Transplantation of cells of the oral mucosa in the treatment of limbal stem cell deficiency

The actual problem of treatment of patients with limbal cell stem deficiency is reviewed. We summarized practical experience in various fields of medicine, aimed at tissue reconstruction using cells of the buccal mucosa. In ophthalmology, an effective method has long been searched to treat patients...

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Main Authors: T. V. Tselaya, E. V. Chentsova, N. V. Borovkova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine of Moscow Healthcare Department 2022-03-01
Series:Трансплантология (Москва)
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jtransplantologiya.ru/jour/article/view/631
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author T. V. Tselaya
E. V. Chentsova
N. V. Borovkova
author_facet T. V. Tselaya
E. V. Chentsova
N. V. Borovkova
author_sort T. V. Tselaya
collection DOAJ
description The actual problem of treatment of patients with limbal cell stem deficiency is reviewed. We summarized practical experience in various fields of medicine, aimed at tissue reconstruction using cells of the buccal mucosa. In ophthalmology, an effective method has long been searched to treat patients with the limbal stem cell deficiency causing an intense opacification and vascularization of the cornea and followed by a significant decrease in visual acuity. Recent studies have shown that the transplantation of epithelial cells of oral mucosa can significantly improve the treatment of patients with this disease. Although the mechanisms of oral mucosa epithelial cells' action are still insufficiently studied, the existing positive experience of oral mucosa using for tissue repair has great interest to practitioners, giving potential possibilities of its use, therapeutic effectiveness and ease of obtaining. A brief review of the literature presents the description of the morphological features of the. buccal mucosa and the analysis of published data about the use of buccal epithelium in various branches of medicine and in ophthalmology, in particular.
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spelling doaj.art-50b9392344a540bdb3dbecc510b8e8a62025-03-02T11:07:35ZengN.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine of Moscow Healthcare DepartmentТрансплантология (Москва)2074-05062542-09092022-03-01141687810.23873/2074-0506-2022-14-1-68-78506Transplantation of cells of the oral mucosa in the treatment of limbal stem cell deficiencyT. V. Tselaya0E. V. Chentsova1N. V. Borovkova2Helmholtz National Medical Research Center for Eye DiseasesHelmholtz National Medical Research Center for Eye DiseasesN.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency MedicineThe actual problem of treatment of patients with limbal cell stem deficiency is reviewed. We summarized practical experience in various fields of medicine, aimed at tissue reconstruction using cells of the buccal mucosa. In ophthalmology, an effective method has long been searched to treat patients with the limbal stem cell deficiency causing an intense opacification and vascularization of the cornea and followed by a significant decrease in visual acuity. Recent studies have shown that the transplantation of epithelial cells of oral mucosa can significantly improve the treatment of patients with this disease. Although the mechanisms of oral mucosa epithelial cells' action are still insufficiently studied, the existing positive experience of oral mucosa using for tissue repair has great interest to practitioners, giving potential possibilities of its use, therapeutic effectiveness and ease of obtaining. A brief review of the literature presents the description of the morphological features of the. buccal mucosa and the analysis of published data about the use of buccal epithelium in various branches of medicine and in ophthalmology, in particular.https://www.jtransplantologiya.ru/jour/article/view/631cornealimbal stem cell deficiencyoral mucosacultivated cells of the oral mucosa
spellingShingle T. V. Tselaya
E. V. Chentsova
N. V. Borovkova
Transplantation of cells of the oral mucosa in the treatment of limbal stem cell deficiency
Трансплантология (Москва)
cornea
limbal stem cell deficiency
oral mucosa
cultivated cells of the oral mucosa
title Transplantation of cells of the oral mucosa in the treatment of limbal stem cell deficiency
title_full Transplantation of cells of the oral mucosa in the treatment of limbal stem cell deficiency
title_fullStr Transplantation of cells of the oral mucosa in the treatment of limbal stem cell deficiency
title_full_unstemmed Transplantation of cells of the oral mucosa in the treatment of limbal stem cell deficiency
title_short Transplantation of cells of the oral mucosa in the treatment of limbal stem cell deficiency
title_sort transplantation of cells of the oral mucosa in the treatment of limbal stem cell deficiency
topic cornea
limbal stem cell deficiency
oral mucosa
cultivated cells of the oral mucosa
url https://www.jtransplantologiya.ru/jour/article/view/631
work_keys_str_mv AT tvtselaya transplantationofcellsoftheoralmucosainthetreatmentoflimbalstemcelldeficiency
AT evchentsova transplantationofcellsoftheoralmucosainthetreatmentoflimbalstemcelldeficiency
AT nvborovkova transplantationofcellsoftheoralmucosainthetreatmentoflimbalstemcelldeficiency