Association between brain-derived neurotrophic factor gene polymorphisms and fibromyalgia in a Korean population: a multicenter study

Abstract Background Several lines of evidence imply that brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is involved in the pathophysiology of fibromyalgia (FM); in this regard, patients with FM have altered blood and cerebrospinal fluid levels of BDNF. In this study, we explored the association between BD...

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Main Authors: Dong-Jin Park, Seong-Ho Kim, Seong-Su Nah, Ji Hyun Lee, Seong-Kyu Kim, Yeon-Ah Lee, Seung-Jae Hong, Hyun-Sook Kim, Hye-Soon Lee, Hyoun Ah Kim, Chung-Il Joung, Sang-Hyon Kim, Shin-Seok Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2018-10-01
Series:Arthritis Research & Therapy
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Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13075-018-1726-5
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author Dong-Jin Park
Seong-Ho Kim
Seong-Su Nah
Ji Hyun Lee
Seong-Kyu Kim
Yeon-Ah Lee
Seung-Jae Hong
Hyun-Sook Kim
Hye-Soon Lee
Hyoun Ah Kim
Chung-Il Joung
Sang-Hyon Kim
Shin-Seok Lee
author_facet Dong-Jin Park
Seong-Ho Kim
Seong-Su Nah
Ji Hyun Lee
Seong-Kyu Kim
Yeon-Ah Lee
Seung-Jae Hong
Hyun-Sook Kim
Hye-Soon Lee
Hyoun Ah Kim
Chung-Il Joung
Sang-Hyon Kim
Shin-Seok Lee
author_sort Dong-Jin Park
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Several lines of evidence imply that brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is involved in the pathophysiology of fibromyalgia (FM); in this regard, patients with FM have altered blood and cerebrospinal fluid levels of BDNF. In this study, we explored the association between BDNF gene polymorphisms and FM susceptibility and the severity of symptoms. Methods In total, 409 patients with FM and 423 healthy controls in 10 medical centers were enrolled from the Korean nationwide FM survey. The alleles and genotypes at 10 positions in the BDNF gene were genotyped. Results The allele and genotype frequencies of BDNF rs11030104 differed significantly between the patients with FM and the controls (P = 0.031). The GG genotype of rs11030104 had a protective effect against FM (P = 0.016), and the G allele of rs11030104 was negatively associated with the presence of FM compared with the A allele (P = 0.013). In comparison, although the allele and genotype frequencies of BDNF rs12273539 did not differ between the two groups, the TT genotype of BDNF rs12273539 was associated with susceptibility to FM (P = 0.038). Haplotype analyses implied that some BDNF haplotypes have a protective effect against FM. Finally, several genotypes and haplotypes of the BDNF gene contributed to specific symptoms of FM. Conclusions This study is the first to evaluate the associations between BDNF gene polymorphisms and FM. Our results imply that some BDNF single-nucleotide polymorphisms and haplotypes are associated with susceptibility to, and contribute to the symptoms of, FM.
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spelling doaj.art-50addd8f7de747a19bb6948dccb76d7b2022-12-21T23:26:04ZengBMCArthritis Research & Therapy1478-63622018-10-0120111110.1186/s13075-018-1726-5Association between brain-derived neurotrophic factor gene polymorphisms and fibromyalgia in a Korean population: a multicenter studyDong-Jin Park0Seong-Ho Kim1Seong-Su Nah2Ji Hyun Lee3Seong-Kyu Kim4Yeon-Ah Lee5Seung-Jae Hong6Hyun-Sook Kim7Hye-Soon Lee8Hyoun Ah Kim9Chung-Il Joung10Sang-Hyon Kim11Shin-Seok Lee12Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School and HospitalDepartment of Internal Medicine, Inje University Haeundae Paik HospitalDepartment of Internal Medicine, Soonchunhyang University, College of MedicineDepartment of Internal Medicine, Maryknoll Medical CenterDepartment of Internal Medicine, Catholic University of Daegu, School of MedicineDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyung Hee UniversityDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyung Hee UniversityDepartment of Internal Medicine, Soonchunhyang University Seoul HospitalHanyang University College of Medicine and the Hospital for Rheumatic DiseasesDepartment of Allergy and Rheumatology, Ajou University Hospital, Ajou University School of MedicineDepartment of Internal Medicine, Konyang University Medical SchoolDepartments of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Keimyung UniversityDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School and HospitalAbstract Background Several lines of evidence imply that brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is involved in the pathophysiology of fibromyalgia (FM); in this regard, patients with FM have altered blood and cerebrospinal fluid levels of BDNF. In this study, we explored the association between BDNF gene polymorphisms and FM susceptibility and the severity of symptoms. Methods In total, 409 patients with FM and 423 healthy controls in 10 medical centers were enrolled from the Korean nationwide FM survey. The alleles and genotypes at 10 positions in the BDNF gene were genotyped. Results The allele and genotype frequencies of BDNF rs11030104 differed significantly between the patients with FM and the controls (P = 0.031). The GG genotype of rs11030104 had a protective effect against FM (P = 0.016), and the G allele of rs11030104 was negatively associated with the presence of FM compared with the A allele (P = 0.013). In comparison, although the allele and genotype frequencies of BDNF rs12273539 did not differ between the two groups, the TT genotype of BDNF rs12273539 was associated with susceptibility to FM (P = 0.038). Haplotype analyses implied that some BDNF haplotypes have a protective effect against FM. Finally, several genotypes and haplotypes of the BDNF gene contributed to specific symptoms of FM. Conclusions This study is the first to evaluate the associations between BDNF gene polymorphisms and FM. Our results imply that some BDNF single-nucleotide polymorphisms and haplotypes are associated with susceptibility to, and contribute to the symptoms of, FM.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13075-018-1726-5FibromyalgiaBrain-derived neurotrophic factorGeneticsPolymorphism
spellingShingle Dong-Jin Park
Seong-Ho Kim
Seong-Su Nah
Ji Hyun Lee
Seong-Kyu Kim
Yeon-Ah Lee
Seung-Jae Hong
Hyun-Sook Kim
Hye-Soon Lee
Hyoun Ah Kim
Chung-Il Joung
Sang-Hyon Kim
Shin-Seok Lee
Association between brain-derived neurotrophic factor gene polymorphisms and fibromyalgia in a Korean population: a multicenter study
Arthritis Research & Therapy
Fibromyalgia
Brain-derived neurotrophic factor
Genetics
Polymorphism
title Association between brain-derived neurotrophic factor gene polymorphisms and fibromyalgia in a Korean population: a multicenter study
title_full Association between brain-derived neurotrophic factor gene polymorphisms and fibromyalgia in a Korean population: a multicenter study
title_fullStr Association between brain-derived neurotrophic factor gene polymorphisms and fibromyalgia in a Korean population: a multicenter study
title_full_unstemmed Association between brain-derived neurotrophic factor gene polymorphisms and fibromyalgia in a Korean population: a multicenter study
title_short Association between brain-derived neurotrophic factor gene polymorphisms and fibromyalgia in a Korean population: a multicenter study
title_sort association between brain derived neurotrophic factor gene polymorphisms and fibromyalgia in a korean population a multicenter study
topic Fibromyalgia
Brain-derived neurotrophic factor
Genetics
Polymorphism
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13075-018-1726-5
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