Optimal constructions for ID-based one-way-function key predistribution schemes realizing specified communication graphs

We study a method for key predistribution in a network of n users where pairwise keys are computed by hashing users' IDs along with secret information that has been (pre)distributed to the network users by a trusted entity. A communication graph G can be specified to indicate which pairs of use...

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Main Authors: Paterson Maura B., Stinson Douglas R.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2015-12-01
Series:Journal of Mathematical Cryptology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/jmc-2014-0031
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author Paterson Maura B.
Stinson Douglas R.
author_facet Paterson Maura B.
Stinson Douglas R.
author_sort Paterson Maura B.
collection DOAJ
description We study a method for key predistribution in a network of n users where pairwise keys are computed by hashing users' IDs along with secret information that has been (pre)distributed to the network users by a trusted entity. A communication graph G can be specified to indicate which pairs of users should be able to compute keys. We determine necessary and sufficient conditions for schemes of this type to be secure. We also consider the problem of minimizing the storage requirements of such a scheme; we are interested in the total storage as well as the maximum storage required by any user. Minimizing the total storage is NP-hard, whereas minimizing the maximum storage required by a user can be computed in polynomial time.
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spelling doaj.art-50bab3ec296d48b196f4155f15231fa62022-12-22T02:20:52ZengDe GruyterJournal of Mathematical Cryptology1862-29761862-29842015-12-019421522510.1515/jmc-2014-0031Optimal constructions for ID-based one-way-function key predistribution schemes realizing specified communication graphsPaterson Maura B.0Stinson Douglas R.1Department of Economics, Mathematics and Statistics, Birkbeck, University of London, Malet Street, London WC1E 7HX, UKDavid R. Cheriton School of Computer Science, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, N2L 3G1, CanadaWe study a method for key predistribution in a network of n users where pairwise keys are computed by hashing users' IDs along with secret information that has been (pre)distributed to the network users by a trusted entity. A communication graph G can be specified to indicate which pairs of users should be able to compute keys. We determine necessary and sufficient conditions for schemes of this type to be secure. We also consider the problem of minimizing the storage requirements of such a scheme; we are interested in the total storage as well as the maximum storage required by any user. Minimizing the total storage is NP-hard, whereas minimizing the maximum storage required by a user can be computed in polynomial time.https://doi.org/10.1515/jmc-2014-0031key predistributioncommunication graph94a60
spellingShingle Paterson Maura B.
Stinson Douglas R.
Optimal constructions for ID-based one-way-function key predistribution schemes realizing specified communication graphs
Journal of Mathematical Cryptology
key predistribution
communication graph
94a60
title Optimal constructions for ID-based one-way-function key predistribution schemes realizing specified communication graphs
title_full Optimal constructions for ID-based one-way-function key predistribution schemes realizing specified communication graphs
title_fullStr Optimal constructions for ID-based one-way-function key predistribution schemes realizing specified communication graphs
title_full_unstemmed Optimal constructions for ID-based one-way-function key predistribution schemes realizing specified communication graphs
title_short Optimal constructions for ID-based one-way-function key predistribution schemes realizing specified communication graphs
title_sort optimal constructions for id based one way function key predistribution schemes realizing specified communication graphs
topic key predistribution
communication graph
94a60
url https://doi.org/10.1515/jmc-2014-0031
work_keys_str_mv AT patersonmaurab optimalconstructionsforidbasedonewayfunctionkeypredistributionschemesrealizingspecifiedcommunicationgraphs
AT stinsondouglasr optimalconstructionsforidbasedonewayfunctionkeypredistributionschemesrealizingspecifiedcommunicationgraphs