Evaluation of Drying Methods With Respect to Drying Kinetics and Mineral Contents of Dill and Parsley

Dill (Anethum graveolens L.) and parsley (Petroselinum crispum Mill.) were dried by using sun and oven (50oC) drying methods. Oven drying decreased the drying time approximately 50% when compared to the sun drying method for both herbs. K, Ca, P, Mg and Na were the most abundant elements in dill and...

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Main Authors: Mehmet Musa Özcan, Derya Arslan, Hakan Okyay Mengeş
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iranian Institute of Research and Development in Chemical Industries (IRDCI)-ACECR 2018-12-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijcce.ac.ir/article_30933_9af038e453dfb41134aad075d30bc6e7.pdf
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author Mehmet Musa Özcan
Derya Arslan
Hakan Okyay Mengeş
author_facet Mehmet Musa Özcan
Derya Arslan
Hakan Okyay Mengeş
author_sort Mehmet Musa Özcan
collection DOAJ
description Dill (Anethum graveolens L.) and parsley (Petroselinum crispum Mill.) were dried by using sun and oven (50oC) drying methods. Oven drying decreased the drying time approximately 50% when compared to the sun drying method for both herbs. K, Ca, P, Mg and Na were the most abundant elements in dill and parsley samples. Oven-dried samples had higher mineral values than that of the sun-dried samples. Page, Modified Page, Midilli and Küçük and Diffusion approach were shown to give a good fit to the sun drying of parsley. The Midilli and Küçük and Verma models have shown a better fit to the experimental sun drying data of dill. Wang-Singh and Midilli and Küçük models gave the highest r2 values for oven drying of parsley and dill, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-50bcc8a351e04c95808ab701b07da7442022-12-22T00:37:08ZengIranian Institute of Research and Development in Chemical Industries (IRDCI)-ACECRIranian Journal of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering1021-99861021-99862018-12-0137623724530933Evaluation of Drying Methods With Respect to Drying Kinetics and Mineral Contents of Dill and ParsleyMehmet Musa Özcan0Derya Arslan1Hakan Okyay Mengeş2Selcuk University, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Food Engineering, Konya, TURKEYSelcuk University, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Food Engineering, Konya, TURKEYSelcuk University, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Farm Machinery, Konya, TURKEYDill (Anethum graveolens L.) and parsley (Petroselinum crispum Mill.) were dried by using sun and oven (50oC) drying methods. Oven drying decreased the drying time approximately 50% when compared to the sun drying method for both herbs. K, Ca, P, Mg and Na were the most abundant elements in dill and parsley samples. Oven-dried samples had higher mineral values than that of the sun-dried samples. Page, Modified Page, Midilli and Küçük and Diffusion approach were shown to give a good fit to the sun drying of parsley. The Midilli and Küçük and Verma models have shown a better fit to the experimental sun drying data of dill. Wang-Singh and Midilli and Küçük models gave the highest r2 values for oven drying of parsley and dill, respectively.http://www.ijcce.ac.ir/article_30933_9af038e453dfb41134aad075d30bc6e7.pdfdillparsleymathematical modelingmineralsdrying kinetics
spellingShingle Mehmet Musa Özcan
Derya Arslan
Hakan Okyay Mengeş
Evaluation of Drying Methods With Respect to Drying Kinetics and Mineral Contents of Dill and Parsley
Iranian Journal of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering
dill
parsley
mathematical modeling
minerals
drying kinetics
title Evaluation of Drying Methods With Respect to Drying Kinetics and Mineral Contents of Dill and Parsley
title_full Evaluation of Drying Methods With Respect to Drying Kinetics and Mineral Contents of Dill and Parsley
title_fullStr Evaluation of Drying Methods With Respect to Drying Kinetics and Mineral Contents of Dill and Parsley
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Drying Methods With Respect to Drying Kinetics and Mineral Contents of Dill and Parsley
title_short Evaluation of Drying Methods With Respect to Drying Kinetics and Mineral Contents of Dill and Parsley
title_sort evaluation of drying methods with respect to drying kinetics and mineral contents of dill and parsley
topic dill
parsley
mathematical modeling
minerals
drying kinetics
url http://www.ijcce.ac.ir/article_30933_9af038e453dfb41134aad075d30bc6e7.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mehmetmusaozcan evaluationofdryingmethodswithrespecttodryingkineticsandmineralcontentsofdillandparsley
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AT hakanokyaymenges evaluationofdryingmethodswithrespecttodryingkineticsandmineralcontentsofdillandparsley