The effect of silicone oil tamponade on retinal layers and choroidal thickness in patients with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Abstract Background To evaluate the effects of intravitreal silicone oil (SO) on the retinal and choroidal thickness in eyes with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD). Methods A literature search was performed in Web of Science, Scopus, ProQuest, Embase, Clinical Key, Science Direct, Cochrane Lib...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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BMC
2021-12-01
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| Series: | International Journal of Retina and Vitreous |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s40942-021-00348-y |
| _version_ | 1819102650247938048 |
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| author | Heshmatollah Ghanbari Farzan Kianersi Alireza Jamshidi Madad Alireza Dehghani Alireza Rahimi Awat Feizi Afsaneh Naderi Beni |
| author_facet | Heshmatollah Ghanbari Farzan Kianersi Alireza Jamshidi Madad Alireza Dehghani Alireza Rahimi Awat Feizi Afsaneh Naderi Beni |
| author_sort | Heshmatollah Ghanbari |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract Background To evaluate the effects of intravitreal silicone oil (SO) on the retinal and choroidal thickness in eyes with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD). Methods A literature search was performed in Web of Science, Scopus, ProQuest, Embase, Clinical Key, Science Direct, Cochrane Library, and Springer, as well as Persian databases, including IranDoc, MagIran, SID, MOH thesis, and MOH articles until June 2020. Two reviewers independently searched and extracted the data. Results Sixteen studies (n = 391) met the inclusion criteria. The meta-analysis showed that the SO tamponade could significantly reduce the central macular thickness (CMT) in patients with RRD as compared to gas tamponade WMD = − 14.91; 95% CI: − 22.23, − 7.60; P < 0.001, I2 = 71%). No significant change was found in CMT between the eye with SO tamponade (after SO removal) and the fellow healthy eye in patients with RRD (WMD = − 3.52; 95% CI: − 17.63, 10.59; I2 = 68.6%). Compared to the preoperative stage, the SO tamponade could significantly reduce the subfoveal choroidal thickness in patients with RRD (WMD = − 18.67, 95% CI: − 30.07, − 1.28; I2 = 80.1%). However, there was no significant difference in the subfoveal choroidal thickness before and after SO removal (WMD = − 1.13, 95% CI: − 5.97, 3.71; I2 = 87.6%). Conclusion The SO tamponade had a significant effect on the reduction of retinal layers and the subfoveal choroidal thickness. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-22T01:37:56Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-50a9bc088d174df99e3c3efb987ef627 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2056-9920 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-22T01:37:56Z |
| publishDate | 2021-12-01 |
| publisher | BMC |
| record_format | Article |
| series | International Journal of Retina and Vitreous |
| spelling | doaj.art-50a9bc088d174df99e3c3efb987ef6272022-12-21T18:43:18ZengBMCInternational Journal of Retina and Vitreous2056-99202021-12-017111410.1186/s40942-021-00348-yThe effect of silicone oil tamponade on retinal layers and choroidal thickness in patients with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment: a systematic review and meta-analysisHeshmatollah Ghanbari0Farzan Kianersi1Alireza Jamshidi Madad2Alireza Dehghani3Alireza Rahimi4Awat Feizi5Afsaneh Naderi Beni6Isfahan Eye Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical SciencesIsfahan Eye Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical SciencesIsfahan Eye Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical SciencesIsfahan Eye Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical SciencesClinical Informationist Resarch Group, Health Information Technology Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical SciencesDepartment of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, School of Health, Isfahan University of Medical SciencesIsfahan Eye Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical SciencesAbstract Background To evaluate the effects of intravitreal silicone oil (SO) on the retinal and choroidal thickness in eyes with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD). Methods A literature search was performed in Web of Science, Scopus, ProQuest, Embase, Clinical Key, Science Direct, Cochrane Library, and Springer, as well as Persian databases, including IranDoc, MagIran, SID, MOH thesis, and MOH articles until June 2020. Two reviewers independently searched and extracted the data. Results Sixteen studies (n = 391) met the inclusion criteria. The meta-analysis showed that the SO tamponade could significantly reduce the central macular thickness (CMT) in patients with RRD as compared to gas tamponade WMD = − 14.91; 95% CI: − 22.23, − 7.60; P < 0.001, I2 = 71%). No significant change was found in CMT between the eye with SO tamponade (after SO removal) and the fellow healthy eye in patients with RRD (WMD = − 3.52; 95% CI: − 17.63, 10.59; I2 = 68.6%). Compared to the preoperative stage, the SO tamponade could significantly reduce the subfoveal choroidal thickness in patients with RRD (WMD = − 18.67, 95% CI: − 30.07, − 1.28; I2 = 80.1%). However, there was no significant difference in the subfoveal choroidal thickness before and after SO removal (WMD = − 1.13, 95% CI: − 5.97, 3.71; I2 = 87.6%). Conclusion The SO tamponade had a significant effect on the reduction of retinal layers and the subfoveal choroidal thickness.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40942-021-00348-yRhegmatogenous retinal detachmentSilicone oilRetinal layer thicknessChoroidal thickness |
| spellingShingle | Heshmatollah Ghanbari Farzan Kianersi Alireza Jamshidi Madad Alireza Dehghani Alireza Rahimi Awat Feizi Afsaneh Naderi Beni The effect of silicone oil tamponade on retinal layers and choroidal thickness in patients with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment: a systematic review and meta-analysis International Journal of Retina and Vitreous Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment Silicone oil Retinal layer thickness Choroidal thickness |
| title | The effect of silicone oil tamponade on retinal layers and choroidal thickness in patients with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment: a systematic review and meta-analysis |
| title_full | The effect of silicone oil tamponade on retinal layers and choroidal thickness in patients with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment: a systematic review and meta-analysis |
| title_fullStr | The effect of silicone oil tamponade on retinal layers and choroidal thickness in patients with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment: a systematic review and meta-analysis |
| title_full_unstemmed | The effect of silicone oil tamponade on retinal layers and choroidal thickness in patients with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment: a systematic review and meta-analysis |
| title_short | The effect of silicone oil tamponade on retinal layers and choroidal thickness in patients with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment: a systematic review and meta-analysis |
| title_sort | effect of silicone oil tamponade on retinal layers and choroidal thickness in patients with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment a systematic review and meta analysis |
| topic | Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment Silicone oil Retinal layer thickness Choroidal thickness |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s40942-021-00348-y |
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