Bacterial nanocellulose membrane as novel substrate for biomimetic structural color materials: Application to lysozyme sensing

The development of optical biosensors based on structural colors generated by short-range ordered colloidal particles is attracting growing interest due to their non-iridescent and non-fading features. In this study, a biomimetic approach using biopolymers for the various steps of sensor constructio...

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Main Authors: Akmaral Suleimenova, Manuela F. Frasco, Francisco A.G. Soares da Silva, Miguel Gama, Elvira Fortunato, M. Goreti F. Sales
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-05-01
Series:Biosensors and Bioelectronics: X
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590137023000079
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author Akmaral Suleimenova
Manuela F. Frasco
Francisco A.G. Soares da Silva
Miguel Gama
Elvira Fortunato
M. Goreti F. Sales
author_facet Akmaral Suleimenova
Manuela F. Frasco
Francisco A.G. Soares da Silva
Miguel Gama
Elvira Fortunato
M. Goreti F. Sales
author_sort Akmaral Suleimenova
collection DOAJ
description The development of optical biosensors based on structural colors generated by short-range ordered colloidal particles is attracting growing interest due to their non-iridescent and non-fading features. In this study, a biomimetic approach using biopolymers for the various steps of sensor construction is presented. Bacterial nanocellulose (BNC) has many foreseen applications in biomedical engineering because of its biocompatibility, good mechanical strength, and large modifiable surface area. Herein, a novel approach is taken by using functionalized BNC as a substrate to build a molecularly imprinted photonic sensing layer. BNC was modified with polydopamine (PDA), which improved the adhesion and mechanical properties of the BNC substrate while providing simultaneously a black background for color saturation. A molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) also made of PDA was used to create the recognition sites for the biomarker lysozyme. A monodisperse colloidal suspension of silica particles was first synthesized and used as core of the MIP shell, and then the photonic structure was assembled on the PDA-BNC membrane. The biosensor showed a detection limit of about 0.8 nmol L−1 of lysozyme in spiked human serum and demonstrated to be selective against cystatin C. These properties, combined with biocompatible, eco-friendly, and low-cost materials, offer a sustainable sensing platform with great potential for healthcare applications.
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spelling doaj.art-50c1396c28be4c41b2506dd952bbf6382023-03-17T04:33:52ZengElsevierBiosensors and Bioelectronics: X2590-13702023-05-0113100310Bacterial nanocellulose membrane as novel substrate for biomimetic structural color materials: Application to lysozyme sensingAkmaral Suleimenova0Manuela F. Frasco1Francisco A.G. Soares da Silva2Miguel Gama3Elvira Fortunato4M. Goreti F. Sales5BioMark@ISEP/CEB – LABBELS, School of Engineering, Polytechnic Institute of Porto, Porto, Portugal; BioMark@UC/CEB – LABBELS, Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Sciences and Technology, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal; CENIMAT|i3N, Department of Materials Science, School of Science and Technology, NOVA University of Lisbon and CEMOP/UNINOVA, Caparica, PortugalBioMark@UC/CEB – LABBELS, Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Sciences and Technology, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal; Corresponding author. BioMark@UC/CEB – LABBELS, Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Sciences and Technology, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, PortugalCEB – LABBELS, Centre of Biological Engineering, University of Minho, Braga, PortugalCEB – LABBELS, Centre of Biological Engineering, University of Minho, Braga, PortugalCENIMAT|i3N, Department of Materials Science, School of Science and Technology, NOVA University of Lisbon and CEMOP/UNINOVA, Caparica, PortugalBioMark@ISEP/CEB – LABBELS, School of Engineering, Polytechnic Institute of Porto, Porto, Portugal; BioMark@UC/CEB – LABBELS, Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Sciences and Technology, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal; Corresponding author. BioMark@UC/CEB – LABBELS, Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Sciences and Technology, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, PortugalThe development of optical biosensors based on structural colors generated by short-range ordered colloidal particles is attracting growing interest due to their non-iridescent and non-fading features. In this study, a biomimetic approach using biopolymers for the various steps of sensor construction is presented. Bacterial nanocellulose (BNC) has many foreseen applications in biomedical engineering because of its biocompatibility, good mechanical strength, and large modifiable surface area. Herein, a novel approach is taken by using functionalized BNC as a substrate to build a molecularly imprinted photonic sensing layer. BNC was modified with polydopamine (PDA), which improved the adhesion and mechanical properties of the BNC substrate while providing simultaneously a black background for color saturation. A molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) also made of PDA was used to create the recognition sites for the biomarker lysozyme. A monodisperse colloidal suspension of silica particles was first synthesized and used as core of the MIP shell, and then the photonic structure was assembled on the PDA-BNC membrane. The biosensor showed a detection limit of about 0.8 nmol L−1 of lysozyme in spiked human serum and demonstrated to be selective against cystatin C. These properties, combined with biocompatible, eco-friendly, and low-cost materials, offer a sustainable sensing platform with great potential for healthcare applications.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590137023000079Bacterial nanocellulosePolydopamineMolecular imprinting technologyPhotonic polymersLysozyme
spellingShingle Akmaral Suleimenova
Manuela F. Frasco
Francisco A.G. Soares da Silva
Miguel Gama
Elvira Fortunato
M. Goreti F. Sales
Bacterial nanocellulose membrane as novel substrate for biomimetic structural color materials: Application to lysozyme sensing
Biosensors and Bioelectronics: X
Bacterial nanocellulose
Polydopamine
Molecular imprinting technology
Photonic polymers
Lysozyme
title Bacterial nanocellulose membrane as novel substrate for biomimetic structural color materials: Application to lysozyme sensing
title_full Bacterial nanocellulose membrane as novel substrate for biomimetic structural color materials: Application to lysozyme sensing
title_fullStr Bacterial nanocellulose membrane as novel substrate for biomimetic structural color materials: Application to lysozyme sensing
title_full_unstemmed Bacterial nanocellulose membrane as novel substrate for biomimetic structural color materials: Application to lysozyme sensing
title_short Bacterial nanocellulose membrane as novel substrate for biomimetic structural color materials: Application to lysozyme sensing
title_sort bacterial nanocellulose membrane as novel substrate for biomimetic structural color materials application to lysozyme sensing
topic Bacterial nanocellulose
Polydopamine
Molecular imprinting technology
Photonic polymers
Lysozyme
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590137023000079
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