Establishment and implementation of green infrastructure practice for healthy watershed management: Challenges and perspectives

The water management in various countries of the world provides a comprehensive understanding of the international movement on healthy watershed management. Watershed characteristics including River basin management in the UK, eco-health watershed management in Canada, sustainable water management i...

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Main Authors: Bo-Wei Liu, Ming-Huang Wang, Tse-Lun Chen, Po-Chih Tseng, Yongjun Sun, Andrew Chiang, Pen-Chi Chiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2020-01-01
Series:Water-Energy Nexus
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2588912520300242
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author Bo-Wei Liu
Ming-Huang Wang
Tse-Lun Chen
Po-Chih Tseng
Yongjun Sun
Andrew Chiang
Pen-Chi Chiang
author_facet Bo-Wei Liu
Ming-Huang Wang
Tse-Lun Chen
Po-Chih Tseng
Yongjun Sun
Andrew Chiang
Pen-Chi Chiang
author_sort Bo-Wei Liu
collection DOAJ
description The water management in various countries of the world provides a comprehensive understanding of the international movement on healthy watershed management. Watershed characteristics including River basin management in the UK, eco-health watershed management in Canada, sustainable water management in Korea, integrated watershed management in Japan, and healthy watershed management in the US have been examined in this review. Pioneering countries utilize green infrastructural applications to improve their resilience against climate change by adopting adaptive solutions and mitigating pollution sources. This paper includes an overview of the implementation of green infrastructure exemplified by bioretention in urban development and ecosystem maintenance. The good engineering practice for bioretention was established by applying data collected from other research. Biomantle and semi-direct injection of storm water are the two methods for sustaining bioretention functionalities for peak flow reduction and soil stability enhancement. Maximum pollutants reduction efficiencies by bioretention were reported in the past research, including 99% of phosphorus, 82% of nitrate, 92% of heavy metals, and 96% of suspended solid. Lastly, a conclusive benefit analysis of green infrastructure from environmental, economic, and social perspectives was conducted.
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spelling doaj.art-50c121aeb7c64f059be362fdcbb4991c2022-12-21T19:46:27ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Water-Energy Nexus2588-91252020-01-013186197Establishment and implementation of green infrastructure practice for healthy watershed management: Challenges and perspectivesBo-Wei Liu0Ming-Huang Wang1Tse-Lun Chen2Po-Chih Tseng3Yongjun Sun4Andrew Chiang5Pen-Chi Chiang6W Booth School of Engineering Practice and Technology, McMaster University, 1280 Main St W, Hamilton, ON L8S 4L8, CanadaDepartment of Marine Environmental Engineering, National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology (NKUST), Kaohsiung 81157, TaiwanGraduate Institute of Environmental Engineering, National Taiwan University, No. 1, Sec. 4, Roosevelt Road, Taipei City 10617, TaiwanGraduate Institute of Environmental Engineering, National Taiwan University, No. 1, Sec. 4, Roosevelt Road, Taipei City 10617, TaiwanCollege of Urban Construction, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211800, ChinaDepartment of Computer Science, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USAGraduate Institute of Environmental Engineering, National Taiwan University, No. 1, Sec. 4, Roosevelt Road, Taipei City 10617, Taiwan; Corresponding author.The water management in various countries of the world provides a comprehensive understanding of the international movement on healthy watershed management. Watershed characteristics including River basin management in the UK, eco-health watershed management in Canada, sustainable water management in Korea, integrated watershed management in Japan, and healthy watershed management in the US have been examined in this review. Pioneering countries utilize green infrastructural applications to improve their resilience against climate change by adopting adaptive solutions and mitigating pollution sources. This paper includes an overview of the implementation of green infrastructure exemplified by bioretention in urban development and ecosystem maintenance. The good engineering practice for bioretention was established by applying data collected from other research. Biomantle and semi-direct injection of storm water are the two methods for sustaining bioretention functionalities for peak flow reduction and soil stability enhancement. Maximum pollutants reduction efficiencies by bioretention were reported in the past research, including 99% of phosphorus, 82% of nitrate, 92% of heavy metals, and 96% of suspended solid. Lastly, a conclusive benefit analysis of green infrastructure from environmental, economic, and social perspectives was conducted.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2588912520300242Healthy watershedGreen infrastructureBioretentionSustainabilityWatershed management
spellingShingle Bo-Wei Liu
Ming-Huang Wang
Tse-Lun Chen
Po-Chih Tseng
Yongjun Sun
Andrew Chiang
Pen-Chi Chiang
Establishment and implementation of green infrastructure practice for healthy watershed management: Challenges and perspectives
Water-Energy Nexus
Healthy watershed
Green infrastructure
Bioretention
Sustainability
Watershed management
title Establishment and implementation of green infrastructure practice for healthy watershed management: Challenges and perspectives
title_full Establishment and implementation of green infrastructure practice for healthy watershed management: Challenges and perspectives
title_fullStr Establishment and implementation of green infrastructure practice for healthy watershed management: Challenges and perspectives
title_full_unstemmed Establishment and implementation of green infrastructure practice for healthy watershed management: Challenges and perspectives
title_short Establishment and implementation of green infrastructure practice for healthy watershed management: Challenges and perspectives
title_sort establishment and implementation of green infrastructure practice for healthy watershed management challenges and perspectives
topic Healthy watershed
Green infrastructure
Bioretention
Sustainability
Watershed management
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2588912520300242
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