The use of an ultrasonic curettage device in orthognathic surgery decreases surgery-related blood loss

Objective: This study aimed to compare the use of a powered instrument (PI) and ultrasonic curettage device (ULCD) with intraoperative blood loss (IOBL), drain volume (DV), calculated blood loss (CBL), and hidden blood loss (HBL) in orthognathic surgery. Methods: We included 163 patients who underwe...

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Main Authors: Hidenobu Sakuma, Daichi Hasebe, Ryoko Takeuchi, Taichi Hara, Daisuke Suda, Naoaki Saito, Daisuke Saito, Tadaharu Kobayashi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-12-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844022039275
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author Hidenobu Sakuma
Daichi Hasebe
Ryoko Takeuchi
Taichi Hara
Daisuke Suda
Naoaki Saito
Daisuke Saito
Tadaharu Kobayashi
author_facet Hidenobu Sakuma
Daichi Hasebe
Ryoko Takeuchi
Taichi Hara
Daisuke Suda
Naoaki Saito
Daisuke Saito
Tadaharu Kobayashi
author_sort Hidenobu Sakuma
collection DOAJ
description Objective: This study aimed to compare the use of a powered instrument (PI) and ultrasonic curettage device (ULCD) with intraoperative blood loss (IOBL), drain volume (DV), calculated blood loss (CBL), and hidden blood loss (HBL) in orthognathic surgery. Methods: We included 163 patients who underwent bimaxillary surgery in our department. CBL was calculated from the preoperative and postoperative hemoglobin levels using the “hemoglobin balance method.” CBL is an indicator of the amount of perioperative blood loss. HBL was calculated by subtracting IOBL and DV from CBL. Results: The PI group consisted of 61 patients (17 males and 44 females, age: 24.9 ± 9.5 years), and the ULCD group consisted of 102 patients (40 males and 62 females, age: 23.1 ± 7.8 years). In the PI group, the median IOBL, DV, CBL, and HBL were 540.0 (interquartile range [IQR] 380.0–670.0), 113.0 (IQR 77.0–147.0), 1000.0 (IQR 751.4–1248.6), and 285.8 (IQR 151.0–476.4) ml, respectively. In the ULCD group, the median IOBL, DV, CBL, and HBL were 327.5 (IQR 200.0–455.0), 105.5 (IQR 75.3–136.0), 759.5 (IQR 594.9–944.2), and 294.2 (IQR 120.8–456.9) ml, respectively. IOBL and CBL were significantly reduced with ULCD use, but no significant differences were observed in DV and HBL. Conclusions: This study showed that IOBL decreased with ULCD use, resulting in a decrease in CBL. Conversely, bleeding parameters (DV and HBL), which reflect the amount of bleeding that occurs after wound closure, did not show a decrease with ULCD use.
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spelling doaj.art-50b06c03ac2b4d36bd2f691076ceedbb2023-01-05T08:41:17ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402022-12-01812e12639The use of an ultrasonic curettage device in orthognathic surgery decreases surgery-related blood lossHidenobu Sakuma0Daichi Hasebe1Ryoko Takeuchi2Taichi Hara3Daisuke Suda4Naoaki Saito5Daisuke Saito6Tadaharu Kobayashi7Corresponding author.; Division of Reconstructive Surgery for Oral and Maxillofacial Region, Faculty of Dentistry & Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata UniversityDivision of Reconstructive Surgery for Oral and Maxillofacial Region, Faculty of Dentistry & Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata UniversityDivision of Reconstructive Surgery for Oral and Maxillofacial Region, Faculty of Dentistry & Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata UniversityDivision of Reconstructive Surgery for Oral and Maxillofacial Region, Faculty of Dentistry & Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata UniversityDivision of Reconstructive Surgery for Oral and Maxillofacial Region, Faculty of Dentistry & Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata UniversityDivision of Reconstructive Surgery for Oral and Maxillofacial Region, Faculty of Dentistry & Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata UniversityDivision of Reconstructive Surgery for Oral and Maxillofacial Region, Faculty of Dentistry & Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata UniversityDivision of Reconstructive Surgery for Oral and Maxillofacial Region, Faculty of Dentistry & Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata UniversityObjective: This study aimed to compare the use of a powered instrument (PI) and ultrasonic curettage device (ULCD) with intraoperative blood loss (IOBL), drain volume (DV), calculated blood loss (CBL), and hidden blood loss (HBL) in orthognathic surgery. Methods: We included 163 patients who underwent bimaxillary surgery in our department. CBL was calculated from the preoperative and postoperative hemoglobin levels using the “hemoglobin balance method.” CBL is an indicator of the amount of perioperative blood loss. HBL was calculated by subtracting IOBL and DV from CBL. Results: The PI group consisted of 61 patients (17 males and 44 females, age: 24.9 ± 9.5 years), and the ULCD group consisted of 102 patients (40 males and 62 females, age: 23.1 ± 7.8 years). In the PI group, the median IOBL, DV, CBL, and HBL were 540.0 (interquartile range [IQR] 380.0–670.0), 113.0 (IQR 77.0–147.0), 1000.0 (IQR 751.4–1248.6), and 285.8 (IQR 151.0–476.4) ml, respectively. In the ULCD group, the median IOBL, DV, CBL, and HBL were 327.5 (IQR 200.0–455.0), 105.5 (IQR 75.3–136.0), 759.5 (IQR 594.9–944.2), and 294.2 (IQR 120.8–456.9) ml, respectively. IOBL and CBL were significantly reduced with ULCD use, but no significant differences were observed in DV and HBL. Conclusions: This study showed that IOBL decreased with ULCD use, resulting in a decrease in CBL. Conversely, bleeding parameters (DV and HBL), which reflect the amount of bleeding that occurs after wound closure, did not show a decrease with ULCD use.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844022039275Orthognathic surgeryUltrasonic curettage deviceIntraoperative blood lossCalculated blood lossHidden blood loss
spellingShingle Hidenobu Sakuma
Daichi Hasebe
Ryoko Takeuchi
Taichi Hara
Daisuke Suda
Naoaki Saito
Daisuke Saito
Tadaharu Kobayashi
The use of an ultrasonic curettage device in orthognathic surgery decreases surgery-related blood loss
Heliyon
Orthognathic surgery
Ultrasonic curettage device
Intraoperative blood loss
Calculated blood loss
Hidden blood loss
title The use of an ultrasonic curettage device in orthognathic surgery decreases surgery-related blood loss
title_full The use of an ultrasonic curettage device in orthognathic surgery decreases surgery-related blood loss
title_fullStr The use of an ultrasonic curettage device in orthognathic surgery decreases surgery-related blood loss
title_full_unstemmed The use of an ultrasonic curettage device in orthognathic surgery decreases surgery-related blood loss
title_short The use of an ultrasonic curettage device in orthognathic surgery decreases surgery-related blood loss
title_sort use of an ultrasonic curettage device in orthognathic surgery decreases surgery related blood loss
topic Orthognathic surgery
Ultrasonic curettage device
Intraoperative blood loss
Calculated blood loss
Hidden blood loss
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844022039275
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