantic coast of South America during the early Holocene. We present advances in the investigation of raw material procurement at the Rincón de los Indios site, located in the eastern part of Uruguay. The technological studies suggest that some aspects of different styles of projectile points are related with environmental adaptation processes, experienced by the first American people in the New World. The occupation of new spaces and new forms of exploitation of resources changes the organisation of lithic technology. The distance to good quality rocks were critical for the opportunities and economic organisation of hunting groups. The study of changes in lithic procurement strategies for projectile points helps us develop a more comprehensive knowledge of this important social adaptation process which occurred during this period. These patterns started to become stabilised in the latter part of the early Holocene across the extended territory and confirm the efficient land occupation associated an intensive hunter-gatherer economies.http://journals.ed.ac.uk/lithicstudies/article/view/1171uruguayearly holocenelithic procurement strategiesprojectiles points
spellingShingle José María López Mazz
Óscar Marozzi
Diego Aguirrezábal
Lithic raw material procurement for projectiles points in the prehistory of Uruguay
Journal of Lithic Studies
uruguay
early holocene
lithic procurement strategies
projectiles points
title Lithic raw material procurement for projectiles points in the prehistory of Uruguay
title_full Lithic raw material procurement for projectiles points in the prehistory of Uruguay
title_fullStr Lithic raw material procurement for projectiles points in the prehistory of Uruguay
title_full_unstemmed Lithic raw material procurement for projectiles points in the prehistory of Uruguay
title_short Lithic raw material procurement for projectiles points in the prehistory of Uruguay
title_sort lithic raw material procurement for projectiles points in the prehistory of uruguay
topic uruguay
early holocene
lithic procurement strategies
projectiles points
url http://journals.ed.ac.uk/lithicstudies/article/view/1171
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AT diegoaguirrezabal lithicrawmaterialprocurementforprojectilespointsintheprehistoryofuruguay