Mercury and stable isotopes (δ15N and δ13C) as tracers during the ontogeny of Trichiurus lepturus

This study applies total mercury (THg) concentration and stable isotope signature (δ15N and δ13C) to evaluate the trophic status and feeding ground of Trichiurus lepturus during its ontogeny in northern Rio de Janeiro, south-eastern Brazil. The trophic position of T. lepturus is detected well by THg...

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Main Authors: Ana Paula Madeira Di Beneditto, Vanessa Trindade Bittar, Carlos Eduardo de Rezende, Plinio Barbosa Camargo, Helena Amaral Kehrig
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Ictiologia
Series:Neotropical Ichthyology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252013000100211&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Ana Paula Madeira Di Beneditto
Vanessa Trindade Bittar
Carlos Eduardo de Rezende
Plinio Barbosa Camargo
Helena Amaral Kehrig
author_facet Ana Paula Madeira Di Beneditto
Vanessa Trindade Bittar
Carlos Eduardo de Rezende
Plinio Barbosa Camargo
Helena Amaral Kehrig
author_sort Ana Paula Madeira Di Beneditto
collection DOAJ
description This study applies total mercury (THg) concentration and stable isotope signature (δ15N and δ13C) to evaluate the trophic status and feeding ground of Trichiurus lepturus during its ontogeny in northern Rio de Janeiro, south-eastern Brazil. The trophic position of T. lepturus is detected well by THg and δ15N as the sub-adult planktivorous specimens are distinct from the adult carnivorous specimens. The δ13C signatures suggest a feeding ground associated with marine coastal waters that are shared by fish in different ontogenetic phases. The diet tracers indicated that the fish feeding habits do not vary along seasons of the year, probably reflecting the prey availability in the study area. This fish has economic importance and the concentration of THg was compared to World Health Organization limit, showing that the adult specimens of T. lepturus are very close to the tolerable limit for safe regular ingestion.
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spelling doaj.art-50c186378822458589f65bd6b54e2edb2022-12-22T00:50:26ZengSociedade Brasileira de IctiologiaNeotropical Ichthyology1982-022411121121610.1590/S1679-62252013000100024S1679-62252013000100211Mercury and stable isotopes (δ15N and δ13C) as tracers during the ontogeny of Trichiurus lepturusAna Paula Madeira Di BenedittoVanessa Trindade BittarCarlos Eduardo de RezendePlinio Barbosa CamargoHelena Amaral KehrigThis study applies total mercury (THg) concentration and stable isotope signature (δ15N and δ13C) to evaluate the trophic status and feeding ground of Trichiurus lepturus during its ontogeny in northern Rio de Janeiro, south-eastern Brazil. The trophic position of T. lepturus is detected well by THg and δ15N as the sub-adult planktivorous specimens are distinct from the adult carnivorous specimens. The δ13C signatures suggest a feeding ground associated with marine coastal waters that are shared by fish in different ontogenetic phases. The diet tracers indicated that the fish feeding habits do not vary along seasons of the year, probably reflecting the prey availability in the study area. This fish has economic importance and the concentration of THg was compared to World Health Organization limit, showing that the adult specimens of T. lepturus are very close to the tolerable limit for safe regular ingestion.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252013000100211&lng=en&tlng=enCarbonDiet tracersNitrogenTrace elementTrichiurus lepturus
spellingShingle Ana Paula Madeira Di Beneditto
Vanessa Trindade Bittar
Carlos Eduardo de Rezende
Plinio Barbosa Camargo
Helena Amaral Kehrig
Mercury and stable isotopes (δ15N and δ13C) as tracers during the ontogeny of Trichiurus lepturus
Neotropical Ichthyology
Carbon
Diet tracers
Nitrogen
Trace element
Trichiurus lepturus
title Mercury and stable isotopes (δ15N and δ13C) as tracers during the ontogeny of Trichiurus lepturus
title_full Mercury and stable isotopes (δ15N and δ13C) as tracers during the ontogeny of Trichiurus lepturus
title_fullStr Mercury and stable isotopes (δ15N and δ13C) as tracers during the ontogeny of Trichiurus lepturus
title_full_unstemmed Mercury and stable isotopes (δ15N and δ13C) as tracers during the ontogeny of Trichiurus lepturus
title_short Mercury and stable isotopes (δ15N and δ13C) as tracers during the ontogeny of Trichiurus lepturus
title_sort mercury and stable isotopes δ15n and δ13c as tracers during the ontogeny of trichiurus lepturus
topic Carbon
Diet tracers
Nitrogen
Trace element
Trichiurus lepturus
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252013000100211&lng=en&tlng=en
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