Technological interventions in improving the functionality of proteins during processing of meat analogs

Meat analogs have opened a new horizon of opportunities for developing a sustainable alternative for meat and meat products. Proteins are an integral part of meat analogs and their functionalities have been extensively studied to mimic meat-like appearance and texture. Proteins have a vital role in...

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Main Authors: Pavan Kumar, Neelesh Sharma, Muideen Adewale Ahmed, Akhilesh K. Verma, Pramila Umaraw, Nitin Mehta, Ahmed Abubakar Abubakar, Muhammad Nizam Hayat, Ubedullah Kaka, Sung-Jin Lee, Awis Qurni Sazili
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Nutrition
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2022.1044024/full
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author Pavan Kumar
Pavan Kumar
Neelesh Sharma
Muideen Adewale Ahmed
Akhilesh K. Verma
Pramila Umaraw
Nitin Mehta
Ahmed Abubakar Abubakar
Muhammad Nizam Hayat
Ubedullah Kaka
Sung-Jin Lee
Awis Qurni Sazili
Awis Qurni Sazili
author_facet Pavan Kumar
Pavan Kumar
Neelesh Sharma
Muideen Adewale Ahmed
Akhilesh K. Verma
Pramila Umaraw
Nitin Mehta
Ahmed Abubakar Abubakar
Muhammad Nizam Hayat
Ubedullah Kaka
Sung-Jin Lee
Awis Qurni Sazili
Awis Qurni Sazili
author_sort Pavan Kumar
collection DOAJ
description Meat analogs have opened a new horizon of opportunities for developing a sustainable alternative for meat and meat products. Proteins are an integral part of meat analogs and their functionalities have been extensively studied to mimic meat-like appearance and texture. Proteins have a vital role in imparting texture, nutritive value, and organoleptic attributes to meat analogs. Processing of suitable proteins from vegetable, mycoproteins, algal, and single-cell protein sources remains a challenge and several technological interventions ranging from the isolation of proteins to the processing of products are required. The present paper reviews and discusses in detail various proteins (soy proteins, wheat gluten, zein, algal proteins, mycoproteins, pulses, potato, oilseeds, pseudo-cereals, and grass) and their suitability for meat analog production. The review also discusses other associated aspects such as processing interventions that can be adapted to improve the functional and textural attributes of proteins in the processing of meat analogs (extrusion, spinning, Couette shear cell, additive manufacturing/3D printing, and freeze structuring). ‘
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spelling doaj.art-50b83571e98244cb84769bfebef64ce02022-12-22T03:02:37ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Nutrition2296-861X2022-12-01910.3389/fnut.2022.10440241044024Technological interventions in improving the functionality of proteins during processing of meat analogsPavan Kumar0Pavan Kumar1Neelesh Sharma2Muideen Adewale Ahmed3Akhilesh K. Verma4Pramila Umaraw5Nitin Mehta6Ahmed Abubakar Abubakar7Muhammad Nizam Hayat8Ubedullah Kaka9Sung-Jin Lee10Awis Qurni Sazili11Awis Qurni Sazili12Institute of Tropical Agriculture and Food Security, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), Seri Kembangan, MalaysiaDepartment of Livestock Products Technology, College of Veterinary Science, Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Ludhiana, IndiaDivision of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences and Animal Husbandry, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Jammu, Jammu, IndiaInstitute of Tropical Agriculture and Food Security, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), Seri Kembangan, MalaysiaDepartment of Livestock Products Technology, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel University of Agriculture and Technology, Meerut, IndiaDepartment of Livestock Products Technology, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel University of Agriculture and Technology, Meerut, IndiaDepartment of Livestock Products Technology, College of Veterinary Science, Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Ludhiana, IndiaInstitute of Tropical Agriculture and Food Security, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), Seri Kembangan, MalaysiaDepartment of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Seri Kembangan, MalaysiaDepartment of Companion Animal Medicine and Surgery, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Seri Kembangan, MalaysiaDepartment of Applied Animal Science, College of Animal Life Sciences, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon-si, South KoreaDepartment of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Seri Kembangan, MalaysiaHalal Products Research Institute, Putra Infoport, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Seri Kembangan, MalaysiaMeat analogs have opened a new horizon of opportunities for developing a sustainable alternative for meat and meat products. Proteins are an integral part of meat analogs and their functionalities have been extensively studied to mimic meat-like appearance and texture. Proteins have a vital role in imparting texture, nutritive value, and organoleptic attributes to meat analogs. Processing of suitable proteins from vegetable, mycoproteins, algal, and single-cell protein sources remains a challenge and several technological interventions ranging from the isolation of proteins to the processing of products are required. The present paper reviews and discusses in detail various proteins (soy proteins, wheat gluten, zein, algal proteins, mycoproteins, pulses, potato, oilseeds, pseudo-cereals, and grass) and their suitability for meat analog production. The review also discusses other associated aspects such as processing interventions that can be adapted to improve the functional and textural attributes of proteins in the processing of meat analogs (extrusion, spinning, Couette shear cell, additive manufacturing/3D printing, and freeze structuring). ‘https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2022.1044024/fullnon-traditional proteinsextrusionelectrospinningcouette shear cellbioprinting
spellingShingle Pavan Kumar
Pavan Kumar
Neelesh Sharma
Muideen Adewale Ahmed
Akhilesh K. Verma
Pramila Umaraw
Nitin Mehta
Ahmed Abubakar Abubakar
Muhammad Nizam Hayat
Ubedullah Kaka
Sung-Jin Lee
Awis Qurni Sazili
Awis Qurni Sazili
Technological interventions in improving the functionality of proteins during processing of meat analogs
Frontiers in Nutrition
non-traditional proteins
extrusion
electrospinning
couette shear cell
bioprinting
title Technological interventions in improving the functionality of proteins during processing of meat analogs
title_full Technological interventions in improving the functionality of proteins during processing of meat analogs
title_fullStr Technological interventions in improving the functionality of proteins during processing of meat analogs
title_full_unstemmed Technological interventions in improving the functionality of proteins during processing of meat analogs
title_short Technological interventions in improving the functionality of proteins during processing of meat analogs
title_sort technological interventions in improving the functionality of proteins during processing of meat analogs
topic non-traditional proteins
extrusion
electrospinning
couette shear cell
bioprinting
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2022.1044024/full
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