The effect of a gamma ray flare on Schumann resonances

We describe the ionospheric modification by the <I>SGR</I> 1806-20 gamma flare (27 December 2004) seen in the global electromagnetic (Schumann) resonance. The gamma rays lowered the ionosphere over the dayside of the globe and modified the Schumann resonance spectra. We present the ex...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: A. P. Nickolaenko, I. G. Kudintseva, O. Pechony, M. Hayakawa, Y. Hobara, Y. T. Tanaka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2012-09-01
Series:Annales Geophysicae
Online Access:https://www.ann-geophys.net/30/1321/2012/angeo-30-1321-2012.pdf
Description
Summary:We describe the ionospheric modification by the <I>SGR</I> 1806-20 gamma flare (27 December 2004) seen in the global electromagnetic (Schumann) resonance. The gamma rays lowered the ionosphere over the dayside of the globe and modified the Schumann resonance spectra. We present the extremely low frequency (ELF) data monitored at the Moshiri observatory, Japan (44.365° N, 142.24° E). Records are compared with the expected modifications, which facilitate detection of the simultaneous abrupt change in the dynamic resonance pattern of the experimental record. The gamma flare modified the current of the global electric circuit and thus caused the "parametric" ELF transient. Model results are compared with observations enabling evaluation of changes in the global electric circuit.
ISSN:0992-7689
1432-0576